Vietnam and Détente Agenda 1. Bell Ringer: Quick Review Cold War (5) 2. Cold War: Vietnam (20) 3. Compare and Contrast Korea and Vietnam (10) 4. Propaganda of Vietnam (15) Song Lyrics and Posters 5. Vietnam in HD/Charlie Company Clip (15) 6. What role would you take? Why? (10) 7. Review Renaissance and Reformation Activity (20) After Kennedy • Lyndon Johnson elected in 1964, a gradual increase in troops would occur under his leadership. • While the war is initially supported, over time as war continues, support wanes. • First instance of graphic footage shown to the public. What is seen prior? • 1968 is the pivotal year. Escalation of Vietnam • French were involved in conflict since 1955. • We aided the French, then made it our own conflict in the mid 1960s. • It lasts nearly ten years, with the final blow coming when Saigon is taken by the Viet-Cong in 1975 and South Vietnam falls to Communism. • By 1968 we would have over 500,000 troops there. Draft is active in USA. 1968 • Tet Offensive in 1968 leads many to believe the war may never be won. • Walter Cronkite issues opinion, President does not run for reelection. • Protests increase, as more college students burn draft cards. • Middle Class still supports the war effort, calling the protestors spoiled rich kids. – Many of the draftees were poor, could not attend college. • Soldiers are called “baby killers” for propaganda spread during the war. Détente and an End to Vietnam • North Vietnam (Communist) would overrun South Vietnam in 1975, two years after the American departure. • By this time, Era of détente begins. – A relaxing of aggression towards the United States. • Nixon goes to China in 1972, a Communist country. • Soviets take notice, and wonder if Nixon is attempting to steal China from the Russians. • In reality, Nixon is also looking for a détente in the Cold War. Renaissance and Reformation Quick Review 1. I believe in indulgences. 2. I held the Council of Trent to reform my church. 3. I posted the 95 Theses in an effort to protest injustices. 4. I led the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits. 5. My major beliefs involve a relationship with the bible and God. 6. One of my major beliefs involves Predestination. 7. I promoted the institution of Purgatory for sinners. 8. I do not allow extravagance, eliminating everything from dancing to sleeping in church. 9. I eliminated the excessive spending of the past, and returned to a modest living situation. 10. I left the Church to gain an annulment, and control religion in England. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IFZUDQ85bFU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xuUBCF3KKxc , start at .20 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m5WJJVSE_BE