Name: ___________________________ Date: _____________ Period: ________ Chapter 9 Reading Quiz 1. Who was Mahmud of Ghazni? ( Time Period, Location, Key Achievements) 10th to early 11th century CE…modern-day Afghanistan…fierce conqueror of land in northern India…Muslim leader…maintained Muslim minority rule over a Hindu majority in northern India. 2. How did Buddhism change in the centuries after Siddhartha Gautama’s death, and why did it ultimately decline in popularity in India? After the death of Siddhartha, Buddhism evolved to try and maintain believers by making the religion more accessible through focus on devotion, also in the Mahayana School- Buddha as a God…Buddhism declined in popularity in India because Hinduism also syncretized and was able to maintain believers…also the Caste System was better reinforced by Hinduism than Buddhism so the ruling elite worked to maintain Hinduism in India. 3. Define Purdah. Explain the significance of Purdah in South Asian societies. “Seclusion” or behind the veil…a Muslim practice to separate women from the rest of the world…protected by male relatives…wear a veil in public…place in the home…Purdah was adopted by many Hindu elites in South Asian societies.