Frivolous Lawsuits Fact or Fiction? Bill Burns Holborn Corporation September 23, 2002 HOLBORN CORPORATION Established 1920 Employee Owned “The _____ doth protest too much, methinks” A. B. C. D. Doctors Insurance Industry Lawyers All of the above 2 HOLBORN CORPORATION Ground Rules Malpractice DOES happen and comes with a price Insurance companies DID make mistakes in the 90’s (Remember the soft market?) 3 HOLBORN CORPORATION What Do Plaintiff Attorneys Say? “The fundamental assumptions upon which the ‘tort reform’ movement is based (i.e., that an uncontrollable tide of ‘frivolous lawsuits’ is flooding the nation) is a fiction that is unsupported by the facts. (cont’d) 4 HOLBORN CORPORATION “So where is the litigation explosion? Only in the minds and skewed statistics proffered by insurance industry spokespersons and lobbyists.” Bucks County (PA) attorney August 2002 5 HOLBORN CORPORATION Frivolous Lawsuits? – You Be the Judge Big Guy vs Big Food Man Who Thought He Was Dead Sues Airline Beagle Bites Back Louisville Slugger 6 HOLBORN CORPORATION Definition Medical malpractice is the failure of a health care provider to exercise the degree of care required of a professional in the same type of practice rendering comparable care under similar circumstances and that proximately causes injury to a patient. 7 HOLBORN CORPORATION For there to be a finding of malpractice the plaintiff must show: Existence of legal duty Breach of duty Nonfeasance Malfeasance Proximate cause Damages sustained 8 HOLBORN CORPORATION You Be the Judge II You Mean I’m Suing that Nice Doctor? Doctor Strikes Back Secret Deal Unraveled 9 HOLBORN CORPORATION More From Plaintiff Attorneys “Med mal insurers are making a profit” “There are far fewer lawsuits than there could be” “It doesn’t have to be negligence – it just has to look that way” 10 HOLBORN CORPORATION AMA Study Released June 2002 showing medical liability insurance has: • Reached crisis proportions in 12 states • Is “OK” in 6 states • Is showing problem signs in all other states 11 HOLBORN CORPORATION Crisis States Florida Georgia Mississippi Nevada New Jersey New York Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Texas Washington West Virginia 12 HOLBORN CORPORATION “OK” States California Colorado Indiana Louisiana New Mexico Wisconsin 13 HOLBORN CORPORATION Medical Economics Study Identified states with the highest and lowest number of lawyers per capita, who have won $1M jury verdicts in civil litigation including malpractice. Source: Million-Dollar Advocate Forum – U.S. Census Bureau 14 HOLBORN CORPORATION Highest Number of $1M Lawyers (#) District of Columbia (15.7) Florida (17.6) Hawaii (10.6) Missouri (12.4) Mississippi (11.9) Nevada (19.5) New Jersey (12.4) Ohio (10.7) Pennsylvania (16) West Virginia (13.3) 15 HOLBORN CORPORATION Lowest Number of $1M Lawyers (#) Colorado (1.6) Idaho (1.5) Indiana (2.1) Nebraska (1.8) New Mexico (1.6) North Dakota (0) Oregon (2.0) South Dakota (1.3) Utah (3.1) Wisconsin (2.2) 16 HOLBORN CORPORATION So What’s the Answer? Tort reform? Who decides what is fair? What if it happened to you? Are we overlooking other solutions? 17 HOLBORN CORPORATION Something To Think About What is the role of managed care in this mess? 18 HOLBORN CORPORATION