DENT 523: ORAL DIAGNOSIS 3 (1 credit hour : 1 clinical session) Jordan University of Science and Technology Faculty of Dentistry Department of Oral Medicine and Surgery First / Second Semester Course Syllabus Course Information Course Title Course Code Prerequisites Course Website Course Coordinator Office Location Oral Diagnosis 3 Dent 523 Oral Diagnosis 1 & 2 (Dent 423, Dent 424) e-learning Dr. Huda Hammad JUST Office Phone 7201000 ext.23969 Office Hours E-mail Monday 10-12 am hmhammad@just.edu.jo Prof. Dr. Azmi Darwazeh, Dr. Huda Hammad, Dr. Rima Safadi, Dr. Ashraf Shaweesh, Dr. Reem Azzam, Dr. Dima Badr, Dr. Omar Negresh, Dr. Ahmad Bdeir, Dr. Basma Qudah, Dr. Abeer Miqdadi Course instructors Course Description This is a practical course that teaches students skills of gathering, recording and evaluating information that contribute to identifying abnormalities of the head and neck region which relate to the patient's total health. The purpose of obtaining this information is to establish a diagnosis from which a rational dental treatment plan can be formulated. Text Book Title Author(s) Publisher Year Edition Book Website Other References Assessment Policy Assessment Type Midterm Exam (continuous clinical assessment) Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Warren Birnbaum & Stephen Dunne Wright 2000, reprint 2006 1st Clinical Oral Diagnosis and Emergency Treatment Manual Weighted average for the 2 courses+ final exam. - 40 marks clinical evaluation. - Each student is to examine at least 2 patients (average out of 40), and assist in examination of at least one patient for each of the remainder of the sessions, where assessment is conducted on every session. - Student assessment in the full examination cases Final Exam Assignments Attendance (out of 10 for each case) is based on: 1. professionalism, attire and infection control (1.5/10 marks) 2. history taking (1.5/10 marks) 3. extraoral examination (1/10 marks) 4. intraoral examination (1.5/10 marks) 5. clinical diagnosis (1.5/10 marks) 6. radiographic diagnosis (1.5/10 marks) 7. treatment planning (1/10 marks) At the end of the continuous course, Dent 523-524 Each student is to examine at least 2 patients, and assist in examination of at least one patient per remainder of attended sessions. Students are expected to attend all clinics. Formal excuse is required in case of absence up to 20% of course. Participation Course Objectives: The student will be able to: 1. Take history and obtain relevant information from patients. Percentage 10% 2. Examine the head and neck in general including the TMJs, masticatory muscles, cervical lymph nodes, salivary glands, jaws and oral cavity efficiently. 10% 3. Examine intraoral soft tissues and recognize variations from normal and /or pathologic lesions. 4. Chart the dental findings using the correct symbols. 10% 5. Decide which investigation methods are needed and conduct them efficiently. 10% 6. Interpret dental radiographs for pathological and anatomical findings using appropriate radiological terms. 10% 7. Decide on the provisional diagnoses based on collected information. 10% 8. Present cases using the appropriate medical and dental terms in a conclusive manner. 10% 9. Decide an appropriate treatment plan and refer patients accordingly. 10% 10. Understand and apply principles of infection control. Teaching & Learning Methods One 3-hour clinic/3 weeks. Each student is to examine at least 2 patients, and 10% 10% assist in examination of at least one patient. After examining the patient, the student is to present the case to the instructor, who will re-examine the patient, and discuss the required clinical and radiographic investigations with the student. After radiographic interpretation before the instructor, the student is to make a treatment plan, which will also be discussed by the instructor. For the assistant role, the student is to answer questions regarding the case, including clinical and radiographic diagnoses. Learning Outcomes: Upon successful completion of this course, students will be able to Related Objective(s) Reference Ask the proper questions to Oral Diagnosis, the 1 patients and obtain adequate Clinician’s Guide relevant information. Identify the chief complaint Oral Diagnosis, the 1 of the patient. Clinician’s Guide Take pain history fully (start, Oral Diagnosis, the duration, severity, type, Clinician’s Guide 1 provoking factors, relieving factors). Take adequate history of oral lesions Oral Diagnosis, the 1 (when noticed, associated symptoms, Clinician’s Guide changes, recurrence). Take relevant medical history Oral Diagnosis, the 1 using proper medical terms. Clinician’s Guide Recognize any changes in Oral Diagnosis, the treatment plan or precautions Clinician’s Guide 1 needed based on the medical history or medications used by the patient. Examine the head and Oral Diagnosis, the recognize any abnormality in Clinician’s Guide 2, 10 the eyes, conjunctiva, ears, nose, lips, skin and facial profile. Describe any lesions in the Oral Diagnosis, the head/neck using the Clinician’s Guide 2 appropriate descriptive medical terms. Examine the TMJ for any Oral Diagnosis, the tenderness, clicking, Clinician’s Guide 2, 10 limitation in movement or deviation of the mandible. Examine the muscles of Oral Diagnosis, the 2, 10 mastication (temporalis, Clinician’s Guide masseter) for tenderness. 2, 10 3, 10 3 3 4, 10 4 4, 10 3, 4, 10 4, 10 5, 10 5, 10 5 Examine lymph nodes in the head and neck (occipital, preauricular, post-auricular, submandibular, submental and cervical lymph nodes) for any tenderness, enlargement, whether they are freely mobile of fixed to underlying tissues. Examine the oral soft tissues systematically and to recognize normal anatomic structures. Recognize variants of normal. Recognize any abnormalities in the oral soft tissues and to provide a full description of the findings. Examine teeth systematically and to recognize dental caries (incipient, cavitations, arrested). Identify different types of tooth wear. Examine teeth for mobility and tenderness. Identify dental related problems like sinus tracks, gingival swelling and/or tenderness, gingival inflammation and facial swelling. Perform charting of the dental findings using the appropriate symbols. Make decisions regarding further investigations needed like radiographs and vitality testing. Conduct pulp testing using electric pulp testing and thermal pulp testing using dry ice (ethyl chloride). Explain and interpret pulptesting results. Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Describe radiographic findings using proper terms. Recognize anatomic 6 structures in radiographs. Recognize pathological lesions (dental caries, 6 radiopaque and radiolucent lesions). Identify major artifacts 6 radiographs and their sources. Make a clinical diagnosis based on history, examination 7 and further investigations used. Make a treatment plan and to 9 arrange it according to priorities. Present the case orally using appropriate terms in an 8 informative and conclusive manner. Identify cases of dental 9 emergency. Make a decision of the best emergency treatment that can be offered to the patient 9 depending on medical history, clinical and radiographic findings. Useful Resources Any atlases of oral pathology and medicine, printed or online. 6 Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Oral Diagnosis, the Clinician’s Guide Course Content Week Topics 1 Practical course (no lectures) Chapter in Textbook & Handouts NA Additional Notes Attendance: Students must attend 100% of all scheduled clinical sessions. Class participation is required. Should an absence be necessary, the student should contact the course instructor by telephone immediately. Work missed can ONLY be made up with an excused absence. - Late arrivals beyond half an hour to class are unexcused absences. - All course make-ups, tests, and so forth, must be completed within 14 days from the date of the excused absence. Professionalism Gross violations of the formal codes are governed by University Makeup Exams Drop Date Cheating Attendance Absenteeism Students with Special needs Participation Individual conferencing and consultations laws, which delineate the procedures to determine whether a violation of the code of ethics occurred and, if so, what remedies should be imposed. We encourage students to abide by the more sensitive approach to this by allowing the practice of a high Morality (or proper behavior), which defines right and wrong by the society, philosophy, religion, and individual conscience. Students and their instructors often make ethical choices reflexively. But in ethically sensitive situations, where time, emotions and marks cause pressures, it becomes all too easy to be blind-sided by temptation. The best antidote to ethical lapses is to commit in advance to a set of ethical principles - your personal ethical code that follows or grows to it. Any difficulty or concern during the course should be passed directly to the course coordinator. It is applicable when an acceptable and valid excuse is presented at the applicable time. N/A It is unethical and illegal by any means. JUST regulations will be applicable. It is mandatory for all sessions. To receive course credit, a student should attend a minimum of 90% of the contact hours of the class. Students who are absent for the clinic must contact the course coordinator prior to the class. If case of absence from sessions, the course coordinator will refer to related guidelines set by the university. Any student who is absent on a test day will have to demonstrate an acceptable medical or social statement explaining the illness or personal crisis as instructed by their faculty. Individual instructors may accommodate arrangements for a make-up test only when a written request is sent to and approved by the Dean. Any student who feels that s/he may need accommodation for any type of disability is encouraged to contact the course coordinator who will be happy to help in any way. Accommodations to the course plan can be tailored to the needs of specific individuals after consultations with the Dean. All students are highly encouraged to participate in the classes. The course coordinator is always available to talk with the students when problems arise. If you have any problems that require the attention of an instructor, do not wait until the problem is insurmountable. If a student must talk with the course coordinator after office Course changes hours, an appointment can be made for that time. Do not allow tension to build-up to unsolvable proportions. Information contained in this course outline are correct at the time of publication. Content of the courses is revised on an ongoing basis to ensure relevance to changing educational and employment needs. The course coordinator reserves the right to add or delete material from courses and will endeavor to provide notice of changes to students as soon as possible. The timetable may also be revised to accommodate holidays and unexpected off days.