People of the Revolution King George III • British king during the Revolutionary era Lord Cornwallis • British general who surrendered at Yorktown John Adams • He championed the cause of independence • Lawyer from Boston (honest man) • 2nd president of the United States George Washington • Commander of the Continental Army • 1st President of the United States Thomas Jefferson • Major author of the Declaration of Independence • 3rd President of the United States Patrick Henry • Outspoken member of the House of Burgesses • Inspired colonial patriotism with “Give me liberty or give me death” speech Benjamin Franklin • Prominent member of the Continental Congress • Helped frame the Declaration of Independence • Helped gain French support for American Independence. Phillis Wheatley • Former enslaved African American who wrote poems and plays to support American independence Paul Revere • Patriot who made a daring ride to warn colonists of the British arrival Thomas Paine • Journalist who was the author of the pamphlet “Common Sense” John Locke • He was a political philosopher who’s ideas influence the Declaration of Independence including: – People have natural rights to life, liberty, and property – Government is created to protect the rights of the people and has limited powers the people consent to Parliament • British law making body Sons of Liberty • A group of patriots who organized boycotts and protests • They threw the tea into the Boston Harbor Minutemen • Colonial men who would be ready to fight in 60 seconds (1 minute)