Hinduism Hinduism (pages 62-64): 1. How did the religion of Hinduism develop? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is different about Hinduism compared to Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the Vedas and Upanishads? ______________________________________________________ 4. Hindu’s believe that the world has a soul that unites all individual souls known as the______________? 5. What are the three most important gods for a Hindu? a. ______________________________________________ b. ______________________________________________ c. ______________________________________________ 6. What does every person have in Hinduism (individual souls)? ________________________________ 7. The ultimate goal of existence in Hinduism is to achieve enlightenment known as ____________________ 8. What is Karma?___________________________________________________________________ 9. What is the belief of reincarnation? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What 3 ways does karma influence life circumstances? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. How long does it typically take a person to achieve moksha? ______________________________________ 12. What three paths are there for achieving moksha? ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. How does the caste structure dominate every aspect of a person’s life? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. What are the beliefs of Jainism? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Buddhism Buddhism (pages 64-66): 1. Who founded the religion of Buddhism? _____________________________________ 2. Why did Gautama leave the palace and never return? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Who did Gautama become after he sat under a tree for 48 days trying to determining the mystery of life? _____________________________ 4. What are the Four Noble Truths? 1. __________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the Eightfold Path? 1. ____________________________ 2. ____________________________ 3. ____________________________ 4. ____________________________ 5. ____________________________ 6. ____________________________ 7. ____________________________ 8. ____________________________ 6. What is the final goal of a Buddhist? _______________________________ 7. What are the Jatakas? ________________________________________ 8. What happened following Buddha’s death?___________________________________________________ 9. Where and how does Buddhism spread? ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________