PHYS2424 – SPRING 2000 EXAM #1 – Part 2 (Version A) Electric Force, Fields, Potential, Capacitance, and Circuits NAME: __________________________________________________________ Problem 1: __________________________________ (40 marks) Problem 2: __________________________________ (30 marks) Problem 3: __________________________________ (20 marks) Problem 4: __________________________________ (50 marks) Problem 5: __________________________________ (20 marks) Problem 6: __________________________________ (20 marks) Problem 7: __________________________________ (30 marks) Problem 8: __________________________________ (40 marks) Problem 9: __________________________________ (30 marks) Problem 10:__________________________________ (30 marks) Total Part 2 __________________________________ (310 marks) 1. ACME Corporation’s Chief designer, Bugs Bunny, has designed a capacitor with the specifications: Capacitor Specification Type: Parallel-Plate Conductor Material: Aluminum Conductor Length: 25 cm Conductor Width: 10 cm Dielectric: Pyrex Glass Gap Width: 7.5 mm While setting up, ACME Technician Wiley E. Coyotte incorrectly chooses pyrex glass with a thickness of 5 mm leaving a 2.5 mm air gap between the pyrex glass and the top conductor plate. Air Pyrex Glass A. Al plates What is the capacitance of the capacitor designed by Bugs Bunny? 1B. What is the capacitance of the capacitor produced by ACME corporation? 2. The electrostatic potential in a certain region of space is given by V 4x 3 2xy 3y 2 volts, where x and y are in meters. A. Calculate the electric field E within this region in terms of x and y. B. Assuming that point (1.50m, 3.00m) is within this region of space, calculate E at point (1.50m, 3.00m). 3. In constructing an electrical circuit, your circuit diagram calls for a 35- resistor. You have several 10- resistors. How would you construct an equivalent 35- resistor? (To receive full credit including a drawing of how you would connect these resistors.) 4. Three isolated point charges q1, q2 and q3 are arranged as shown below: y q1 = 6.00 C x x q1 q2 = 6.00 C q2 q3 = - 3.00 C x = 3.00 cm y y = 4.00 cm q3 x A. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the electric field (due to q1, q2 and q3) at the origin. 4B. Calculate the magnitude of the acceleration imparted to an electron placed at rest at the origin. C. What is the electric potential at the origin? (Use r = , as your zero potential reference point) D. What is the electrical potential energy stored in this charge configuration? 5. What is the electric potential difference between point B and point A on the xaxis, if the x-component of the electric field varies along the x-axis as shown below: Ex (N/C) A 12 6 -6 3 -3 6 9 x (m) B -3 6. Calculate the total capacitance for the circuit below: C 2C A 2C 2C B 2C 7. You are given the unique MARBLE electric dipole that can exist in one of four states as shown below. If the Marble dipole has a dipole strength of 2.00x10-29 coulombmeter and is interacting with an external electric field of 1.00x104 V/m, what is the energy in electron volts for each of its four states. P 60 120 State 1 Zero degrees State 2 State 3 State 4 8. Two charged metal plates in vacuum are 15cm apart as shown below. The electric field between the plates is uniform and has a magnitude of 100 N/C. An electron (mass = 9.1x10-31 kg) is released from rest just inside the negative plate. E = 100 N/C A. + + - + - + - + - How long will it take to reach the positive plate? 8B. How fast will the electron be going just before it hits the positive plate? 8C. If the positive plate of the capacitor has a net charge of 5.00 C, what is the capacitance of the capacitor. 9. As chief physicist for ACME products, a subsidiary of Roadrunner industries, you are given the following device: a long conducting cylinder (length L) carrying a total charge +q surrounded by a conducting cylindrical shell of total charge –2q, as shown in the figure below. c b Find the following: A. What is the charge on the inside surface of the outside conductor ( r = b )? B. What is the charge on the outside surface of the outside conductor ( r = c )? 9C. What is the electric field in the region b<r<c ? 9D. What is the electric field in the region c<r ? 10. For the circuit shown below: 20 v 6 k 20 k 30 k 15 k 5 k 4 k Find the A. current through the 5 k resistor. 10B. Find the voltage across the 5 k resistor. 10C. Find the power dissipated by the 5 k resistor.