Forms of Government Big Idea The United States is a democracy with a federal and presidential system of government. But not all governments look the same. Who may participate in government Democracy Dictatorship Where is the power held? Unitary Federal Confederation What is the relationship between the legislative and executive branches? Presidential Parliamentary Who may participate in government Democracy Supreme political authority rests with the people consent of the people People are Sovereign Democracy Dictatorship Dictatorship Those who rule cannot be held responsible to the will of the people Authoritarian Autocracy Oligarchy Two different forms of Democracy Where is the power held? Unitary Federal Confederation What is the relationship between the legislative and executive branches? Presidential Parliamentary Economic Systems • Free enterprise system: • based on private ownership, individual initiative, profit and competition. • AKA Capitalism • Mixed Economy • the government does play a role in the economy by regulating and promoting it