Matter: Physical and Chemical Properties Guided Notes

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Name: _____________________________ Period: ________

Matter: Physical and Chemical Properties

Guided Notes

Review:

 Matter is: anything that has __________ and takes up _________.

 It commonly comes in four forms: o ____________ o ____________ o ____________ o ____________

 Solids: o Matter that has a ________________________ and

_______________________. Solids will not take the shape of a container in which they are placed. They are mad up of tightly packed atoms that have restricted ________________.

 Liquids: o Liquids have a ____________________ however they will take the shape of a container in which they are placed. Atoms are arranged _____________ and move about freely. Because they will flow they are considered ____________.

 Gases: o Gases take the shape of what ever container they are in. They have

___________________________ as they readily fill a room and can be ________________. Atoms move about wildly but will flow and are _____________.

 Plasma: o The most common phase of matter in the ________________!

Similar to gas but even more “__________________” atoms-a certain number of the atoms in a plasma are

________________. All ___________ are made of plasma.

 Phase Transitions:

Properties

 A property of matter is any characteristic that describes matter. There are two types of properties: ______________ and ______________.

OR…

Physical Properties: o A physical property is any property that can be

________________ or _________________ without changing the composition of matter. o Properties that won’t change the _______________ nature of the matter.

Example: _______________________

OR…

Chemical properties: o A property of matter that describes the “_____________” to undergo some chemical change. o Properties that will change the ____________________ nature of the matter.

What about magnetism?

What about the ability to dissolve?

Evidence of Physical Change: o __________________________________________ o __________________________________________ o ______________________________________________

Evidence of Chemical Change: o __________________________________________ o __________________________________________ o __________________________________________ o __________________________________________

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