--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Annex: Questionnaire (in English only)
With regard to concrete measures to link anti-corruption efforts with
the realization and protection of human rights, please provide, where
applicable:
1)
Examples which show how anti-corruption efforts can be
effectively complemented through the use of human rights
standards, methods and mechanisms;
The standards that correlates the anticorruption efforts with
realization of Human Rights is primarily the need of democrat
elites. Believing democracy regime these democrat elites
weaken the foundations of cruel regime, and instead
strengthen political, democratic organizations. An example of,
ruin mechanism of autocratic and cruel regime is to tribal
inclination of elections by reproduction of tribal culture, and
deletes it from framework of democratic regime.
2)
Examples where national human rights institutions (NHRIs)
identified corruption as a cause of human rights violations and
effective remedial measures taken;
The efforts for fighting against corruption mechanisms by the
corrupting and autocratic individuals are never resulted in a
level acceptable of human rights measurements, policies and
mechanisms. For example, how a team of Mafia bond that
make money by promotion of narcotics and addicting people
let the addicted people to be better and return to their healthy
and common life. Thus, whenever healthy and confident
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------people who are standardized by human rights measurements
are responsible of affairs, utilizing from human Rights
standards will have effective consequences.
3)
Examples which show how the work of national anti-corruption
agencies (ACAs) and NHRIs can be interlinked, substantively,
structurally and organizationally (such as existing memoranda of
understanding; other formal working relations; designated human
rights/anti-corruption focal points);
The following examples could be considered as the effective
steps for the solution of corruptions.
reforming administrative and educative systems, an increase
of people’s awareness about Human Rights, existence of
political control against corruption, effective administration
from anti-corruption programs, approval of useful rules,
centralization of political and evaluative regime, an
improvement in quality of human resource and democrat,
increasing and empowering culture of people’s participation,
increasing of transparency and responding, increasing and
empowering civil and political organizations in mechanism of
regime, founding civil and efficient society according to
Human Rights in mechanism of regime.
Increasing of people’s awareness about Human Rights,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4)
Examples of engagement with regional and international
human rights mechanisms that brought about change in anticorruption efforts;
The example of national organizations that they are interrelated from the point of mechanism and organism is the
administrative reform commission that works for reformation
of administration. In this way it wants to function in decreasing
corruption. The other one is the Human Rights Commission
that wants the government found a reformed administration
and people governing regime. Both organizations are national
and they are independent in their mechanisms, organization
and decision making.
5)
Examples of the incorporation of human rights considerations
in self-assessment of implementation of the United Nations
Convention against Corruption;
The main and clear example of Human Rights connection with
international human rights is correlation with the developmental and
of MDGs with its eight strategic aims. If MDGs programs executions are
monitored well, it can change the efforts for anti corruption to hopes.
6)
Examples of successful human rights litigation, or of investment
disputes or civil law cases where human rights arguments played a
decisive role, in corruption cases;
For example successful advocacy/appeal of human rights in
Afghanistan in support and protection of women and children
and conservatives media .The law banning violence against
women, the children violations and the access to information.
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7)
Good practices for safeguarding human rights while combatting
corruption, in particular with regard to: a) the criminalization of
corruption (e.g. illicit enrichment), b) the detection and
investigation of corruption, c) the prosecution and judicial
proceedings (including suo motu powers) and d) in the recovery of
illicit assets;
The better ways of protection of human rights is the opening
of the work and employment, making good security, reducing
mafia and terrorism and the blocking the ways of earning black
money, concentration on the structure of political and
administrative power and access to universal human rights
stated in the universal declaration of human rights and national
laws.
8)
Good practices for the protection of victims, witnesses, reporting
persons, anti-corruption activists, whistleblowers and other
persons involved in the fight against corruption which explicitly
build on human rights standards;
The good ways to support the victims and witnesses. . . To win
the trust of the people and the victims through implementing
justice.
9)
Good practices for securing the independence and enhancing the
effectiveness of ACAs which draw upon the United Nations Paris
Principles and the practice and modalities followed for
strengthening the independence and effectiveness of NHRIs (eg the
International Coordinating Committee of NHRIs; its peer review
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------process; sharing of substantive and administrative approaches to
work);
Good ways on building independency and better effectiveness
for ACAs would be having independent budgeting, strategy and
making decisions.
10) Any other issues relevant to the scope of this study, including for
instance information on the use of indicators for measuring the
negative impact of corruption on human rights or the correlation
between corruption and human rights violations and vice versa.
Corruption is the Human rights Violation. Corruption and
violation of human rights directly has negative effect in
economic, political, cultural, legal situation of human rights and
democracy.
Best regards
Abdul Qader Mesbah
Head of New line Social Organization