Vocal Music Beginning Baseline 1. A _____ is pitched sound. a. rhythm b. measure c. note 2. A symbol indicating a measured silence in music is referred to as a _____ a. note b. rest c. pitch 3. A _____ specifies how many beats are in each measure and what note value constitutes one beat. a. rhythm b. note c. time signature 4. The reading of music at first sight is referred to as _____ a. Speed reading b. Blind reading c. Sight reading 5. _____ refers to the position or carriage of the body a. straight b. tall c. posture 6. _____ divides the staff into measures a. Barline b. Beat c. beam 7. _____ the horizontal line that connects notes into easily visible groups. a. Barline b. Beat c. beam 8. _____ the basic durational unit in a piece of music a. Barline b. Beat c. Beam 9. A note that receives 1 beat of sound in 4/4 time is a _____. a. quarter note b. dotted half note c. half note 10. The highest natural male singing voice is the ______. a. tenor b. bass c. baritone 11. A note that receives 2 beats of sound in 4/4 time is a ____. a. quarter note b. dotted half note c. half note 12. A note that receives 3 beats of sound in 4/4 time is a_____. a. quarter note b. dotted half note c. whole note 13. The symbols used in music to tell how loud or soft to play or sing are ______. a. notations b. symbols c. Dynamics 14. A note that receives 4 beats of sound in 4/4 time is a_____. a. Eighth note b. dotted half note c. whole note 15. The highest female singing voice is the _____________. a. soprano b. alto c. tenor 16. A note that receives half a beat of sound in 4/4 time is a__. a. Eighth note b. dotted half note c. sixteenth note 17. A _____ is a musical symbol used to indicate the pitch of written notes a. Bass b. Clef c. Soprano 18. The speed or rate at which a song is sung or played_________________ a. rhythm b. dynamic c. tempo 19. A note that receives a quarter beat of sound in 4/4 time is a(n) _____. a. Eighth note b. dotted half note c. sixteenth note 20. The location of a note related to its highness or lowness______________ a. pitch b. melody c. staff 21. A rest that receives 1 beat of silence in 4/4 time is ____. a. half rest b. whole rest c. quarter rest 22. The organization of music in time using long and short note values______ a. tempo b. melody c. rhythm 23. A rest that receives 2 beats of silence in 4/4 time is a____. a. half rest b. whole rest c. eighth rest 24. The horizontal lines and spaces that music is notated on are called the _______. a. diaphragm b. measure c. staff 25. A rest that receives 4 beats of silence in 4/4 time is a____. a. Dotted half rest b. whole rest c. eighth rest 26. The lowest female singing voice is ________________. a. soprano b. alto c. tenor 27. A rest that receives 3 beats of sound in 4/4 time is a _____. a. dotted half rest b. whole rest c. eighth rest 28. The space between two bar lines is a _______. a. grand staff b. measure c. staff 29. A rest that receives a half beat of silence in 4/4 time is a__. a. eighth rest b. sixteenth rest c. dotted eighth rest 30. A rest that receives a quarter beat of silence in 4/4 time is a(n) _____. a. eighth rest b. sixteenth rest c. dotted eighth rest 31. The lowest male singing voice is ________. a. alto b. tenor c. bass 32. The ___ is mainly used by the women and is also called the G clef. a. Treble Clef b. Alto Clef c. Bass Clef 33. The combination of the bass and treble staves together which is used to notate music is the _________. a. grand staff b. staff c. alto clef 34. ___________is the result produced when two or more tones are sounded simultaneously. a. Melody b. Harmony c. Rhythm 35. ______________ is a succession of single notes. a. Melody b. Harmony c. Rhythm 36. The Italian word indicating a very fast tempo is _____. a. vivace b. largo c. moderato 37. The Italian word indicating to gradually slow down is_____. a. accelerando b. ritardando c. molto 38. The Italian term indicating to return to the original tempo is ___. a. piu mosso b. meno mosso c. a tempo 39. The ____________ is mainly used by the men and is also called the F clef. a. Treble Clef b. Alto Clef c. Bass Clef 40. Sharps, flats or naturals occurring in a piece of music that are not in a key signature are referred to as_____. a. rhythms b. staves c. accidentals 41. Moderately soft is __________________. a. mezzo forte b. mezzo piano c. mezzo 42. ___ means to play or sing notes smoothly and connected. a. Legato b. Staccato c. Accent 43. Italian word meaning moderately loud is _________. a. mezzo forte b. mezzo piano c. mezzo 44. ______________ means to gradually become louder. a. Ritardando b. Crescendo c. Decrescendo 45. To sing short and detached is to sing ______________. a. legato b. staccato c. accent 46. Italian word that means loud is ___________. a. forte b. piano c. fortissimo 47. _____________ means to gradually become softer. a. Ritardando b. Crescendo c. Decrescendo 48. Italian word that means soft is ____________. a. forte b. piano c. pianissimo 49. A curved line that joins two or more notes of the same pitch that last the duration of the combined note values is a ___. a. tie b. slur c. fermata 50. A curved line notated above two or more notes that indicates they are to be played legato is a _____________. a. tie b. slur c. fermata