ACCOUNTING ISSUES IN BUSINESS DECISIONS Online Fall, 2015 Welcome to Accounting 6501! (Credit: 3 semester hours) Prerequisites Graduate Standing; ACC 201 and ACC 202 (Principles of Financial Accounting) or ACC 203 (A survey in financial and managerial accounting). Instructor Mark Morgan, PhD, CFE, CPA Office Self 112; MWF 9:30 – 10 am; 11 am - 1 pm; R 3 - 5:30 pm; 601.925.3896; Morgan00@mc.edu Course Description The course provides an overview of external and internal decision-making using accounting information. From the perspectives of investors, creditors and other external users, the course provides an introduction to the analysis and use of corporate financial reports. Course coverage includes financial accounting standard setting, the environmental pressures and temptations faced by management and accountants as they prepare financial statements, the role of auditors in the capital markets system, and the impact of accounting information on strategic decisions. From an internal decision-making perspective, the course examines the use of managerial accounting information. Topics include costs analysis, cost-volume-profit analysis, activity based costing, and decision support systems including relevant costs and benefits. Rationale Properly understood, accounting information is a very useful decision aid. The comprehension of financial statements is paramount to understanding business results and terminology. Management needs a basic understanding of both external (financial) and internal (managerial) accounting data. This course has two major objectives: (1) Help students understand and interpret financial statements and (2) Help students understand how to use internal accounting information to make appropriate decisions. Learning Objectives 1. Understand the accounting cycle and financial reporting. 2. Understand cost behavior, cost estimation, and cost-volume-profit analysis. 3. Apply the concept of relevance to managerial decision-making. 4. Understand the components of product and service costs. 5. Develop an understanding of traditional costing systems and activity based costing systems. 6. Explain the importance of quantitative and qualitative analyses in decision-making. 7. Gain an appreciation of management’s need for accounting information for planning, controlling and decision-making functions. Attendance Attendance is measured by participation online. Students are strongly encouraged to be daily active in pursuing reading, assignments and study. Some discussion is included in the course per forum in Moodle. Please participate in discussion. Each Student is expected to read chapter(s) text assignment and attempt the homework for those chapter(s) before they look at video lecture discussion or additional resource information. Student participation is critical to gain the benefit from this class. When a student is absent for a period of time, contact with the instructor is required. You are welcome to email me any time at the address listed above. I will answer emails as soon as possible. This class will adhere to college online policies described in the Graduate Bulletin. Viewing a professor-assigned lecture online, posting to forums, taking Quiz and Exam is considered attendance and participation. Academic Integrity Mississippi College students are expected to be scrupulously honest. Dishonesty, such as cheating or plagiarism, will be regarded as a serious offense subject to severe penalty including, but not limited to, loss of credit and possible dismissal. See University Policy 2.19 for specific information. Students are expected to complete tests individually. Cheating will result in a zero on the test, no participation points, no extra points for homework, and could result in immediate expulsion from the class. Study groups are encouraged for completing homework assignments. However, every person in a study group is expected to contribute. Copying homework assignments or having someone else complete homework assignments will be considered cheating. The class attendance policy of the University will be enforced. Students are expected to attend all classes and to be on time. Topics to be covered 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. 3. 4. 5. Accounting Terms and Concepts. Bookkeeping Process and Transaction Analysis. Accounting for Financial Statement Accounts. Accounting Cycle. Cost behavior and cost-volume-profit analysis. Activity-based costing and management. Short-term decisions and accounting information. Operational and financial budgeting. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Capital budgeting. Product costing and job-order costing systems. Standard costing. Divisional performance measurement. Control and evaluation of cost centers. Methodology Teaching methods employed in this class will include student participation in reading chapters assigned, listening to narrated PowerPoint, forum discussion, completing exercise and problem homework as well as practice homework, watching oral presentation by the instructor, analysis, problem solving, completing a comprehensive budget project, and testing. Grade Opportunities Three mid-semester exams and one final semester exam will be given in McGraw Hill Connect software online. Each exam will consist of multiple choice and accounting problems. Each of the exams will be worth 100 points each. Additional points will be awarded to those who complete all four tests at the scheduled time and answer an assignment of the end of the course. 100 points are awarded based on cumulative quiz grades. 50 points will be given for project completion analysis and/or reporting on current events. 20 points will be awarded based upon participation in forum discussion, attendance, and prompt completion of required exams and coursework. Students are expected to contact the instructor before missing a test. Cumulative possible points for the semester equal 570 points. Grading Scale A B+ B C+ C D 93-100 88-92 80-87 76-79 70-75 60-69 Text Custom Chapters from the following: Title: Authors: Edition: Accounting; What the Numbers Mean Marshall, McManus, & Viele 10th A Code for registration in McGraw Hill Connect is required and is available with (1) ebook or with (2) ebook and custom print text. Custom ISBN available in MC Bookstore: 978-1-121-67108-9 Student Assistance A. Early Alert System Mississippi College has adopted the practice of finding students early in the semester who may be exhibiting behaviors that could ultimately have a negative impact on their academic progress. These behaviors are often called “red flag” behaviors and include, but are not limited to, excessive absences, poor test grades, and lack of class participation or evidence of non-engagement. Identifying these behaviors early gives the instructor the opportunity to raise the “red flag” on behalf of a particular student so that the student can take the appropriate action to redirect his/her progress. The system alerts the student, the student’s advisor, and the Office of Student Success. These messages are intended to help a student recognize an area of concern and to encourage him/her to make some choices to improve the situation. When a student receives an Early Alert message, the student should quickly make an appointment to talk with his/her professor about the situation. Also, students can make full use of the Office of Student Success to set academic goals and connect to campus resources. . B. Students with Disabilities In order for a student to receive disability accommodations under Section 504 of the Americans with Disabilities Act, he or she must schedule an individual meeting with the Director of Student Counseling Services immediately upon recognition of their disability (if their disability is known they must come in before the semester begins or make an appointment immediately upon receipt of their syllabi for the new semester). The student must bring with them written documentation from a medical physician and/or licensed clinician that verifies their disability. If the student has received prior accommodations, they must bring written documentation of those accommodations (example Individualized Education Plan from the school system). Documentation must be current (within 3 years). The student must meet with SCS face-to face and also attend two (2) additional follow up meetings (one mid semester before or after midterm examinations and the last one at the end of the semester). Please note that the student may also schedule additional meetings as needed for support through SCS as they work with their professor throughout the semester. Note: Students must come in each semester to complete their Individualized Accommodation Plan (example: MC student completes fall semester IAP plan and even if student is a continuing student for the spring semester they must come in again to complete their spring semester IAP plan). Student Counseling Services is located on the 4th floor of Alumni Hall) or they may be contacted via email at mbryant@mc.edu . You may also reach them by phone at 601925-7790. Dr. Morgan Bryant is director of MC Student Counseling Services. Retaining Student Work The instructor reserves the right to retain for pedagogical reasons either the original, or a copy of any student’s exam, quiz, written assignment, paper, video, or similar work submitted by the student, either individually or as a group project, for this class. Please turn off and put away cell phones and hand-held electronic devices while studying and testing. Calculators, however, are recommended. This syllabus represents a tentative program of study. The instructor may modify this plan at any time during the semester.