The World @ 1500: Empires World History II Ms. Allen 1. England Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Farm land •Limited monarchy •Farming (mostly) •Christianity •Feudal system Island nation off the coast of western Europe •Rivers •English Channel •King in (limited) power •Magna Carta (1215) •Parliament •Monotheistic •Trade •Roman Catholic 2. France Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Farm land •Absolute monarchy (king in power) •Farming (mostly) •Christianity •Feudal system Nation in western Europe •Rivers •Mediterranean Sea •Monotheistic •Trade •Roman Catholic •Judaism is present as well 3. Spain Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Farm land •Absolute monarchy (king in power) •Farming •Christianity •Trade •Monotheistic •Feudal system •Persecution of Jews, Muslims (Inquisition) Nation in western Europe; borders France and Portugal •Atlantic Ocean •Catholic •Mediterranean Sea •Example: Ferdinand and Isabella •Judaism and Islam = present as well 4. Russia Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •LAND •Absolute monarchy (tsar in power) •Farming •Christianity •Feudal system •Trade •Monotheistic Nation in eastern Europe, spans into Asia •Rivers •Mountains •Orthodox •Caspian Sea •Judaism = present as well •Mongol invasions 5. Ottoman Empire Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Mediterranean Sea •Absolute monarchy (sultan in power) •TRADE! •Sunni Islam •Monotheistic •Based on your occupation •Orthodox Christianity and Judaism are also present here •Men of the sword, pen, negotiation, and husbandry Modern day Turkey, in SE Europe •EX: Suleiman 6. Persia Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •LAND •Absolute monarchy (Shah in power) •Farming •Shiite Islam •Based on occupation, just like in Ottoman Empire The Middle East; modern day Iraq/Iran •Caspian Sea •Military •Persian Gulf •Arabian Sea •Shah = both religious and political leader •Trade 7. China Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •LAND (farming) •Absolute monarchy (Emperor in power) •Trade of items like silk, porcelain, paper, tea •Buddhism •Monotheistic •Mongols (gov’t) East Asia, on the main land •Rivers (Huang-He, Yangtze) •South China Sea •Dynastic system in place •Ming (dynasty) •Han (native) 8. Mughal India Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •LAND (farming) •Absolute monarchy (Sultan in power) •Trade of items like silk, spices •Islam •Monotheistic •Class-based Indian subconti -nent •Rivers •Farming •Indian Ocean SE Asia 9. Songhai Empire Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Niger River •Absolute monarchy (Emperor in power) •Trade •Islam •Monotheistic •Class-based Western/ Saharan Africa Modernday Niger, Mali, etc. 10. Incan Empire Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Mountains (metals like silver and gold) •Absolute monarchy (Emperor in power) •Farming •Polytheistic •Trade of metalwork, weavings •EX: Inti as the sun god •Class-based •Major medical advances South America •Pacific Ocean •Emperor has religious and political power Modernday Peru 11. Aztec Empire Resources: Political System: Economics: Religion: Society: Empire Location: •Farm land •Single ruler •Farming •Polytheistic •Trade •EX: Most important god is Quetzacoatl Central America •Lakes •Ruler is elected by the people •Based on occupation •Commoners , slaves, farmers, traders Modernday Mexico (on Yucatan) •Caribbean Sea •Pacific Ocean