Name:___________________________ Date: ____________Period:_____ Agenda Week of 12 Oct – 16 Oct 2009 Class website: www.marric.us/teaching Unit 2 Cell Biology Exam 11/6/09 1. c. Students know how prokaryotic Unit 2 Quiz 3 October 20, 2009 cells, eukaryotic cells (including those from plants and animals), and viruses 1. Name two structures are found in every living cell? differ in complexity and general structure. Monday 10/12/09 - Cell City HW: Study for Quiz #2 Ch.8 Science Notebook due 10/20/09 Tuesday 10/13/09 - Substitute - Unit 2 Quiz 2 (15 min). - Cell Basics Part 1 Notes HW: Chapter 8 Science Notebook 2. _________________ is an anaerobic breakdown of carbohydrates to produce a small amount of ATP. 3. Factors that increase the rate of diffusion of molecules across a semi-permeable membrane are: - _________________________ - __________________________ - __________________________ - _________________________________. Wednesday 10/14/09 –Late Start - Plant coloring HW: Chapter 8 Science Notebook 4. Unlike the cell membrane, the cell wall is __________________________________ Thursday 10/15/09 – Substitute - Cell Basics Part 2 Notes - Plant vs Animal cell Reading HW: Chapter 8 Science Notebook 5. Two organelles that are common to plant cells but not to animal cells are _______________________________________ __________________________ Friday 10/16/09 – Substitute - RNA Notes - Cross word HW: Chapter 8 Science Notebook Parents/Guardian – I have reviewed my child’s activities and homework for the week of 10/12/09 – 10/17/09. I understand that is important for me to make sure that my child is studying to be prepared for the EXAM on 11/6/09 and has completed all assignments this week. Any late or missed work in Unit 2 must be submitted by 10/23/09. No office hours this week as I will be out of town on Tues, Thursday and Friday. Parent/Guardian Printed Name 6.The first stage of photosynthesis is ___________ _________________ AND the second stage of photosynthesis is _______________________. 7.Aerobic respiration begins in the _______________ and ends in the _______________________. 8. Which two cell structures are involved in the packaging and secretion of proteins? 9. Materials can be moved around within a cell through the ____________________________. Vocabulary Vacuoles Virus Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus Rough endoplasmic reticulum Nucleolus Peptide Phospholipids Mitochondria Glycolysis Nucleus Organelles Ribosomes Pigment Signature Date Bell Ringers: Week of 12 Oct – 16 Oct 2009 Monday – The hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon atoms in a glucose molecule are held together by ____________________________bonds. The chemical energy in these bonds is stored for future use. Explain how these bonds are made. Tuesday - Identify the four most abundance elements found in living things. . Wednesday –Which defines a cell? A. microscopic organisms in water B. protein molecules in animals C. the basic unit of living things D. the smallest type of animal Explain Thursday -. Elena is taking a guided hike through a New Hampshire forest in October to enjoy the changing colors of autumn leaves. Her guide explains that the leaves change color as the green pigment chlorophyll used in photosynthesis decomposes. Another hiker asks the guide to explain photosynthesis. Which is the guide’s answer? A. Photosynthesis is the process autotrophs use to make energy. B. Photosynthesis is the process autotrophs use to make sugar. C. Photosynthesis is the process heterotrophs use to make energy. D. Photosynthesis is the process heterotrophs use to make sugar. Explain. Friday - The illustration shows a Siamese cat. In Siamese cats, an enzyme determines the color of the fur. On the cooler places of the body, the enzyme causes darker fur. On the warmer parts of the body, the enzyme does not function. Which of the following statements best explains how temperature affects this enzyme? A. Cooler temperatures denature the enzyme. B. Cooler temperatures cause more enzyme production. C. The enzyme is active in a specific temperature range. D. Heat allows the enzyme to break down white pigment. Name:________________________________ Date:________________ Period:_______ Unit 2 Quiz 3 1. Name two structures are found in every living cell? 2. _________________ is an anaerobic breakdown of carbohydrates to produce a small amount of ATP. 3. The first stage of photosynthesis is ___________ _________________ AND the second stage of photosynthesis is _______________________. 4. Aerobic respiration begins in the _______________ and ends in the _______________________. 5. Which two cell structures are involved in the packaging and secretion of proteins? 6. Materials can be moved around within a cell through the ____________________________. 7. A cellular process in which one molecule of glucose is broken down via a number of steps to produce a total of 38 ATPs is called ______________________________. 8. Factors that increase the rate of diffusion of molecules across a semi-permeable membrane are: - _________________________ - __________________________ - __________________________ - __________________________. 9. Unlike the cell membrane, the cell wall is __________________________________ _______________________________________ 10. The type of particle transport that requires input of energy from the cell is ______________________. 11. Two organelles that are common to plant cells but not to animal cells are _________________________________________________________________ Vacuoles Smooth endoplasmic reticulum Rough endoplasmic reticulum Peptide Mitochondria Virus Golgi apparatus Nucleolus Phospholipids Glycolysis Pigment Ribosomes Organelles Nucleus _________________________ A. a colored molecule like chlorophyll. _________________________ B. site of aerobic cellular respiration (krebs cycle and electron transport chain) _________________________ C. small structural units that perform specific functions in cells. _________________________ D. first step in the breakdown of glucose occurs in the cytoplasm. _________________________ E. membrane-bound organelle where DNA is stored in eukaryotic organisms. _________________________ F. organelles involved in protein synthesis using coded information from the nucleus located in the cytoplasm. _________________________ G. membrane-bound storage organelle _________________________ H. dense area within the nucleus where ribosomal RNA is produced. _________________________ I. a non-living biological active structure make of a protein coat and nucleic acid core. _________________________ J. bond between amino acids _________________________ K. molecules that make of cell membranes composed of a hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tails. _________________________ L. membrane-bound, site of protein synthesis, modification, and packaging _________________________ M. membrane-bound, site of lipid synthesis, modification, and detoxification _________________________ N. membrane-bound organelle involved in packaging materials for cellular export. Which identifies the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A. B. C. D. Both processes generate energy for cell use. Both processes release energy for cell use. The products of one process are used as reactants by the other process. The reactants of one process are also the reactants of the other process. Membranes sacs containing light-absorbing molecules such as chlorophyll are called A. grana. B. pigments. C. stomata. D. thylakoids. Matching 1_____. creates energy for the cell 2_____. produces proteins 3______unwanted substances would build up in the cell without this organelle 4_____. contains the cell’s DNA A. lysosome B. Mitochondria C. Nucleus D. ribosome