Latin III – Participle Quiz Nomen:_______________________ Datum:_______________________ I. Grammar Rules ______1. The present participle is always a. passive b. active c. singular ______2. The present participle is declined like a. bonus b. magnus c. pulcher ______3. The present participle is translated a. _________ing b. having been verbed verb ______4. The perfect participle is always a. passive b. active c. singular d. plural d. fortis c. about to d. plural ______5. The perfect participle is declined like a. fortis b. bonus c. facilis ______6. The perfect participle is formed from the a. 1st principal part b. 2nd principal part c. 3rd principal part d. 4th principal part ______7. The perfect participle is translated a. _______ing b. having been verbed c. about to verb ______8. The perfect participle denotes an action that happens……that of the main verb. a. before b. after c. at the same time ______9. The future participle is always a. passive b. active c. singular d. plural ______10. The future participle is formed by adding the letters… a. –re b. –ur c. –ns d. nt ______11. …to the __________ principal part. (continuation of #10) a. 1st b. 2nd c. 3rd d. 4th ______12. The future participle denotes an action which is to happen _____________the main verb. a. before b. after c. at the same time ______13. The future participle is translated a. ________ing b. having been verbed verb c. about to ______14. The future participle is declined like a. magnus b. fortis ______15. Participles modify a. adverbs b. verbs c. nouns/pronouns ______16. Participles participate in the functions of a a. noun/adj. b. adv./adj. c. verb/adj. ______17. Which of the following is a translation of “venturus” a. coming b. came c. will come d. about to come ______18. “acta, facta, merita” are perfect participles that are frequently used as …in Latin a. verbs b. adjectives c. nouns d. adverbs ______19. ___________ fortiter, miles mortuus est. a. pugnantis b. pugnans c. pugnanti d.pugnantem II. Translation – using the word bank, accurately translate each Latin sentence. 1. Memor, ā libertō excitatus, iratissimus erat. libertus,-ī – freedman excitō,excitāre,excitavī,excitatus – to wake iratus-a-um – angry ________________________________________________________________________ 2. fabrī, ab architectō laudatī, riserunt. faber,fabrī – craftsman architectus-ī – architect laudō,laudāre,laudavī,laudatus – to praise rideō, ridere, risī – to laugh/smile _________________________________________________________________________ 3. haruspex, graviter dormīens, nihil respondit. haruspex,haruspicis – soothsayer gravis-is – serious respondere,responsī – to respond/reply _________________________________________________________________________ 4. in thermīs multitudinem aegrotōrum vehementer clamantīum therma-ae – bath multitudō,multitudinis – crowd aeger – sick vehementer – vehemently clamāre, clamavī,clamatus – to shout ______________________________________________________________________ fabrorumque Memorem absentem vituperantium invenit. absens,absentis – absent vituperāre,vituperavī,vituperatus – curse out invenīre,invēnī,inventus – to find ______________________________________________________________________ 5. rex Cogidubnus huc vēnit, remedium morbī petens. rex,regis – king huc – here venīre,vēnī, ventus – to come remedium,remediī(n.) – cure morbus-ī – illness petere,petivī,petitus – to seek;head for;attack ______________________________________________________________________ 6. militēs, hostēs vulneraturī, voluerunt habēre gladiōs. miles,militis – soldier hostis,hostis – enemy habēre – to have gladius,-ī – sword vulnerāre,vulneravī,vulneratus – to wound ______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________