Midterm Exam #2 Review • Exam time is July 5th during class time. • The second homework and lecture content after first mid-exam until this class will be covered. • You need to compute out the final numerical results in your answer. Do not simply write down the formula as your answer. – You can bring a calculator (no computer, iPhone, etc) Question Types – Knowledge questions – True or false statement (explain why) – Protocol – Calculations Knowledge Question Examples • Compare pros and cons for go-back-N and selective repeat ARQ? – Go-back-N: pro: single timer, simple con: not efficient, waste bandwidth when a packet is lost/broken – Selective repeat: pro: efficient, only lost/broken packets need retransmission con: complicated with multiple timers, receiver needs a buffer to buffer outof-order packets • Difference between “Ethernet hub” and “Ethernet switch”? • IPv6 uses how many bits for addresses? Knowledge Question Examples • Difference between Ethernet switch and router? • What is VLAN? Its advantages? • Interpret IP address block “a.b.c.d/n”? How many IPs in it? First address? Last address? • What is NAT? Its pros and cons? • How many bytes are used for MAC address? IP address? IPv6 address? • What are the three blocks of private IP subnets? • What is the minimum Hamming distance? Protocol Example • Stop-and-wait ARQ for noisy channel (hw2, Q9) • CRC circuit design (homework 2) • Bit stuffing and byte stuffing (ch11, homework 2) Calculation Problem Examples • • • • • Hamming Distance (ch10, Page 17-20) Checksum (ch10, homework 2) Go-back-N utilization compute (ch11.ppt, Page 34-37) IP block subnet allocation (ch19.ppt, Page 34-40) NAT table and address translation (ch19.ppt, Page 44) • All questions in homework 2 will be covered Midterm 2 Grade Statistics