Baseline Chorus Exam 2012 1. The organ of the voice by which we produce vocal sounds situated at the top of the wind pipe is a(n)_________. A. diaphragm B. larynx C. vocal cord 2. The pitch distance between two tones is ______. A. chord B. Accent C. Interval 3. The number of notes a particular voice can sing is called_____. A. Range B. natural C. Scale 4. Intervals that are sung simultaneously are called______ A. Harmonic Interval B. Diminished interval C. chord 5. A musical sentence containing a beginning, middle and end is a _____ A. phrase B. scale C. chord 6. Intervals that are performed in succession are called _____ A. harmonic interval B. diminished interval C. melodic interval 7. A melodic line that lowers in pitch is referred to as _____ A. ascending B. descending C. phrase 8. A perfect or minor interval that is made a half step smaller is a ______ A. diminished interval B. augmented interval C. melodic interval 9. Three or more pitches sounded simultaneously create a ___ A. scale B. chord C. accent 10. _____ indicates the note is to be sung with extra force or stress A. accent B. natural C. Sharp 11.A perfect interval that is made a half step larger is an ---A. melodic interval B. Harmonic interval C. augmented interval 12. A scale built on the formula of two whole steps, one half step, three whole steps, one half step is a _____ A. interval B. minor scale C. major scale 13.A melodic line that raises in pitch is _______ A. ascending B. diminished C. augmented 14.___________is a symbol that cancels a previous sharp or flat A. accent B. natural C. flat 15. A pattern of pitches arranged by whole steps and half steps is called _____ A. phrase B. chord C. scale 16.A symbol that raises the pitch one half step is called a ______ A. sharp B. flat C. natural 17.A sudden accented note usually followed by a piano marking is a ______ A. sforzando B. arpeggio C. natural 18. A scale built on the formula one whole step, one half step, two whole steps, one half step, two whole steps is called_____ A. phrase B. Diminished interval C. minor scale 19.A symbol that indicates you should stress and extend the marked note is a _______ A. arpeggio B. tenuto C. phrase 20.A symbol that lowers the pitch one half step is a ______ A. flat B. scale C. chord 21.A secular form in several parts, popular in the Renaissance is a(n)_____ A. Madrigal B. spiritual C. interlude 22.A type of song created by African Americans which combines African rhythms with melodies they heard in America is _____ A. spiritual B. arpeggio C. interlude 23. The highest female singing voice is ________ A. soprano B. tenor C. alto 24. An American musical art form characterized by improvisation and rhythmic punctuation is_______ A. madrigal B. jazz C. arpeggio 25. The musical period from 1900 to now is referred to as ___ A. Renaissance B. Contemporary C. Classical 26. The musical period in Western history beginning around 1750 and ending around 1820 is _______ A. Classical B. Contemporary C. Renaissance 27. The lowest male singing voice is _____ A. alto B. bass C. soprano 28. A five tone scale constructed of do-re-mi-so-la or 1-2-3-5-6 of a major scale is a ______ A. minor scale B. major scale C. pentatonic scale 29. To raise and/or lower the musical sound is called____ A. pitch B. dynamics C. rhythm 30. The historical period is Western Europe from 1400-1600, a period of re-birth is _____ A. Classical B. Contemporary C. Renaissance 31. A chord in which the pitches are sounded successively in broken style is called ______ A. arpeggio B. scale C. chord 32. A pattern of long and short sounds and rests in combination is ____ A. pitch B. dynamics C. rhythm 33. The key signature indicate that B and E are flat is ___ A. Bb major B. D major C. C. major 34. Music without religious content is _____ A. secular B. jazz C. spiritual 35. The lowest female singing voice is ____ A. bass B. soprano C. alto 36. The key signature indicating no sharps or flats is ___ A. C major B. G major C. F major 37. A passage containing the main sections of composition is______ A. interlude B. accent C. phrase 38. _______ is a tempo that is very fast or lively A. largo B. natural c. vivace 39. When you change from loud to soft sounds in patterns is called _______ A. pitch B. dynamics C. rhythm 40. _______ is a slow, broad tempo A. largo B. sacred C. natural 41. The key signature indicating F is sharp is _______ A. C major B. G major C. Bb major 42. The key signature indicating B is flat is ________ A. F major B. C major C. Ab major 43. Proper deportment during a performance is referred to as _______ A. Interlude B. sacred c. stage presence 44. A musical expression indicating the selection is to be performed “sweetly” is called _________ A. dolce B. coda C. octave 45. A tempo marking that allows the conductor or performer to vary the tempo freely is ____ A. dolce B. rubato C. piano 46. The gradually slowing of tempo is ________ A. tutti B. ritardando C. slow 47. ______ means to return to the established tempo after a change. A. accidental B. marcato C. a tempo 48. A person who transfers music from one medium to another is _______ A arranger B. tutti C. solo 49. To sing all together is_____ A. arranger B. tutti C. solo 50. Unaccompanied vocal music is sung _____ A. tutti B. poco a poco C. A cappella 51. To change tempo or dynamics little by little is _______ A. tutti B. poco a poco C. A cappella 52. ________ is a concluding portion of a composition A. intro B. octave C. coda 53. Sharps, flats, or naturals occurring in a piece of music that are not in the key signature are________ A. accidentals B. solos C. unisons 54. _______________ indicates the rhythmic meter of a piece of music. A. motive B. time signature C. key signature 55. _______________ is sharps or flats at the beginning of a piece of music which indicates the tonality/key of the piece. A. motive B. time signature C. key signature