EDU 6520 Gerald Hasselman, Ed.D NOTE CARDS 1. NAME 2. CALL ME 3. CONTACT INFO 4. MC PROGRAM 5. PERSONAL INFO Class Reading • Why • Tonight’s Reading • Comments Class rules 1. Be on time and prepared to learn. 2. Respect others and their rights to express their opinion. 3. No visitors. 4. We are here to learn. 5. Cell Phones SYLLABUS Online Other Information • Class attendance • Assignment values • Grading Old Leadership -Influencing the actions of others in achieving desirable ends _Generally top down -Role/task specific Today’s Leadership -Change/action orientation -Generally built on consensus -Multi-skilled leaders How will You LEAD? Philosophies • • • • Realism Idealism Pragmatism Existentialism What do you believe? Eclectic Three Skills you must master 1. Conflict resolution 2. Consensus building 3. Team building Three Types Knowledge • Declarative-what to do • Procedural-how to do it • Conditional-when to do it Excellence v. Success Tom Boswell— “…there is no substitute for excellence---not even success.” Froyen’s Three “C’s” Model • Covenant-relationship concerns • Conduct-specific behavioral concerns • Content-setting and instructional concerns Big G’s fourth C Consistency MUST READS “ Good to Great” “Value added Leadership” “Firms of Endearment” Leadership Style (s) Leadership style is the pattern of behavior of a person who assume or is given a position of influence or control in a organization— the way or ways that a person’s action affect workers and their actions in an organization Three Common Styles 1. Autocratic 2. Democratic 3. Laissez faire Understanding Who We Are Leadership style and understanding change and other organizational dynamics will help us to “figure out” who we are, what we believe, our values and how we function— there are “tools” and research that will help us in our quest for understanding ourselves better Relationship Fact The establishment of a relationship is critical—most people react to what they see in other colleagues—the accuracy of these perceptions will often determine the appropriateness of their actions—this is call “mutual leader-follower behavior” Leadership in the Real World In the “real world”, leaders must be aware of the culture in which they live and the climate where they work . 1. Culture—for the adults 2. Climate—for the customers Leadership Traits • A strong vision where the organization needs to go • The Ability to communicate that vision • Be persistent • The ability to recognize and overcome obstacles • Empower other and improve the environment The KEY word--- VISION VISION • Have one • Create one • Or live out someone else’s Vision Vision is not the plan on where you what an organization to go or look like BUT rather a compass that provides the direction that a leader wants their organization to go Vision Must almost always begin with one person Leaders must find or develop one and then sell it to their staffs Vision in Action People are driven not only by self-interest BUT also by emotion and values Emotion The internal pleasure or satisfaction one receives from doing something Values What people believe to be morally right Core Values Where you draw the line in the sand! Behind every great achievement there is a dreamer of great dreams--Greenleaf Understanding Change Leaders must understand that organizations need to be aware of the constant need to change as society changes Feidler’s Research Leadership wasn’t seen as good or bad but rather what was necessary to achieve success in a given situation. Fiedler identified three situational factors1. Quality of leaders-workers relationship 2. The leaders position power 3. The degree of task structure House’s Theory Based on the leaders ability to analyze a task and choose the correct behavior to maximize a workers ability and desire to achieve the organizational goals Knowing what you believe about people will often explain how they see and react to YOU Which style is best? Does it depend of the situation? Should we know how and when to use all of them? Robert Kennedy• Some see things as they are and ask “why?” • Other men see things as they ought to be and ask “why not” • Real leaders are always “why not people” • Why not be the best? • Why not us? • And why not NOW? Success follows LEADERS Not managers