Name:__________________________ Agenda Week of 8 Feb – 12 Feb 2010 Unit 4 Genetics-Heredity Exam 2/12/10 Class website: www.marric.us/teaching Monday 2/8/10 Review GUHS Formative Organize Portfolio Last day for any late work – Tuesday 2:30 Tuesday 2/9/10 - Jeopardy HW: Review Portfolio Wednesday 2/10/10 Review for EXAM Portfolio Summary Page HW: Study for Exam Thursday 2/12/10 - Jeopardy HW: Study for Exam Friday 2/13/10 – Block Day HW: Portfolio summary page Date: ____________Period:_____ Researchers at the University of Minnesota have discovered a gene mutation in 11 generations of relatives who descended from Lincoln's grandparents. The gene causes spinocerebellar ataxia type 5, a degenerative neurological disorder that affects coordination, including walking, writing, speaking and swallowing. There's a 25 percent chance that Lincoln also inherited the mutation, said Laura Ranum, a genetics professor who led the research. But since Lincoln has no living direct descendants, confirming whether the nation's 16th president had the defective gene would require that his DNA be taken from historical artifacts and tested, an issue that has been debated over the years. The new findings on the ataxia gene were reported this week in the online edition of the journal Nature Genetics. Since 1992, the Minnesota researchers have studied more than 300 members of the Lincoln family. About one-third of them have ataxia. Exam Review Questions Which cross will alwayas produce a child with blood type A? a) IAi x ii b) IAIA x ii c) Iai x IBIB d) IAIA x IBIB Suppose an animal is heterozygous AaBb, and the traits are not linked. When meiosis occurs, what is the total number of possible combinations of gametes that can be made for these traits? In which situation are the phenotypes of F2 offspring expected to follow the ratio of 9:3:3:1 Parents/Guardian – I have reviewed my child’s activities and homework for the week of 2/8/10 – 2/12/10. I understand that is important for me to make sure that my child is studying to be prepared for the Exam on Friday, and has completed all assignments this week. No work for Unit 4 will be accepted after Tuesday at 2:30 pm except for this agenda . Parent/Guardian Printed Name The diagram above shows homologous chromosomes during _____________________ of meiosis. Which of the following correctly describes the process being illustrated? A B C D mutation in which the DNA content of the gene is altered segregation of sister chromatids condensation and segregation of alleles crossing-over in which alleles are exchanged Signature Date Bell Ringers: Week of 8 Feb – 12 Feb 2010 Monday – Which statement best describes the process of asexual reproduction? a) It involves two parents b) It produces daughter cells identical to parent cell. c) It results in genetic variation in the offspring d) It involves the production of sex cells. Tuesday - DNA in an individual’s gametes will most likely be altered before being passed to offspring if exposed to_____________________ A x-rays B loud sounds C magnetic fields D extreme temperatures In fruit flies, the gray body color (G) is dominant to the ebony body color (g). What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring of a heterozygous gray female and an ebony male? A 25% Gg, 75% gg B 50% Gg, 50% gg C 75% gray, 25% ebony D 100% gray In Mendel’s experiments with a single trait, the trait that disappeared in the first generation and reappeared in the next generation is called the ______________________ A homozygous trait B dominant trait C recessive trait D heterozygous trait Wednesday – This process is known as A meiosis. B mitosis. C endocytosis. D phagocytosis. If a corn plant has a genotype of TtYy, what are the possible genetic combinations that could be present in a single grain of pollen from this plant? Thursday If a human baby boy inherits a recessive allele from his mother, in which circumstance would he most likely show the trait coded for by the recessive allele. a) The baby inherits the dominant allele form his father b) The allele is on an autosomal chromosome and the baby is a twin. c) The allele is on the X chromosome. d) The allele is on the Y chromosome. Friday -