Name:_______________________ Date: ____________Period:_____ Agenda Week of 26 April to 30 April 2010 Class website: www.marric.us/teaching Monday 4/26/10 - Osmosis Jones HW: Study for Unit 6 Quiz 1 Tuesday 4/27/10 Substitute - Unit 6 Quiz 1 - Osmosis Jones HW:Ch. 37 Sci Notebook due 5/4/10 Wednesday 4/28/10 –Late Start - Immune System Concept Map HW: Ch. 37 Sci Notebook Thursday 4/29/10 - HIV Infection Diagram Friday 4/30/10 - Nervous System Diagrams - CardioVascular System Parents/Guardian – I have reviewed my child’s activities and homework for the week of 4/26/10- 4/30/10. I understand that is important for me to make sure that my child is ready for the quiz on 4/27/10, and has completed all assignments this week. Jury Duty – on call beginning 5/3 Unit 6 Quiz 2 5/4/10 1. The nose is protected from pathogens by 2. What are the major structures of the immune system? 3. Antibodies are produced by 4. Disease can be caused by 5. After a virus is trapped by mucus in the nose, it is usually 6. Transplanted organs that are rejected by the new body are destroyed by 7. The part of the pathogen that is remembered by the immune system is 8. The HIV virus attacks 9. What is the function of the immune system? 10. An organism develops active immunity as a result of Vocabulary Antibiotics Antigen Helper T-cell HIV Killer T-cell Parent/Guardian Printed Name Signature Antibodies Bacteria Histamine Disease Vaccine Date Bell Ringers: Week of 26 April – 30 April 2010 Monday – Identify Structures 1-7 Tuesday – Vaccinated individuals become protected against polio because the weakened viruses __. A prevent further viral invasion. B induce an inflammatory response. C promote production of antibodies. D are too weak to cause illness. Explain Wednesday Skeletal structures are common between two animals of different species. These structures probably exist because both species A have a common food source. B live in the same environment. C have survived until the present time. D are related to a common ancestor. Thursday– The purpose for giving a person a vaccine is to A introduce chemicals that destroy viruses. B stimulate an immune response. C prevent inflammation. D cure a disease. Explain Friday – How do nutrients, absorbed by the small intestine, travel to the individual cells of the human body? A The nutrients are absorbed from the small intestine into the blood and move through the circulatory system to the body cells. B The nutrients move from the small intestine directly to the liver and then move through the lymphatic system to the body cells. C The small intestine forces the nutrients into the kidneys, where the nutrients are then dissolved in fluids used by the body cells. D The body cells send nerve impulses indicating a lack of nutrients to the small intestine, and the small intestine sends the nutrients back to the cells. Explain 11 12 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 The nose is protected from pathogens by mucus What are the major structures of the immune system? Skin, white blood cells and lymph nodes Antibodies are produced by B cells. Diseases can be caused by viruses. After a virus is trapped by mucus in the nose, it is usually destroyed in the stomach Transplanted organs that are rejected by the new body are destroyed by killer T cells. The part of the pathogen that is remembered by the immune system is the antigen. The HIV virus attacks helper T cells. What is the function of the immune system? Protect against bacteria and viruses An organism develops active immunity as a result of producing antibodies in response to a vaccination. Name:_______________________________ Date:____________________ Period:______ Unit 6 Quiz 2 May 4 2010 (20 points) 1. The nose is protected from pathogens by 2. The HIV virus attacks 3. Antibodies are produced by 4. Disease can be caused by 5. After a virus is trapped by mucus in the nose, it is usually 6. Transplanted organs that are rejected by the new body are destroyed by 7. The part of the pathogen that is remembered by the immune system is 8. What are the major structures of the immune system? 9. What is the function of the immune system? 10. An organism develops active immunity as a result of 11. An organism develops passive immunity as a result of ___________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 12. An organism develops natural immunity as a result of ___________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Extra Credit _____1. Which of the following cell types is formed by meiosis? A muscle cells B egg cells C skin cells D blood cells _____2. A small portion of a population that is geographically isolated from the rest of the population runs the risk of decreased______________________ A genetic drift. B mutation rate. C natural selection. D genetic variation. _____3. Which of the following best describes the inheritance of a sex-linked trait? A a recessive allele carried by females that affects only males B a dominant allele carried by females that affects only males C an allele carried on the Y chromosome that can affect both males and females D an allele carried on an X chromosome that can affect males or females Vocabulary Matching _________________ _________________ A. stimulate the B cells to make antibodies, and help killer cells develop. A type of T cell that is required by some B cells to help them make antibodies or that helps other T cells respond to antigens or secrete lymphokines or interleukins. B. prokaryotic microorganism. _________________ C. The name of the late stages of HIV infection; defined by a specified reduction of T cells and the appearance of characteristic secondary infections. _________________ D. the infectious agent that causes AIDS; is an RNA retrovirus. _________________ E. An antigen-binding immunoglobulin, produced by B cells, that functions as the effector in an immune response. _________________ F. A foreign macromolecule that does not belong to the host organism and that elicits an immune response _________________ G. kill the body's own cells that have been invaded by the viruses or bacteria. This prevents the bug from reproducing in the cell and then infecting other cells. _________________ H. A chemical that kills bacteria or inhibits their growth. _________________ I. a condition of the living animal or plant body or of one of its parts that impairs normal functioning and is typically manifested by distinguishing signs and symptoms _________________ J. A harmless variant or derivative of a pathogen that stimulates a host's immune system to mount defenses against the pathogen. _________________ K. A substance released by mast cells that causes blood vessels to dilate during an inflammatory response. Vaccine Killer T-cell Disease HIV Histamine Helper T-cell Bacteria AIDS Antibodies Antigen Antibiotics