ECONOMICS OF THE SPORTS INDUSTRY What Is Economics? Economics: The study of the choices and decisions that affect making, distributing, and using goods and services Scarcity & Opportunity Cost Scarcity: Economic problem of people having unlimited wants and needs with limited resources Opportunity Cost: The cost of passing up the next best choice when making a decision Opportunity Cost Example Example: Choosing to watch a football game on TV instead of going to the game. What is the Opportunity Cost? Trade-offs Trade-offs: sacrifice one thing to obtain another Example: You only have enough cash to buy a bike or a snowboard, but not both Incentives Incentives: Any factor (financial or non-financial) that enables or motivates a particular course of action You must give the consumer incentives because without them, they would have no reason to do what you ask Supply and Demand Supply: Demand: The amount of goods producers are able to make and sell The amount of goods customers are willing and able to buy Equilibrium: Supply = Demand Law of Supply & Demand Supply Equilibrium Demand Shortage and Surplus Shortage: Surplus: Supply Low Supply High Demand High Demand Low Price High Price Low Economic Impact Activity See Economic Impact PowerPoint