Multicultural Forum on Workplace Diversity Pursuing the Dream: Inclusion, Opportunity, & Empowerment February 20-21, 2007 St. Paul, MN Diversity Development: Techniques for Recruiting a Diverse Workplace Dr. Edward Hubbard, Hubbard & Hubbard Inc. Recruiting a diverse workforce…includes your brand image and reputation on the street to the cultural sensitivity of your (admission recruiters) as well as what is done to retain, develop, promote, and utilize the talents of a multi-cultural, multi-ethnic environment (taken from Multicultural Forum conference booklet). According to Dr. Hubbard, diversity is not about representation, it is about utilization. The University’s ability to utilize people’s skills and incorporate their ideas will assist in retaining a diverse institution. As we move toward the realization of being a top 20 institution, the emphases cannot solely be on recruiting a diverse student body and faculty pool. It is paramount we provide an environment that is conducive to meeting the academic, social, and personal needs of students and faculty. What is our campus climate? Do faculty members, staff, and students feel that this university is welcoming and receptive to their ideas? If the focus of the university is simple enrolling a certain percentage of students who represent different ethnic, socioeconomic, or religious backgrounds, but no consideration is given to making these students a vibrant part of campus life, then we as administrators, faculty and staff are providing a disservice. We can apply this same mindset to inviting guests to our homes, but not making any provisions for their visit. Our guests would be less apt to return if we simple handed them a key, told them we were glad they had joined us, and then did not spend any time with them during their visit. Not only would they not schedule a second visit, they would consider us poor hosts and tell others that we lacked hospitality. To effectively retain our students, we must move beyond the recruitment stage. Students must have an opportunity to become actively involved in campus life, conduct research with professors, and develop leadership skills. In essence, we have to create an environment where people feel valued. Questions to ponder concerning our recruiting techniques ▫ Do our admission officers and senior administrations take diversity training classes? Is it realistic to expect that our recruiting efforts are going to be fruitful without training these individuals? ▫ What does our literature/website look like? Dr. Hubbard argues that is issues pertaining to diversity are more than TWO clicks away from the homepage, then the website is outdated. ▫ Are we recruiting at places that are traditional AND convenient? Have we learned how to think outside of the box? Recruitment Strategies ▫ Establish an ongoing presence/relationship at high schools, Special Olympics, conferences for empowering women, community events, etc. (think outside of the box). ▫ Identify barriers that would cause perspective students, faculty members and staff not to matriculate at UK. Let’s Keep Talking About Race Rebecca Robinson, RBC Dain Rauscher Jeffrey Cookson, Employers Association This session focused on equipping participants with the necessary tools to foster discussion about race in the workplace. Participants were placed in small groups where they were asked to identify methods that have facilitated these discussions on race. They were also challenged to list ways in which they have been able to educate others on this sensitive topic. Following is the summation of these methods that were recorded by each small group: What has helped you learn? ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Having open discussions Exposure to information Staying open-minded Self-awareness (constant re-checking, critical thinking) Learn by teaching and helping Protesting, writing and researching Learn by listening Sharing your experience There are two sides to every story Comments from inter-racial couples with children Discussions on topics regarding diversity Presentations on diverse groups Individual personal stories Listening to one another’s perspectives Open-minded people/willing to teach ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Multiple lens perspective Trial and error Courage Open to feedback Challenging my perception Experience – “heart felt” change/immersion – you are the minority Attend forums Ask questions Perception Other people Speak truth to power Thinking outside the box Making false assumptions Open communication Asking “uncomfortable” questions Crash/Black Baby, White hands Immersion experiences Movie Crash Bill Cosby – on rap music Samuel Betances Margaret Sanger standtoreason.com How have you educated others? ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Encourage candid conversations The play Hot Comb Exposure to “my experience” Ask questions – “why do you think that way?” Telling someone the truth instead of ignoring Giving honest feedback Not letting an event/meeting end without an understanding Have an “open” conversation Understanding not understanding and knowing ignorance is not an excuse Frank conversation Learn a language (available at not cost to city of MN employees) Book discussions where diversity council picks the book and execs lead discussions Culture clubs/presentations Not being afraid to speak up Being aware Leadership supporting open dialogue Using relevant news articles on gender, race, sexual orientation Level playing field activities Being open/honest (build relationships) Introduce topic of diversity in new hire orientation Speakers list with diverse representation ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ Expand cultural competence via training/seminar Sharing your own experiences in an effort to stimulate dialogue Morgan Sparlock 30 days Series The movie The Color Purple Facebook.com MBA recruitment Six Steps to Discussing Race (taken from handouts presented at session) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Be ready Identify the behavior Apply to principles Set limits Find an ally Be vigilant Personal Action Plan (taken from handouts presented at session) ▫ ▫ ▫ ▫ When thinking of race and my personal life, I most struggle with….. Resources that can support my overcoming these struggles include…. New/next actions I will engage include….. I will implement these actions on the following timeline…. ProGroup Players Undoubtedly, this theatrical troupe provided the most innovative and non-threatening manner to discuss diversity. Actors presented topics such as racial biases, gender differences, and ageism. Each performance was led by a facilitator who engaged the audience to discuss these issues in small group settings. We were then challenged to develop an action play. *Some of the performances included: Shakespeare Guy: His language and culture is totally different from the mainstream culture. This scenario depicts bias in action and its impact from the perspective of the individual. Bias Zone: Explores where bias comes from, and how it affects decision making, promotions, ways in which we relate to students. Change Agent Duo: This skit introduces Check, Check and Double-Check models, tools for acting as a Change Agent. ▫ Check yourself What is my perspective? Am I making any assumptions or judgments based on my personal biases? Am I willing to challenge these assumptions or judgements? Am I willing to get out of my comfort zone? ▫ Check Others What is the other person’s perspective? What are they thinking/feeling/expecting? Have I acknowledged their emotions? Am I missing information or someone’s opinion? ▫ Double Check Does my decision support our organization’s mission, values, and diversity goals? Are my words and actions demonstrating appreciation of differences? Am I supporting a respectful environment for everyone? Talk Show – Becoming a Change Agent: A talk-show format is presented where individuals are portrayed as naïve, a perpetuator, an avoider, or a fighter. Participants interact with the actors by serving as audience members, who must use the Check, Check, and Double-Check model to facilitate change. *What category do you fall into: ▫ Naїve Acts with no knowledge or awareness of biases and or prejudices and their impact. ▫ Perpetuator Aware of biases and prejudices but continues behaviors and reinforces and rewards bigotry. ▫ Avoider Aware of biases and prejudices but does nothing and plays it safe. Tolerates unjust behavior. ▫ Change Agent Acts as role model. Takes action when appropriate and addresses behaviors when necessary. Takes risks. ▫ Fighter Attacks all actions and confronts all behaviors. Always on the lookout for prejudice. *All information is taken from ProGroup Players’ DVD jacket and Change Agent Checklist