By: Pranit Nadipelli VOCABULARY SET 5 COUNTER Verb To say or do something in opposition to something else. Synonyms: Backtalk, contravene, circumvent Antonyms: none COUNTER I countered the demonic remarks of the reclusive man, yet he still kept on cursing at me. CUNNING Adj. Sly, crafty, or clever. Synonym: Sly, sneaky, acute, slick Antonym: naïve, gullible CUNNING The cunning super spy had stopped a nuclear missile launch; he was extremely sly. DEBRIS Noun Remains of destroyed or discarded materials in wreckage. Synonym: Ruins, wreckage, rubble Antonym: purity, neatness, cleanliness DEBRIS There was an immense amount of debris left after Hurricane Sandy. DEFIANCE Noun An act of refusal or resistance to an opposing force or authority. Synonym: Disobedience, Rebel, Antonym: Humble, Obedient, Loyal DEFIANCE Never show your defiance to Zeus, for he will scar you for the rest of your mortal life. JUT Verb To extend sharply outward; to project or stick out. Synonym: project, pop, poke Antonym: indent, recede JUT Michael rapidly jutted his hand outward to grab onto the extended edges of the cliff. KINDLE Verb To build or start a fire; to excite a feeling or idea Synonym: ignite, hype, promote, enflame Antonym: extinguish, put out KINDLE A great entrepreneur never kindles his inventions early, for someone may deviously steal it. KNOLL Noun A small rounded hill. Synonym: acclivity, butte, ascent Antonym: none KNOLL Uluru is a large knoll that is located in the outback desert of Australia. LUMINOUS Adj. Giving of light; shining Synonym: beaming, effulgent, incandescent Antonym: dark, dim, gloomy, dull LUMINOUS The luminous family was welcoming and gave immense amounts of hospitality. SPECIMEN Noun Something studied by scientists or doctors as an example of a set of things or systems. Synonym: case, copy, embodiment Antonym: none SPECIMEN Scientists are constantly searching to find a specimen of dark matter. STAMINA Noun The ability to resist fatigue or illness; endurance. Synonym: Endurance, Athletic, Immune Antonym: Fatigue, Sickness STAMINA An athlete must have excellent stamina levels in order to play for a long time. SUBSIDE Noun To become less active or intense or agitated. Synonym: abate, collapse, decline Antonym: rise, increase, grow SUBSIDE As a person ages they often subside in stamina because they aren’t as energetic. SWAGGER Verb To walk in a way that makes it look as if you think you’re important or confident; strut Synonym: Bluster, Boast, Brag Antonym: None SWAGGER RG3’s swagger had cost the Redskins the game against the Seahawks. SATURNINE Adj. Of a gloomy or surly disposition Synonym: Lethargic, Reclusive Antonym: Ecstatic, Outogoing SATURNINE The saturnine man who lives up the hill should never be approached, yet rumor has it that he murdered a dog. CADUCEUS Noun A staff with two snakes twined around it and two wings at its top The caduceus is used in the medical profession as a symbol. MERCURIAL Adj. characterized by rapid and unpredictable changeableness of mood Synonyms: Moody Antonyms: None MERCURIAL Poseidon is a very mercurial god, when he is angry he causes hurricanes and when he is happy calm waves crash across the seas. LETHARGY Noun Abnormal drowsiness Synonym: apathy, coma, disregard Antonym: activity, vivacity, vigor LETHARGY My lethargy caused me to lose my job, and it taught me to be willing and energetic if you want to keep a job. DRACONIAN Adj. Cruel, harsh, severe Synonyms: Harsh, severe, inhospitable Antonyms: Hospitable, lenient, kind, luminous DRACONIAN Dictators are Draconian people that let their people starve to death.