AY 2014-2015 ACADEMIC PROGRAM REVIEW SELF-STUDY TEMPLATE Reporting School/College: St. John’s College Program Reviewed: Rhetoric/Public Address BA Q Date Submitted to Department/Division Chair: September, 2015 Overview and Program Review Summary: The B.A. in Rhetoric and Public Address offered by St. John’s College is a small program that undergirds the critical responsibility of assuring student success in oral communication, one of the “core competencies” that the University has consistently emphasized over the years. The B.A. in Rhetoric and Public Address is the only program housed in the Department of Rhetoric, Communication and Theatre, one of the College’s newest departments, organized in 2008. In addition to the B.A. program, the Department faculty is responsible for instruction in oral communication in the Core Curriculum and for the administration of the St. John’s University Debate Society. In fact, over the last year, 74% of the teaching load of the program full-time faculty was in the Common Core Curriculum. The small number of students enrolled in the Public Address program is a matter of ongoing concern. Incoming freshmen are almost universally uninformed about majoring in rhetoric and public address. Majors must be recruited after enrollment and are often made aware of the program through exposure to the Debate Society. At the same time, students have a positive view of the importance of courses in oral communication. When asked in focus groups, conducted by the University in 2012, how the core curriculum could be improved, the top student response was, “add another speech class.” This is consistent with national research. The American Academy of Arts and Sciences Humanities Indicator, published in 2014, showed that Communication Studies as a discipline is “. . .posting strong growth in relation to undergraduate majors, undergraduate degrees awarded, [and] student popularity. . .” (Huffington Post, 10/22/2014). In the future, the B.A. program in Public Address at St. John’s has the potential to thrive, provided Adequate funding of the success of the Debate Society, currently ranked 191 out of 459 universities worldwide; Changes in the Core Curriculum, currently being implemented by the Core Curriculum Council, increase student exposure to the discipline of rhetorical studies and to the importance of oral communication competency resulting in increased enrollment in the major and minor; Securing an endowment for the Debate Society that includes student scholarships; Faculty productivity can be nurtured by finding a single office site where all members can be housed. Michael J. Hostetler, Chair March, 2015 LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 1 STANDARD 1. The purpose of the program reflects and supports the strategic vision and mission of St. John’s University, and the program’s School/College. 1a. What evidence can you provide that demonstrates that the program embodies the Catholic, Vincentian, and metropolitan identity of St. John’s University? www.stjohns.edu/about/out-mission. The curriculum in Rhetoric and Public Address both directly and indirectly reflects the Catholic identity of the University. RCT 3130 Foundations of Rhetorical Theory, the introductory required course in the major, includes the reading and discussion of Augustine’s De Doctrina Christiana. RCT 3190/THE 3615 Rhetoric of Religion places particular emphasis on the Catholic experience in America through the study of discourses of exclusion and assimilation in the context of the First Amendment. RCT 2020 Persuasion and RCT 2060 Argumentation: Inquiry & Advocacy specifically—and other courses generally—frequently engage issues related to Catholic ethics and social teaching. The St. John’s University Debate Society, the latest incarnation in a tradition that can be traced to the disputations of the medieval Catholic universities, by its pursuit of excellence and success in regional, national, and international tournaments, provides a positive impression of an American Catholic University. The curriculum in Public Address both directly and indirectly reflects the Vincentian identity of St. John’s University. RCT 3150 Rhetoric of Social Movements is a designated elective in the Social Justice Minor. Poverty is a major theme in RCT 1155 Language and Intercultural Communication. RCT 2020 Persuasion includes units on issues related to marginalized groups. Recent topics for oral argument in RCT 2060 Argumentation: Inquiry & Advocacy include: U.S. immigration policy; Illegal trade in transplantable organs; gun control Faculty in the Department regularly volunteer their participation by teaching in the Vincentian Center for Church and Society Acculturation Program for foreign-born priests. The St. John’s University Debate Society has an open membership policy. All students regardless of experience have the opportunity to practice and train in the art of advocacy. This art develops critical thinking, organization, listening skills, public speaking, deliberation, and political awareness of the world. It is the only co-curricular activity on campus that fully embraces and enacts the University mission freely to all students. The curriculum in Rhetoric and Public Address directly and indirectly reflects the metropolitan identity of St. John’s University. RCT 2090 Great Speeches in New York is a designated elective in the Minor in New York Studies. Group research projects in RCT 1155 Language and Intercultural Communication involve student visits to and interviews with community members at culturally diverse sites in New York City. The Rhetoric and Public Address program placed students in internships that worked with government and business institutions in New York City and Washington, D.C. The St. John’s University Debate Society collaborates with the King’s College Debate Society and the Adelphi Debate Society in Long Island. (Professor Stephen Llano helped to found the King’s College Debate Society.) The Debate Society works with Christo Rey in Brooklyn, the Adelphi Academy in Brooklyn, Wildcat Academy in Manhattan, and the New World High School in the Bronx. Members of the Debate Society helped the Urban Debate League run on-campus workshops. Also, members of the Debate Program help judge UDL tournaments in Manhattan. 1b. What evidence can you provide that demonstrates that the program embodies the University’s vision. www.stjohns.edu/about/out-mission/vision-statement. The study of rhetoric and public address, by its very nature, requires and encourages freedom of inquiry. By focusing on classical and modern rhetorical theory – from the study of classical Greek and Roman oratory to contemporary modes of communication and debate – the curriculum draws from and reflects on the ways human beings interact with one LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 2 another individually and collectively. Because the program is also committed to improving the communication capabilities of its students, its foundation concerns theory, criticism, history, and performance. With this combination, students may learn from and criticize the past to engage the present; they may understand what constitutes a good speech in order to deliver a great speech. Because the program in Public Address is not focused on a single professional career path, students who have completed a major or minor in the program have pursued a variety of career paths including the Arts, Law, Education, Business as well as graduate study in Rhetoric. Because it competes on an international level, the St. John’s University Debate Society has established relationships with debate programs in Eastern Europe and Morocco, giving St. John’s students the opportunity to engage students from these programs and hosting students from these institutions at St. John’s for demonstration debates. 1c. What evidence can you provide that demonstrates that the program embodies the vision and mission of the program’s School/College? All students in St. John’s College are introduced to the program in Rhetoric and Public Address through the introductory public speaking course that is part of the Common Core. Routinely, full-time faculty member in the Department of Rhetoric, Communication, and Theatre teach public speaking because we know that rhetorical competency is essential in a person’s developing “a critical consciousness and ethical perspective” and essential for a life of “service and leadership roles” that we expect of our graduates. When a student elects to take an additional course or a minor or major in Public Address that individual embarks on a rewarding inquiry into the beauty and power of successful human communication and is, in turn, empowered to assume and succeed in fulfilling the responsibilities of service and leadership throughout her/his life. Standard 1. (Additional Comments) STANDARD 2. The program attracts, retains, and graduates high quality students. 2a. Undergraduate SAT and High School Average SAT 2005 2006 Program 1110 1060 School/ College 1104 1099 University 1068 1075 2007 High School Average 2008 2009 2005 2006 1440 1390 75 94 1085 1093 1093 88 88 1075 1087 1092 86 87 2007 2008 2009 97 92 88 88 89 87 87 88 Freshmen SAT Scores Fall 2011 Computed Speech LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q 1,010 Self-Study Template 3 Freshmen High School Average Fall 2011 High School Speech 91 SAT Scores High School Average 2010 2011 2012 2013 2010 2011 2012 2013 1089 1077 1087 1098 88 88 88 88 Total University 1097 1087 1096 1104 87 87 88 89 School/ College - Q SAT Test-Takers Intended College Major Number Mean Scores Communication, Journalism and Related Programs 4,002 Percent (%) Critical Reading Mathematics Total 3.0% 503 487 990 * For further information, please visit http://www.ets.org/s/gre/pdf/gre_guide.pdf. 2b. Undergraduate 1st Year Retention Rate Fall 2003 2004* Program 2005 2006 0 100 2007 2008** # Fresh # Ret % 1 1 100% School/ College 77% 79% 77% 77% 73% 1005 768 76% University 78% 78% 78% 79% 76% 3268 2557 78% Note* The % of students started in Fall 2004 and returned to the program in Fall 2005 ** The % of students started in Fall 2008 and returned to the program in Fall 2009 2009 2010 Total Returned SPE1 1 # % 1 100% DNR # LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q % Total 2011 Returned DNR # # % 2012 Total Returned % 1 # % 1 100% DNR # % Total Returned # % DNR # % Self-Study Template 4 Fall 2009 2010 2011 2012* # Fresh # Ret % School/ College - Q 76% 74% 72% 905 683 76% Total University 78% 78% 76% 2757 2195 80% * The % of students started in Fall 2012 and returned to the program in Fall 2013 2c. Undergraduate 6 Year Graduation Rate Fall 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Program 100% School/ College Average Rate 61% 59% 58% 60% 57% University 64% 59% 61% 61% 58% Fall 2004 cohort Total Fall 2005 cohort Graduated Total SPE1 Fall 2006 cohort Graduated Total 1 0% 1 Fall 2007 cohort Graduated Total 1 Graduated 100% Fall 2004 2005 2006 2007 School/College Average Rate - Q 57% 57% 57% 51% Total University 58% 58% 59% 55% 2d. Graduate Standardized Test Scores 2e. Please describe how the program compares with peer and aspirational institutions. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 5 Programs at other area institutions often focus on mass communication, public relations, and other technical or career— oriented approaches rather than Rhetoric and Public Address as a liberal art. Internally, because the College of Professional Studies is identified with specific career-oriented communication programs, students are often directed to that unit of the University rather than to St. John’s College. Our strength is that we place rhetoric in its traditional place at the center of the Liberal Arts with virtually unlimited career options. For students who are seeking a more professionally oriented but rhetorically based curriculum, we offer minors in Religious Communication and Business Communication, and are developing additional curriculum in Interpersonal and Public Communication. For students interested in the study of Law, the minor in Public Address is particularly attractive because of its emphasis on legal argumentation and advocacy. Finally, the St. John’s Debate Society has attracted better students to possibilities in the fields of rhetoric and communication. 2f. If applicable, describe the program’s student performance over the past five years on licensure or professional certification exams relative to regional and national standards. N/A 2g. Number of majors and minors enrolled over the past five years. See table below. Fall Number Students of 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Majors 7 7 6 8 12 Minors 8 9 6 8 11 Total 15 16 12 16 23 MAJORS 2h. SPE1 BA Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Majors Majors Majors Majors 12 12 9 6 Number of degrees granted during the past five years. See table below. Degrees Academic Year LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 6 Granted 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 BA 0 1 4 2 0 10/11 SJC -UG-Q SPE1 Speech(Public Add.,Gen.Speech) BA 11/12 12/13 Degrees Degrees Conferred Conferred Degrees Conferred 2 2 6 Below is comparison degrees conferred data for local and national institutions based on data retrieved from the IPEDS website. This is based on the Classification of Instructional Program (CIP) Code of 23-English Language and Literature/Letters. 20092010 20102011 20112012 Bachelors Local 944 978 906 National 53,231 52,744 53,767 1 Local institution include: Adelphi University, Columbia University, CUNY Queens College, Fordham University, Hofstra University, Iona College, C.W. Post University, Manhattan College, New York University, Pace University, Seton Hall University, Stony Brook University, and Wagner College. Comments: Based on the data in 2g and 2h, how do these trends compare to institutional, regional and national patterns? The data in 2g and 2h in the Self-Study Template are based upon the CIP Code of 23-English language and Literature/Letters includes references to written rhetoric rather than Public Address so a comparison would be misleading. A review of the websites of New York area colleges and universities identified as local bench mark schools suggests that somewhat comparable programs exist at Hofstra University, Manhattan College and Seton Hall University although they are more broadly inclusive of other areas of Communication Studies. CUNY Queens College discontinued its Rhetoric program some years ago. The National Communication Association has reported recently that, “the current job market is quite healthy compared to just a few years ago. The total number of positions in Communication advertised by institutions of higher education has more than doubled from 2009 to 2013.” See NCA, 2013 Academic Job Listings in Communication Report. 2i. What mechanisms are in place to monitor students’ progress toward degree? And, to what extent is there a collaborative effort to provide quality advising and support services to students? (Suggested limit 1/4 page) LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 7 The Chair of the Department and a senior faculty member conducts formal academic advisement in preparation for registration. A file is maintained in the Department office for copies of the advisement materials for each student in the major. In addition to the formal process, student initiated informal academic advisement is provided by all members of the faculty based upon the student’s academic and career interests. Assessment of student progress is implemented using Assessment Portfolios. Portfolios are maintained in the Department office for each student in the major and include samples of each student’s work from various courses. Portfolio contents consist of exams, papers, recorded speeches or debates and other materials indicated in the syllabi of the various courses. At the end of each academic year, a committee of the whole faculty reviews the portfolios of graduating seniors. 2j. If available, provide information on the success of graduates in this program as it relates to employment or attending graduate school. Currently, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre is working with Institutional Research to provide a detailed institutional memory for the program. While the Department does not possess a full institutional memory of its students, the Department has tracked, albeit informally, the career paths of students who have worked with the program since 2008. Through our informal tracking, the Department knows that of the 32 majors who enrolled in the program: Sixteen students have attended or plan on attending graduate school to study Rhetoric or Law. Currently, two students attend top Ph.D. programs (University of Illinois; University of Pittsburgh) for the study of Rhetoric. One student will begin at a top MA level program (Syracuse) in the Fall of 2015; one student is attending USC to study Strategic Public Relations; one student attends the University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business; and finally, three students have continued their education at Harvard Law School, Hofstra Law School, and Rutgers Law School. Nine students have sought or will seek employment after graduation. Most students remain in the New York City area. Two current students possess internships in with government offices in Washington, D.C., which is highlighted by Najaah Daniels’s internship in the Office of the Vice President of the United States (2015) and Donya Nasser’s internship with the White House Office of Legislative Affairs (2015). Furthermore, Yvonne Grillo’s interned with the Queens County District Attorney’s Office (2013), and Joseph Mazza’s interned with the Office of Senator Kirsten Gillibrand (2011). Eight students have transferred or withdrawn from St. John’s University. 2k. Please comment on the students’ competencies in the program. Support your response using data provided below and any other data available. As evidenced by the strength of our students’ GPAs, as well as their placement into Graduate Programs throughout the country, our students’ academic achievements are in line with the achievements of other students in St. John’s College and at St. John’s University. Our students maintain a high GPA, which is in line with national trends as many top programs cap enrollment in Communication/ Rhetorical Studies by requiring students to maintain a GPA of 3.0 or higher. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 8 Standard 2. Additional comments if needed: On average, students who major in Public Address meet expectations, and at times, exceed expectations, for student academic readiness. Students in the program possess SAT scores and GPAs that are within 5% of the University average. More importantly, students who enroll as a Public Address Major find success after graduation, especially in graduate school. STANDARD 3. The program engages in ongoing systematic planning that is aligned with the University and School/College planning, direction, and priorities. 3a. How does your program’s strategic goal/objectives link to your School/College plan and the University’s strategic plan? http://www.stjohns.edu/about/leadership/strategic-planning The goals of the program in Rhetoric and Public Address are consistent with the Disciplinary standards as discussed by the National Communication Association (NCA). These standards include: connecting the curriculum with the goals of the program and the University; developing courses that balances theory, research, and practice; creating a curriculum that progresses students from basics, through advanced courses, leading to a capstone course; offering courses frequently enough to allow students to graduate; providing students with opportunities, such as the St. John’s Debate Society, for extra-curricular activities; working with students on research projects; helping students find internships; and maintaining appropriate class size to enhance performance, writing, and research courses. With these goals in mind, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre fulfills the University’s and St. John’s College strategic plan through its: Faculty and Student Engagement: Faculty and students interact through the St. John’s Debate Society, the Department’s Student & Faculty Symposiums, independent studies, and collaborative research projects. Furthermore, the Department has helped students find internships in New York City and Washington D.C. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 9 Global Education: Each year, members of the St. John’s Debate Society travel overseas to attend tournaments and conferences. Further, in the past few years, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre and the St. John’s Debate Society established a relationship and exchange program with students in Morocco. Further, the St. John’s Debate Society brings debaters from England and Ireland to compete here on the Queens campus. Faculty Research: Members of the Department are active scholars, especially in relation to attending the field’s most important academic conferences (National Communication Association’s annual conference; the Rhetoric Society of America’s bi-annual conference; the Eastern Communication Association’s annual conference); the bi-annual Alta Conference on Argumentation; and the International Communication Associations annual conference. Also, Faculty members contribute to the development of knowledge in the fields of Communication and Rhetorical Studies by developing research articles for the field’s academic journals (See 5E). Interdisciplinary Education: The Department has a working relationship with interdisciplinary minors such as Social Justice as well as cross-listing classes with Classics, English, History, Sociology, and Theology. It will be our continued mission to grow the Department, by continuing our close-working relationship between faculty and students. 3b. What is the evidence of monitoring the external and internal environments, specifically what are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats facing the program? How were they identified? What actions have been taken in response to these findings? What characteristics of the program suggest a competitive edge against other programs regionally and nationally? It is common knowledge that “Communication” in all of its forms constitutes one of the most popular undergraduate majors in the United States. More specifically, “Communication Studies/Speech Communication and Rhetoric” is ranked eighth on the Princeton Review’s “Top Ten Majors” website (http://www.princetonreview.com/college/top-tenmajors.aspx; last accessed December 1, 2014). Internally, the number of rhetoric majors at STJ has tripled in the last several years to fifteen students. This surge in interest is directly attributable to the rebirth of the Debate Society, the hiring of three new rhetoric professors in the fall of 2007, and the creation of the Department of Rhetoric, Communication and Theatre in 2008. Programs in communication at other area institutions often focus on mass communication, public relations, and other specifically career oriented approaches. Our program’s strength is that we place rhetoric in its traditional place at the center of the Liberal Arts with unlimited career options. The symbiotic relationship of the degree program with the debate program is another plus. One reinforces the other. Furthermore, our minor programs in religious and business communication as well as courses we offer connected to the study of law serve to satisfy the desire of some students for a more specific career path. Furthermore, an internal issue with the program is the historical and continuing division of the communication disciplines in SJC and CPS. Duplication of courses and student confusion about what constitutes “communication” often result. A more coherent and efficient structure, and one commonly adopted at other institutions, would be a freestanding communication academic unit, a School of Communication, for example, where all the branches of communication are housed. At the very least, St. John’s University should reorganize the Departments in St. John’s College and CPS into two separate departments. In St. John’s College, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre should focus on the study of communicative practices (i.e. rhetoric, argumentation, organizational communication, interpersonal communication, intercultural communication). In CPS, the program of Communication Arts should be renamed to focus on the study of communications, which studies the technical production of information (i.e. telecommunication via radio, television, and film) and public relations. Finally, external threats to the program arise from overall economic conditions that might result in the inability to hire faculty when needed, the curtailment of faculty research through lack of travel funds and research reductions, and the burden of the considerable expenses of intercollegiate debate. In light of these threats, the program maintains an active LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 10 relationship with the University’s development office in an effort to endow the debate program. In addition, faculty have continued high levels of scholarship and participation in the discipline at their own expense. 3c. What is the current and future market demand for the program? Support your response using the data provided below or any other internal or external sources to justify your response. According to an October 2014 article on The Huffington Post, the field of Communication Studies exists as one of the most vibrant disciplines within the humanities. Citing a study conducted by the Academy of Arts and Sciences Humanities Indicator assessment, the field of Communication Studies outperforms other humanities disciplines and, furthermore, is well positioned to maintain future growth at the University (See Jason Schmitt, “Communication Studies Rise to Relevance,” The Huffington Post 22 October 2014: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jasonschmitt/communication-studies-ris_b_6025038.html?utm_hp_ref=tw# ). Schmitt argues that the discipline is wellpositioned with the rise of, “the digital economy, social networking and the move toward media creation rises to prominence.” Because of its theoretical contributions and the necessity of public advocacy, the program Rhetoric and Public Address will equip students with the intellectual tools they will need for life after the University. Schmitt’s assessment of the discipline is of no surprise. For example, Dr. Debra Humphries, the Vice President for Policy and Public Engagement at the Association of American Colleges and Universities, has long advocated for a humanities education because of the way in which it provides students with strong skills in critical thinking, as well as oral and written communication (See Humphries, Making the Case for a Liberal Arts Education (2006); Available at http://archive.aacu.org/leap/documents/LEAP_MakingtheCase_Final.pdf). As the business community desires students who possess exceptional skills in critical thinking, and oral and written communication, the Public Address program will continue to play a vital role for students at St. John’s University. STANDARD 4. The program provides a high quality curriculum that emphasizes and assesses student learning and engagement. 4a. Please indicate how the program curriculum is in alignment with the following three items: 1. Standards within the discipline: Faculty members are qualified and in line with the accreditation standards of the university and the field as a whole. In the Program, faculty members have expertise in particular aspects of the field that represent the field of rhetoric and communication studies as a whole. These perspectives include Argumentation & Debate, Argumentation Theory, Instructional Communication, Intercultural Communication, Interpersonal Communication, Legal Rhetoric, Organization Communication, Persuasion, Political Communication, Rhetoric of Pop Culture, Religious Communication, Rhetorical Criticism, Rhetorical Theory, and Theatre. Faculty members provide specialization in all of the program goals: rhetorical theory, history, criticism, and performance. In addition, three faculty members specialize in the related area of communication studies covering interpersonal, organizational, intercultural, and nonverbal communication. One faculty member is a CTL fellow and two have recently received Fulbright Teaching Fellowships. As the number of majors and minors continues to expand, more faculty will be needed to meet the growing demand for advanced courses. 2. Curriculum integrity, coherence, academic internships, teaching excellence, teaching vibrancy, and study abroad experiences. Classes offered within the Rhetoric and Public Address program speak to one another. The program requires that students take courses in the criticism, history, performance, and theory of rhetoric. This enables students to learn the major issues in the field of rhetoric and understand theories of communication and persuasion. By studying the history and theory of rhetoric, students will develop skills in the rhetorical criticism of important artifacts and in their own rhetorical performances. In turn, by increasing skill in rhetorical criticism and performance, students will increase their knowledge in the history and theory of rhetoric and communication. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 11 Furthermore, our recently tenured faculty continue to introduce new classes and contemporary readings for the students. The post-tenure teaching reviews within our department both achieved excellent reviews. Finally, our faculty continue to engage with the students on one-to-one levels of interaction that lead to solid undergraduate scholarship and promising post-graduate opportunities for our students. Finally, outside of the classroom, our Debate Society continues to attract vibrant students who are interested in exceeding academically, traveling internationally, and teaching the fundamentals of argumentation and rhetoric to other students (both at secondary and primary levels). 3. The University Core competencies The practice and performance of public speaking is the lifeblood of a university and any working civic body. Our continued attention to teaching public speaking keeps the students of St. John’s engaged with each other as well as the long, historical tradition of Rhetorical Studies as the core of a Liberal Arts degree. Currently, we have re-opened a new line of focus for our graduates: Business Communication. On the horizon, we are working to establish certificate programs in Argumentation and Public Advocacy, so that our students, both majors and non-majors, will be able to engage the theoretical practices of Rhetorical Studies with the material practices of the political, social, and business worlds in which they function. 4b. The syllabi for the courses within this program incorporate the suggested elements of a syllabus – an example of which can be found at the following St. John’s University Center for Teaching and Learning link. http://stjohns.campusguides.com/content.php?pid=71651&sid=984766 The syllabi for our courses range from specific, day-to-day organizational structures for reading and discussion (“Speaking for the College Student” and “Modern Rhetorical Theory”) to wide-open subject lines for analysis and synthesis (“Senior Seminar in Research Methods,” “Debate Practicum,” and “Rhetoric of Popular Culture.”) The wide array of syllabi styles speaks to the various educational goals offered by our department’s Learning Outcomes, as well as our expectations of students graduating with a degree in Public Address. 4c. Describe the assessment model currently in place for the program and indicate the extent to which disciplinary and core knowledge, competence, and values are met, as well as findings and action plans for improvement. For reference, visit WeaveOnline – https://app.weaveonline.com//login.aspx; Digication – https://stjohns.digication.com Currently, faculty members meet twice a year to assess the portfolios of our graduating majors. Over the course of the year, faculty place student projects (critical papers, exams, speeches, and other assignments) into the individual portfolios. At the end of the academic year, faculty assess the level of achievement met by each assignment, evaluate them based on our expected Learning Outcomes and Program Goals. After discussing our conclusions and observations, faculty members plan our following semester/year accordingly. Each year shows some improvement, as we continue to evolve our expectations of a graduating Rhetoric and Public Address major. Faculty members assess the Rhetoric and Public Address students by the following Program Goals and Learning Outcomes: Program Goal 1. Demonstrate the ability to analyze, evaluate, and critique rhetorical messages. Learning Outcomes: I. 1. Analyze a rhetorical message taking into account its context, purpose or genre, source credibility, content, structure and style. I. 2. Evaluate the efficacy of the message as to both its intrinsic artfulness and extrinsic effects. Program Goal 2: Demonstrate understanding of rhetorical history. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 12 Learning Outcomes: 2. 1. Demonstrate knowledge of the classical roots of rhetorical practice and its development in European culture. 2.2. Identify both the major periods and important figures in the rhetorical tradition. 2.3. Identify significant American rhetorical artifacts. 2.4 Identify American rhetorical movements. 2.5. Identify recurring rhetorical forms and themes. Program Goal 3: Demonstrate understanding of rhetorical theory. Learning Outcomes: 3. 1. Demonstrate knowledge of theoretical perspectives, including both classical (Aristotelian, Ciceronian) and contemporary approaches (Burke, postmodern, feminist). 3. 2. Identify and order the central principles of rhetoric. 3. 3. Apply appropriate theoretical concepts to the understanding of particular rhetorical messages. Program Goal 4: Demonstrate skill and development in rhetorical performance. Learning Outcomes: 4. 1. Prepare and present rhetorical messages appropriate to particular audiences. 4. 2. Demonstrate the ability to analyze an audience. 4. 3. Select methods and materials appropriate to influencing particular audiences. Some future goals of this assessment program include, as mentioned above: the inclusion and elaboration of Certificate Programs in Argumentation and Public Advocacy. Over the next few years, we also plan to add more courses in the specialties of our various faculties to engage some of the newer pedagogical theory coming out in the field. We continue to harbor an acclaimed Debate Society (which brings the theory and practice of Rhetoric and Argumentation to the lives of St. John’s students from all areas). Furthermore, the Department is changing its process of assessment by: Transitioning it to a digital process where faculty and students may upload files to Dropbox; Using the Senior Seminar as a class in which majors will create their student portfolios that cover their SJU careers; Determining whether the Department will create an Assessment Committee. 4d. What, if any, external validations, e.g. specialized accreditations, external awards, other validations of quality has the program received? The program has not received any formal external validations. However, when looking at the work of some of our recent graduates, many of our graduates have received Graduate Assistantships (Syracuse, Pittsburg, Illinois) and scholarships to attend law school (Harvard, Hofstra, Rutgers). STANDARD 5. The program has the faculty resources required to meet its mission and goals. 5a. Below you will find the number of students enrolled as majors and minors in the program. Please complete the table by adding the number of full-time faculty assigned to the program. Then calculate the student to full-time faculty ratio. The data in these charts is misleading. Each semester, faculty from the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre service university core courses in public speaking and interpersonal communication for pharmacists, which are not the subject of this review. The program (BA in Rhetoric and Public Address) is taught almost exclusively by full time faculty. (The only exception is the occasionally offered RCT 2110 Oral Interpretation). LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 13 Furthermore, though a few faculty members have been listed as full-time faculty members of the program, they have worked in administrative positions. # Majors/ FT Faculty Fall 2005 FT PT Total FT PT Total FT PT Total FT PT Total FT Majors 7 0 7 7 0 7 6 0 6 8 0 8 12 12 Minors 7 1 8 8 1 9 5 1 6 8 8 11 11 Majors & Minors Combine d 14 1 15 15 1 16 11 1 12 16 0 16 23 0 23 # of FTE Students (Majors & 14.0 Minors) 0 0.3 3 14.33 15.0 0 0.3 3 15.3 3 11.0 0 0.3 3 11.33 16.0 0 0.0 0 16.00 23.0 0 0.0 0 23.00 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 11 # of FTE Faculty assigned to the program 9 FTE Student/ FTE Faculty Ratio Fall 2006 1.66: 1 Fall 2007 Fall 2008 1.09: 1 1.6:1 Fall 2010 1.33: 1 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 F F F F Total Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors Majors LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Total Total Fall 2009 PT Total 11 2.09: 1 Total Self-Study Template 14 MAJORS 14 14 15 Fall 2010 MINORS Total Total 15 10 10 7 7 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 F F F F Total Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors Minors 4 4 MAJORS/MINORS FTE MAJORS Total 5 5 4 Total 4 Total 2 2 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 F Total F Total F Total F Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total Total 18 18 20 20 14 14 9 9 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 F Total F Total F Total F Total FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE FTE 18 18 20 20 14 14 9 9 Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 # of FTE faculty assigned to the program 10 10 10 10 FTE Student/FTE Faculty Ratio 2:1 1.41 .9:1 1.8:1 Important Notes: FTE Students = Number of FT Students + (number of PT Students/3) FTE Faculty = Number of FT Faculty + (number of PT Faculty/3) This methodology is used by STJ for all external reporting. Majors include first and second majors. 5b. Below you will find the credit hours the department has delivered by full-time faculty and part-time faculty (including administrators) and the total credit hours consumed by non-majors. Credit Hours Fall 2005 Taught # Fall 2006 % LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q # Fall 2007 % # Fall 2008 % # Fall 2009 % # % Self-Study Template 15 2571 43% 2638 40% 2545 37% 1455 34% 1506 40% PT Faculty 3467 57% 3936 60% 4295 63% 2802 66% 2283 60% Total 6038 100% 6574 100% 6840 100% 4257 100% 3789 100% FT Faculty % consumed by Non-Majors Credit Taught 62% 63% 62% 99% 98% Hrs Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent 1,257 31.6% 1,314 30.5% 1,149 31.0% 1,446 37.3% P-T Faculty (inc Admin) 2,715 68.4% 2,988 69.5% 2,559 69.0% 2,430 62.7% Total 100% 4,302 100% 97.3% 4,239 98.5% F-T Faculty 3,972 % Consumed by NonMajors 3,864 3,708 3,648 100% 3,876 98.4% 100% 3,861 99.6% 5c. Below you will find the number of courses the department has delivered by full-time faculty and part-time faculty (including administrators). Courses Fall 2005 Taught # FT Faculty 43 Fall 2006 % Fall 2007 Fall 2008 Fall 2009 # % # % # % # % 45 42% 41 35% 30 36% 29 42% 43% LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 16 PT Faculty 58 57% 63 58% 75 65% 53 64% 40 58% Total 101 100% 108 100% 116 100% 83 100% 69 100% Courses Taught Fall 2010 Fall 2011 Fall 2012 Fall 2013 Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent 24 32.4% 31 35.6% 25 35.2% 29 39.2% P-T Faculty (inc Admin) 50 67.6% 56 64.4% 46 64.8% 45 60.8% F-T Faculty 0.0% Total 74 100% 0.0% 87 100% 0.0% 71 100% 0.0% 74 100% 5d. What is the representative nature of faculty in terms of demographics, tenure and diversity? departmental information on next page). How well does this support the program? (Suggested limit 1/2 page) (See The Rhetoric and Public Address program is taught almost exclusively by full-time faculty. (The only exception is the occasionally offered RCT 2110 Oral Interpretation). The Program faculty includes nine full-time faculty and one lecturer on the Staten Island campus. Of the nine full-time faculty, two are Full Professors, six are Associate Professors, one is an Assistant Professor, and one is a lecturer. Four of our faculty are women; two were born outside the U.S. Eight of the ten faculty members are tenured; one faculty member will apply for tenure in the Fall of 2015 while the other faculty member serves as a lecturer on a year-by-year contract. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 17 2005 FT 2006 Tot al PT # % # % Male 7 41% 1 3 38% Female 1 0 59% 2 1 62% Total 1 7 100 % 3 4 Black 0 0% Hispanic 1 Asian 1 FT 2007 Tot al PT # % # % 20 9 50% 1 6 42% 31 9 50% 2 2 58% 100 % 51 1 8 100 % 3 8 1 3% 1 1 6% 6% 0 0% 1 0 6% 0 0% 1 2 White 1 4 82% 3 2 94% Unknown 1 6% 1 3% FT 2008 Tot al PT # % # % 25 8 40% 1 5 38% 31 1 2 60% 2 5 63% 100 % 56 2 0 100 % 4 0 1 3% 2 0 0% 0% 2 5% 2 3 11% 0 0% 2 1 46 1 5 83% 3 4 89% 2 0 0% 1 3% FT 2009 Tot al PT # % # % 23 8 66% 1 3 54% 37 4 34% 1 1 46% 100 % 60 1 2 100 % 2 4 100 % 2 5% 2 0 0% 2 15% 0 0% 3 1 8% 5% 0 0% 1 0 49 1 6 80% 3 6 90% 1 0 0% 2 5% FT Tot al PT # % # % 10 7 64 % 1 2 60 % 19 15 4 36 % 8 40 % 12 25 11 100 2 % 0 100 % 31 8% 0 0 0% 2 10 % 2 0 0% 1 1 9% 0 0% 1 0% 0 0% 0 0 0% 1 5% 1 52 1 0 84% 2 0 84% 21 9 82 % 1 7 85 % 26 2 1 8% 2 8% 3 1 9% 0 0% 1 Gender Ethnicity LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 18 1 7 Total 100 % 3 4 100 % 51 1 8 100 % 3 8 100 % 56 2 0 100 % 4 0 100 % 67% 12 1 2 60% 12 5 42% 60 1 2 100 % 2 4 100 % 11 100 2 % 0 5 5 100 % 5 25 100 % 31 Tenure Status Tenured 1 0 59% 10 1 2 TenureTrack 6 35% 6 3 17% 3 6 30% 6 4 34% 4 0 0% 0 Not Applicable 1 6% 1 3 17% 3 2 10% 2 3 24% 2 0 0% 0 Total 1 7 100 % 17 1 8 100 % 18 2 0 100 % 20 1 2 100 % 11 5 100 % 5 LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 19 2010 2011 FT PT Total # % # Male 6 67% 11 46% Female 3 33% Total 9 2012 FT PT # % # 17 6 67% 10 38% 13 54% 16 3 33% 24 33 9 % Total 2013 FT PT # % # 16 6 67% 10 48% 16 62% 19 3 33% 26 35 9 % Total % FT PT Total # % # % 16 6 60% 10 53% 16 11 52% 14 4 40% 9 13 21 30 10 Gender 47% 19 29 Ethnicity Black Hispanic 0% 1 11% Asian 0% American Indian/Alaskan Native 0% White 2 7 78% 1 8% 2 0% 1 4% 1 0% 0 20 83% 27 0% 2 8% 2 1 11% 0% 1 1 11% 0% 1 0% 0 0% 6 67% 23 88% 29 0% 2 10% 2 1 11% 0% 1 1 11% 0% 1 0% 0 0% 6 67% 18 86% 24 0% 2 11% 2 1 10% 1 5% 2 1 10% 0 0% 1 0% 0 0% 0 70% 16 84% 7 2 or More Races 0 0% Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0 0% 0 0% Unknown 1 11% 1 Total 9 24 LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q 4% 2 1 11% 1 33 9 26 4% 2 1 11% 1 35 9 21 5% 2 1 30 10 10% 19 23 1 29 Self-Study Template 20 Tenure Status Tenured 5 56% 5 4 44% 4 4 44% 4 7 70% 7 Tenure-Track 4 44% 4 4 44% 4 4 44% 4 2 20% 2 0 1 11% 1 1 11% 1 1 10% 1 9 9 9 9 9 10 Not Applicable Total 0% 9 LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q 10 Self-Study Template 21 5e. What evidence exists that the program’s faculty have engaged in research and scholarship on teaching and/or learning in the program’s field of study? (Suggested limit 1/2 page) According to the Department Chair’s summary of the AFAR reports, since the 2009 – 2010 Department Self-Study, nearly all members of the program have been active in terms of research and scholarship. Of the nine full-time, tenured faculty, eight regularly attend conferences and publish scholarly work. The lone exception to this group, Professor John Greg, serves as the institutional memory of St. John’s College as well as serving on a number of vital institutional committees. According to the AFAR reports since 2009 - 2010, faculty from the program have contributed to 47 scholarly publications/ plays produced; produced 133 conference presentations/ performances; 2 grants awarded; and, members have received seven awards. In the Fall of 2014, Prof. Kelly DelGaizo received a research leave. In the Spring of 2015, Professor John Greg received a Core Faculty Teaching Award. During the 2013 – 2014 Academic Year, the Department’s AFAR report states that six faculty members produced 13 publications; seven faculty members produced 28 conference appearances; two faculty members received awards (Top Paper for the Communication & Law Division at the National Conference and Teacher of the Year Award by Student Government at the Staten Island Campus); and six members of the Department were involved in Professional Activities (e.g. reviewers, editorial boards). 5f. What initiatives have been taken in the past five years to promote faculty development in support of the program? During the past five years, the Department has engaged in formal and informal mentoring to promote faculty development in support of the program. For example, the Department Chair has worked with faculty members to develop a grant for the study of debate in Morocco as well as participated in a student exchange program between the United States and Morocco. The Department has encouraged faculty members to attend developmental programs on campus, such as CTL programs and/or present material as part of the junior faculty research group. Further, the Department has support faculty members with money for travel to local, regional, national, and international conferences. Finally, the Department developed a student-faculty symposium, which provides students and faculty members the opportunity to develop research together. 5g. The table below shows the amount of external funding received by the department. If available, please provide the dollar amount of externally funded research for full-time faculty supporting the program under review. (Program dollar amounts are available through departmental records.) External Funding Fiscal Year 04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 $ Amount Program LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 22 $ Amount 22,000 Department 82,500 408,686 107,225 Note: In 2008, the Department of Speech, Communication Sciences, and Theatre reorganized into two separate Departments, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre and the Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders. Most of the figures above reflect the department before reorganization. FY 2008 includes figures from both departments. External Funding Fiscal Year 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 $ Amount Program $ Amount Department - - - - 5h. Please comment on the table below that shows trends in overall course evaluation and instructional vibrancy for your program (if available), your college and the university. (Suggested limit ½ page) Overall Evaluation (Spring) 2011 2012 2013 Rhetoric/ Public Address 4.11 (Q) Saint John’s 3.95 College Total 4.01 Undergraduate Instructional Vibrancy (Spring) 2011 2012 2013 4.27 4.08 4.42 4.53 4.40 4.01 4.00 4.28 4.33 4.33 3.21 4.07 4.27 4.29 4.35 According to the Student Evaluations, faculty members who teach courses for the Rhetoric and Public Address program receive strong evaluations in relation to their overall evaluations and instructional vibrancy. Reports from our students show that faculty members within the program exceed in their ratings when compared to St. John’s College and the total undergraduate responses. Furthermore, according to the results of a focus group conducted by the UCCC, students reported that they believed their public speaking course would help them after college and, furthermore, that a second public speaking course should be added to the Core. These comments reflect the strength of the faculty from Public Address major. Note: Institutional Vibrancy is the average of the first 14 questions on the course evaluation, with questions pertaining to course organization, communication, faculty-student interaction, LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 23 and assignments/grading. All course evaluation questions range from 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). 5i. What percentage of full time faculty assigned to this program have terminal degrees or industry certifications renewed within the past 2 years? Comment. 90% -- All faculty members of the Rhetoric and Public Address program possess terminal degrees (PhDs and EdDs) while the remaining 10% possess M.A.’s. Standard 5. Comments: Indicate to what extent the program has the faculty resources required to meet its mission and goals. Include references from 5a – 5i. (Suggested limit 1 page) ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Prof. Greg is coauthor of a textbook on group communication. Prof. Hickey has served as Chair for the Communication and Law Division for the National Communication Association; he is serving on the editorial boards of Communication Law Review and First Amendment Studies. Prof. Hickey has served worked as a Writing Fellow for the Institute for Core Studies. Prof. Hostetler coauthored a textbook, Advanced Public Speaking. Prof. Hostetler received a Fulbright in 2006. Prof. Hostetler served as Speaking Workshop Leader for the SJU Student Chapter of the American Society of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, on March 12, 2015. Prof. Hostetler was named a Distinguished Teaching Fellow of the Eastern Communication Association in 2009. Prof. Keshishian has conducted published research in the area of the pedagogy of pharmacy students. She has received a Fulbright in 2008. Also, she has received research leave in 2012. Prof. Llano worked as a Center for Teaching & Learning Fellow. Prof. DelGaizo has an ongoing research program in the area of communication pedagogy. She received a research leave in the Fall of 2014. She received the Outstanding Achievement Award in the Spring of 2015. STANDARD 6. The program has adequate resources to meet its goals and objectives. And, it is cost effective. 6a. Narrative/Supportive Technological Environment - Comment on classrooms and labs meeting industry-standards for quality and availability of hardware, software, and peripherals; library space, holdings and services; science laboratories, TV studios, art/computer graphic labs; etc. First, generally speaking, members the Department teach the majority of their courses in Marillac and St. John Hall. The equipment in these rooms may be considered adequate but, in reality, it is outdated. The computer technology in these rooms often does not work correctly; by mid-semester, the projectors may not display the visual aspects of a presentation as well as they should. In some classrooms, the audio systems do not work because the speakers do not work or are missing. Furthermore, far too often the speaking podiums are either missing from the rooms or, if present, they are cracked or broken. These problems create a negative impact on our students’ education. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 24 Second, the St. John’s Debate Room needs additional technology. If the University were to invest in a printer, a dedicated phone line, and a photocopier, the students on the St. John’s Debate Society will receive additional help in their practice and preparation. By investing in the Debate Program, the students will be able to further invest in St. John’s University. 6b. Narrative/ Supportive Physical Environment - Comment on level of faculty and student satisfaction with HVAC; faculty and student satisfaction with classroom lighting, crowdedness, and acoustics; flexible teaching environments, and faculty offices, etc.. (Suggested limit 1 page) First, as we discussed in the 2010 Self Study and in an April 2013 Memo to Dean Jeffrey Fagen and Provost Robert Mangione, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Thearte exists in an inconvenient and unprofessional environment for faculty and students. Currently, the faculty of the Department of Rhetoric, Communication, & Theatre reside in two separate locations in St. John’s Hall. By having faculty reside in two separate, numerous problems develop: It is inconvenient for students who are trying to find our offices and particularly for students who visit us hoping to be able to see more than one faculty member. The separation sends a message to the students that the program does not receive the full support of the University. It hinders faculty communication, especially the informal conversations and exchanges that make up the bulk of faculty interactions. It creates an artificial psychological division between the faculty “upstairs” near the Chair and Secretary who have private offices and those relegated to “the basement” who occupy low wall cubicles. It separates senior, more experienced faculty members from junior faculty, thus hindering informal mentoring encounters. It greatly limits face-to-face interactions between the Department Chair and Secretary with remotely located faculty members. Further, the faculty who reside in cubicles face constant noise distractions, which diminishes productivity and hinders faculty and student interactions. Providing private offices would increase the time faculty would be on campus as well as increasing productivity while on campus. It makes it that much more difficult for the Chair to keep his/her “finger on the pulse” regarding faculty concerns and needs. Until the Department possesses space in which all faculty members may reside in one location, the Department will not be as strong as it could be. 6c. To what extent has the University funded major capital projects, e.g., renovations, which are linked directly to the program during the past five years? (Bulleted list) In the 2010 – 2011 Academic Year, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre received funding for a Debate Room for the St. John’s University Debate Society. The Debate Room provides students with an opportunity to conduct two weekly practices, impromptu and informal practices, as well as serving as a place to congregate and share ideas. Furthermore, the Debate Room provides the RCT Faculty with a dedicated space to hold meetings and to provide LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 25 greater access to students. In the Fall Semester of 2012, Fall 2014, and Spring 2015 semesters, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre held three very successful student and faculty symposiums. In the Fall of 2014, the Department held a symposium on Gender Equality, which brought over 40 faculty and students together. In the Spring of 2015, the Department held a symposium on “Net Neutrality as a Public Good,” in which over 30 students and faculty attended. In the Fall of 2016, the Department held an Open House for the program, drawing over 20 students and faculty. 6d. If external data that describes the cost effectiveness of the program has been provided by your School/College Dean, please comment on the program’s cost-effectiveness. (Suggest limit 1 page) In regards to the cost effectiveness of the program, there are two points that need to be addressed. First, according to the numbers for FY14, the program is economically viable for the St. John’s College and the University. Even though this is a young program, we expect the Program to grow and, along with it, to increase its financial viability. Second, faculty members involved with the Rhetoric and Public Address program not only contribute to the program but also to the Core (Public Speaking; Interpersonal for Pharmacists). In order to fully determine the viability of the program and the faculty in the program, research must be completed to understand the ways in which the faculty contribute to the viability of the Core courses. STANDARD 7. Effective actions have been taken based on the findings of the last program review and plans have been initiated for the future. At the time of the 2009 – 2019 Program Review, St. John’s College invested in the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre as the College hired new faculty members and reconstituted its intercollegiate debate program. This investment continues to pay off for St. John’s University. In the 2009 – 2010 Program review, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre developed seven recommendations. Of those seven recommendations: Three recommendations concerned the programs ability to build on the current momentum to grow the SJU Debate Society: Hiring an Assistant Director on a tenure-track line. Securing a dedicated space for practice and office. Securing a $1 million endowment. Four recommendations concerned the strength of the program by developing the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre: Enhancing faculty communication and exceptional student service by consolidating faculty into one suite of offices. Strengthening program outreach to undecided majors by conducting at least one outreach activity each semester and producing an information video for SPE 1000c classes. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 26 Maintaining and enhance faculty dynamism and diversity by replacing retiring and expiring faculty lines. Creating a unified space to house all members of the Department. In light of the 2009 – 2010 Program Study, the Department has worked on developing its program. The strength of the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre resides in the diversity and expertise of our faculty members. Currently, the Department boasts eight tenured Faculty members, with a ninth member of the Department going up for tenure in 2015, and a lecturer who teaches on the Staten Island Campus. Because of the diversity of our faculty, the Department not only serves the Core Curriculum but, also, works with Honors Program, Pharmacy, Classics, English, History, Theology, and Sociology. The development of our Business Communication Minor has led to the recruitment of more students into the major and minor. Furthermore, members of our faculty have used their knowledge to serve the broader academic community of St. John’s University as Assistant Professor Stephen Llano has served as a Center for Teaching and Learning Fellow and Associate Professor Jeremiah Hickey has worked as a Writing Fellow for the Institute of Core Studies. Furthermore, in light of the 2009 – 2010 Program Study, the Department has worked on promoting its program. In 2011, the Department developed a promotional video to help recruit students; however, with the impending retirement of Prof. Hostetler as Chair, the RPA Program will need additional funds to produce another video. Further, since the last program review, the Department of Rhetoric, Communication & Theatre initiated a series of Department Symposiums in order to have students collaborate with faculty members. Each semester the Department and the Debate program participate in the Student Activities Fair and the Open Houses. In the Fall of 2012, the Department held its first Undergraduate Symposium, which allowed students to submit papers to workshop before they submitted them to Eastern Communication Association’s Student Conference. In the Fall of 2014, our second Symposium allowed students and professors the opportunity to debate the meaning of gender equality. While our first symposium saw modest participation from students, over 40 faculty and students participated in the Department’s 2014 Symposium. In the Spring of 2015, Prof. Hickey worked with students in the Senior Seminar (RCT 4990) to develop a symposium on “Net Neutrality as a Public Good.” Over 30 students and faculty attended this event. Because of the success of this event, the Department will continue to connect the Senior Seminar with a Spring Symposium so that the faculty responsible for teaching the course will work with students to plan one of the symposium sessions. Of course, while the Department has had success with student recruitment, the Public Address program has not been able to fully enhance faculty communication and exceptional student service as the members of the program reside in separate areas of St. Johns Hall (See Standard 6). Furthermore, the program will need to maintain and enhance faculty dynamism and diversity by receiving replacement lines for retiring faculty members. In addition to the development faculty, the St. John’s Debate Society continues to strengthen the Rhetoric and Public Address program. Since its inception in 2007, the Debate Society has found success at local, regional, national, and international tournaments. Under the mentorship of Prof. Stephen Llano, an internationally recognized expert in all forms of college debate, the Debate Society works with over 50 undergraduates per year. At St. John’s University, the Debate Society works to involve students in the intercollegiate debate world, at St. John’s University, and in the larger New York City community. Since January of 2011, the members have attended 31 debate tournaments. For students of St. John’s University, it has hosted on-campus events with the St. John’s Management Society, the Pharmacy Honors LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 27 Society, and the Theology Department; it has mentored undergraduates in the study of debate. Finally, for the larger St. John’s and NYC community, the Debate Society has hosted the British National Championship Debating Team, the Irish National Championship Debating Team, the World Champion debaters from Australia, and debaters from the Moroccan Debate Exchange. Further, the Debate Society has partnered with the New York City urban Debate League, conducted debate outreach with PS156 Laurelton School in Queens, and hosted a public debate on international labor law during the conference on the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire. Even with its success, the Debate Society has yet to secure its goal for its endowment. Further, it has not received a tenure track line for an Assistant Debate Director. While Prof. Wright works with the Debate Society, her effort there takes away from other professional duties to the Rhetoric and Public Address program. With the rise of the Department and the success of the Debate Society, there has been a significant increase in the number of students who have selected Public Address as a major. Further, the majority of students who work with the Department and/or the Debate Society pursue graduate study in Rhetoric and Public Address, Law, or Political Science. Of course, not all success rests with our majors continuing their education to graduate school. During the 2013 – 2014 and 2014 – 2015 academic years, Najaah Daniels, a Rhetoric and Public Address major and St. John’s Ambassador, worked as an intern in the Office of the Vice President of the United States. Additionally, Donya Nasser completed an internship in Washington, D.C. with the White House Office of Legislative Affairs (2015). Yvonne Grillo’s interned through the Queens County District Attorney’s Office (2013). Joseph Mazza’s interned with the Office of Senator Kirsten Gillibrand (2011). The challenge for the Department rests with student recruitment. New students who attend St. John’s rarely possess a background in rhetorical theory or criticism, the foundation for the Rhetoric and Public Address major. Consequently, the program must recruit majors once they begin to attend St. John’s. Once in the program, Rhetoric and Public Address majors do very well as evidenced by the fact that since 2008 almost half of the students who graduated from the program have continued on the Graduate School. As the program continues to develop its institutional presence on campus, we will be able to grow the major and continue to play a vital role for St. John’s University. LAS_PHET&PUBADDR_BA_Q Self-Study Template 28