Citizenship Test Study Guide - Answers
1.)
What are the two ways people become citizens? You are either born or naturalized in the United
States is a citizen of the United States (or parents are citizens) (amendment 14).
2.) Immigration and Naturalization in the twentieth century, have led to an increasingly
diverse
society. (3a)
3.)
What knowledge and skills must an individual demonstrate in order to become a U.S. citizen? (3a)
They must demonstrate knowledge of American government and history. They must also be able
to speak, read and write in English.
4.)
What is the difference between a duty and a responsibility? (3c/3d) A responsibility is something
that people do of their own free will. A duty is something that citizens are required to do by law.
5.)
Name four duties that are expected of responsible citizens.(3c)
Obey laws
Pay taxes
Serve in the military if called (Draft)
Serve on a jury
6.)
Name seven ways individuals demonstrate responsible citizenship.(3d)
-Register and vote
-Hold elective offices
-Communicate with public officials
-Serve in voluntary appointed positions
-Participate in political campaigns
-Keep informed on current issues/events
-Respect others’ rights to an equal voice in government
7.)
True or False: A basic responsibility of citizenship is to contribute to the common good.(3c) True
8.)
What 3 ways can citizens participate in community service?(3e)
-They can volunteer to support democratic institutions.
-Express concerns about the overall welfare of their community
(environment, public safety, and education),
-Help to make the community a good place by being involved in public
service organizations, tutoring, or volunteering in nursing homes.
9.)
What are the personal traits of good citizens?(4)
-Trustworthiness and honesty
-Courtesy and respect for the rights of others
-Responsibility, accountability, and self-reliance
-Respect for law
-Patriotism
-Participate in the school and/or local community
-Informed voter
10.) Name 5 additional ways that one can have effective participation in a civic life. Next
to each item, give an example:
a. Formulating questions (Ex. How can I increase voter turnout this election?)
b. Analyzing information from a variety of sources (Ex. Getting information about
the candidates from a newspaper and from the candidate’s website.)
c. Expressing a position (Write a letter to the local paper about the new metro
line coming to Loudoun County).
d. Devising and implementing a plan (In January Plan a 5k race to raise money for
the Loudoun County Shelter. Host the race in May.)
e. Practicing thoughtful decision making in personal, financial, and civic matters
(Ex. I really think about the issues before I cast my vote on Election Day)