Notes to the financial statements Note 40: Assets held in trust Assets held in trust are moneys that are not held on account of the Australian Government or for the use or benefit of the Australian Government. These funds are held by the Australian Government in a trustee capacity and are generally subject to trust law. Assets held in trust are not recognised in the primary statements. Details pertaining to assets held in trust can be found in the audited financial reports of individual Australian Government controlled entities. Assets held in trust that do not stand to the credit of a Special Account are held by the following Australian Government controlled entities (primarily entities subject to the CAC Act). Commonw ealth controlled entity Description of special public money account Balance 2013 $m 7 2012 $m 5 Australian Government Solicitor Solicitor trust accounts Australian Securities and Investments Commission Monies held under reg. 7.6.02AA of the Corporations Regulations 11 12 Australian Securities and Investments Commission Monies held under section 1284(1) the Corporations Act 2 2 Comcare Comcare Beneficiaries Trust Account (BTA) 1 1 Commonw ealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Elw ood and Hannah Zimmerman Trust Fund 5 5 Commonw ealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Schlinger Trust 2 2 Indigenous Business Australia Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission Funds 4 4 Various entities Other trust moneys held for various purposes 2 3 34 Total assets held in trust 34 187 The following tables provide a reconciliation of key fiscal aggregates on the face of the financial statements where the amounts reported differ from the corresponding key fiscal aggregates measured under the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) GFS manual as at 1 July 2011. The amounts may differ to the aggregates reported by the ABS in the 2012–13 Government Finance Statistics publication because of changes in methodology, differences in interpretation and/or updated information availability subsequent to the release of the Consolidated Financial Statements. General Public non- financ ial Government c orporations 2013 2012 2013 2012 $m $m $m $m Public financ ial c orporations 2013 2012 $m $m Eliminations and netting 2013 2012 $m $m Australian Government 2013 2012 $m $m Note 4 1(a ): Re c onc ilia tion to G FS ne t ope ra ting ba la nc e (a ) 188 Ne t re sult from tra nsa c tions - ne t ope ra ting ba la nc e re porte d in S ta te me nt of Compre he nsive Inc ome (23,000) (39,188) (190) (32) 861 1,067 (1,022) (1,267) (23,351) (39,420) Conve rge nc e diffe re nc e s: Unwinding of c onc essional interest c osts (181) (450) (181) (450) Conc essional interest c osts 870 635 870 635 Seigniorage(b) (134) (108) (134) (108) Defenc e weapons and inventory - net ac quisition(c ) (3,200) (4,390) (3,200) (4,390) Defenc e weapons and inventory - deprec iation and c onsumption 2,862 2,768 2,862 2,768 Revenue from auc tion sales of spec trum (d) 1,965 1,965 Movement in deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities 97 (205) 9 5 (106) 200 Dividends to GGS from other sec tor (289) (241) (677) (1,021) 966 1,262 Tota l c onve rge nc e diffe re nc e s 2,181 (1,545) (192) (446) (668) (1,016) 860 1,462 2,181 (1,545) G FS Ne t ope ra ting ba la nc e (2 0 , 8 19 ) (4 0 , 7 3 3 ) (3 8 2 ) (4 7 8 ) 19 3 51 (16 2 ) 19 5 (2 1, 17 0 ) (4 0 , 9 6 5 ) (a) Determined in accordance with the ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2011. (b) Financial statements treat the profit between the cost and sale of circulating coin (seigniorage) as revenue whereas ABS GFS manual treats circulating coin as a liability and the cost to produce the coins as an expense. (c) Financial statements treat acquisitions of defence weapons platforms as capital expenditure recognised as an asset on the balance sheet. Depreciation expense on assets is recorded in the operating statement. The ABS GFS Manual as adopted (refer Note 1.3) treats acquisitions of defence weapons platforms and explosive ordnance as an expense at the time of acquisition and so do not appear as an asset on the balance sheet and no depreciation or consumption is recorded in the operating statement. (d) The Consolidated Financial Statements has recognised revenue from spectrum licences at the point of issue. The ABS have adopted a different interpretation to revenue recognition, with revenue from from the sale of spectrum recognised at the point of auction. Notes to the financial statements Note 41: Reconciliations to ABS GFS measures Note 41: Reconciliations to ABS GFS measures (continued) General Public non- financ ial Government c orporations 2013 2012 2013 2012 $m $m $m $m Public financ ial c orporations 2013 2012 $m $m Eliminations and netting 2013 2012 $m $m Australian Government 2013 2012 $m $m Note 4 1(b): Re c onc ilia tion to G FS tota l c ha nge in ne t worth(a ) Tota l c ha nge in ne t worth be fore tra nsa c tions with owne rs in the ir c a pa c ity a s owne rs a s re porte d in S ta te me nt of Compre he nsive Inc ome Conve rge nc e diffe re nc e s: Relating to net operating balanc e Relating to other ec onomic flows Relating to transac tions with owners Tota l c onve rge nc e diffe re nc e s G FS Tota l c ha nge in ne t worth 45,300 (152,490) (500) (1,025) 2,181 (1,545) 1,271 (904) 3,452 (2,449) 4 8 , 7 5 2 (15 4 , 9 3 9 ) (192) (1,632) 2,324 500 - 4,031 1,861 (2,218) (1,848) 46,613 (153,502) (446) (167) 1,638 1,025 - (668) (1,016) (2,686) 176 (677) (1,021) (4,031) (1,861) - 860 3,004 (1,647) 2,217 (1) 1,462 1,003 (617) 1,848 - 2,181 (1,545) (43) 108 2,138 (1,437) 4 8 , 7 5 1 (15 4 , 9 3 9 ) General Public non- financ ial Government c orporations 2013 2012 2013 2012 $m $m $m $m Public financ ial c orporations 2013 2012 $m $m Eliminations and netting 2013 2012 $m $m Australian Government 2013 2012 $m $m (a) Determined in accordance with the ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2011. 189 Note 4 1(c ): Re c onc ilia tion G FS ne t le nding/ (borrowing)(a ) (23,988) (44,041) (3,776) (1,957) 2,181 (1,545) (192) (446) 3,200 4,390 - - (2,862) 2,520 (2 1, 4 6 8 ) (2,768) 77 (4 3 , 9 6 4 ) (192) (446) (3 , 9 6 8 ) (2 , 4 0 3 ) 922 1,067 (1,020) (1,348) (27,862) (46,279) (668) (1,016) 860 1,462 2,181 (1,545) - - - 3,200 4,390 (668) (1,016) 254 51 860 (16 0 ) 1,462 114 (2,862) 2,520 (2 5 , 3 4 2 ) (2,768) 77 (4 6 , 2 0 2 ) - (a) Determined in accordance with the ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2011. (b) Financial statements treat acquisitions of defence weapons platforms and explosive ordnance as capital expenditure recognised as assets on the balance sheet. The ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2010 treats acquisitions of defence weapons platforms and explosive ordnance as an expense at the time of acquisition and so do not appear as an asset on the balance sheet. (c) Financial statements treat depreciation of defence weapons platforms and consumption of explosive ordnance as an expense in the operating statement. The ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2010 does not record depreciation or consumption as defence weapons platforms and explosive ordnance are expensed at the time of acquisition. Notes to the financial statements Ne t le nding/ (borrowing) a s re porte d in S ta te me nt of Compre he nsive Inc ome Conve rge nc e diffe re nc e s: Relating to net operating balanc e Defenc e weapons and inventory - net ac quisition(b) Defenc e weapons and inventory - deprec iation and c onsumption(c ) Tota l c onve rge nc e diffe re nc e s G FS Ne t le nding/ (borrowing) General Public non- financ ial Government c orporations 2013 2012(h) 2013 2012 $m $m $m $m Public financ ial c orporations 2013 2012 $m $m Eliminations and netting 2013 2012 $m $m Australian Government 2013 2012(h) $m $m 190 Note 4 1(d): Re c onc ilia tion to G FS ne t worth(a ) Ne t worth a s re porte d in Ba la nc e S he e t (207,751) (252,757) 10,371 8,545 12,143 8,791 (25,303) (21,439) (210,540) (256,860) Conve rge nc e diffe re nc e s: Provision for doubtful debts(b) Conc essionality on loans and investments(c ) 24,008 22,369 11 12 11 9 24,030 22,390 Investment in other sec tor entities(d) 7,670 7,035 7,670 7,035 Deferred tax assets(b) (3,626) (5,046) 3,626 5,046 Defenc e weapons platforms and inventory(e) (903) (814) (13) (53) 916 867 Dividend payable (42,631) (42,383) (42,631) (42,383) Spec ial drawing rights (SDR)(f) Seigniorage(g) 4,999 4,570 4,999 4,570 Deferred tax liability(b) (3,638) (3,509) (3,638) (3,509) Shares and other c ontributed c apital 523 337 31 (523) (368) Minority interests (10,002) (8,080) (12,141) (8,778) 21,284 15,894 (859) (964) Tota l c onve rge nc e diffe re nc e s (13,218) (16,965) (10,371) (8,545) (12,143) (8,791) 25,303 21,439 (10,429) (12,862) G FS Ne t worth (2 2 0 , 9 6 9 ) (2 6 9 , 7 2 2 ) (2 2 0 , 9 6 9 ) (2 6 9 , 7 2 2 ) (a) Determined in accordance with the ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2011. (b) Financial statements treat provisions for doubtful debts as part of other economic flows and included as an offset to the asset in the balance sheet. The ABS GFS (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) manual does not consider the creation of a provision to be an economic event and therefore excludes it from the operating statement and balance sheet. The write–off from a provision is included as either a transaction or other economic flow in the ABS GFS manual. Financial statements discount concessional loans by a market rate of a similar instrument whereas the ABS GFS manual does not discount as no secondary market is considered to exist. The convergence difference arises because the amount of net assets (and therefore the change in carrying amount of net assets) of other sector entities determined under GFS principles and rules differs from the carrying amount of net assets. At the general government level, the difference is also due to the valuation of some investments in other sector entities at fair value rather than net assets. Financial statements treat acquisitions of defence weapons platforms and explosive ordnance as capital expenditure recognised as assets on the balance sheet. Depreciation expense on defence weapons platforms and consumption of explosive ordnance is recorded in the operating statement. The ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2010 treats acquisitions of defence weapons platforms and explosive ordnance as an expense at the time of acquisition and so do not appear as an asset on the balance sheet and no depreciation or consumption is recorded in the operating statement. Financial statements treat SDR currency issued by the IMF as a liability whereas the ABS GFS manual as at 1 July 2010 treats as a contingent liability. Financial statements treat the profit between the cost and sale of circulating coin (seigniorage) as revenue whereas the ABS GFS manual treats circulating coin as a liability and the cost to produce the coins as an expense. The amounts may differ to the aggregates reported by the ABS in the GFS publication because of changes in methodology, differences in interpretation and/or updated information availability subsequent to the release of the Consolidated Financial Statements. Notes to the financial statements Note 41: Reconciliations to ABS GFS measures (continued) Notes to the financial statements Note 41: Reconciliations to ABS GFS measures (continued) The ABS GFS manual measures inventory at market value (rather than the lower of cost and net realisable value). It also does not recognise the provision for decommissioning/restoration costs. The above reconciliation has not been adjusted for these items on the basis of materiality and information availability. Reconciliation to GFS cash surplus/(deficit) is disclosed on the face of the cash flow statement. Note 42: Audit expenses With the exception of a small number of entities, audit services within the reporting entity are provided by the Auditor–General. The cost of these services which include performance and financial statement audits, totalled $71.0 million (2012: $74.4 million). This amount includes $0.7 million for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements (2012: $0.7 million). Of this, $42.2 million (2012: $43.8 million) relates to financial statement audit report expense and $28.8 million (2012: $30.6 million) to all other Australian National Audit Office output expenses. 191