Notes Translating and Solving One-Step Equations REVIEW! Write the operation/symbol each word represents. 1) Sum _____ 2) Product ____ 3) More than____ 4) Difference ____ 5) Is _____ 6) Less _____ 7) Less than ____ 8) Quotient _____ 9) Times ____ 10) Decreased by____ 11) Increased by _____ 12) Take away ____ 13) Plus_____ 14) Minus ______ 15) The word “number” means we pick a _____________. 16) The word “than” means we need to _______________ the order. BIG IDEA: We can use words to describe problems that can be solved. We will translate the words in the problem into _________________, and then use _______________ (opposite) operations to solve them. **WARNING** Each problem has TWO parts: writing the problem and solving. You HAVE to do BOTH PARTS! Example 1 : Four less than a number is negative eight. What is the number? Example 2 : The quotient of a number and negative three is negative nine. What is the number? *Remember any unknown value in the problem means we get to pick a ________ You try! - Write the problem and solve, showing all steps needed to get your answer. 1) A number increased by negative one 2) The product of a number and is eight. Find the number. negative four is negative twenty-eight. What is the number? 3) Jack made twelve more paper footballs than Alex. If Alex made twenty paper footballs, how many did Jack make? 4) Fourteen less than a number is negative one. What is the number? 5) The quotient of a number and two is eighteen. What is the number? 6) The difference of Katie’s age and negative two is fourteen. How old is Katie? 7) A number less five is zero. What is the number? 8) Negative nineteen times a number is thirty-eight. What is the number? 9) Kristen likes to draw cupcakes. 10) The sum of a number and negative Nine times the number of cupcakes two is negative thirteen. What is the Kristen draws is sixty-three. How many number? cupcakes did Kristen draw?