Name __________________________ Block ______ Introduction to Evolution HW Matching: Match the term with the best description ____1) Fossil a) A characteristic or trait that helps an organisms survive. ____2) Sedimentary Rock b) The remnants of once useful structures. ____3) Adaptation c) Traveled the Galapagos Islands and studied the theory of evolution. ____4) Vestigial Structure d) Organisms that have similar characteristics and can reproduce to make fertile offspring. ____5) Species e) The solid remains or imprint of a once living organisms. ____6) Charles Darwin f) The process which organisms change over time. ____7) Evolution g) Type of material that allows organism to easily fossilize. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8) Which fossil layer is the oldest? _______________ E 9) Which fossil layer is the youngest? _____________ D _____10) Which of the following is true regarding fossils? a) the deeper the fossil the younger it is. C b) deeper fossils look like present day organisms. c) fossils are easy to find. B A d) deeper fossils are more likely organisms that are extinct. Type of evolutionary evidence Label the type of evolutionary evidence underneath to the picture that best supports it. Embryology, Structural, DNA Human- A T C G T T A G C Chimpanzee- A T C G T T A G C Gorilla- A C C G T T A G G __________________ __________________ _________________________ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------In your notes we discussed adaptations (see notes page with camel). A giraffe shown to the left has other adaptations that helps it survive. Name one adaptation that a giraffe can have and explain how it helps the organism Adaptation:__________________________________________ Explain: _____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________