Unit 1 Study Guide Scale is 1:24,000 is an example of what kind of scale? If the scale of a map is 1:100,000, then 1 centimeter on the map represents ________ on Earth's surface. A system for transferring locations from a globe to a flat map is Distortion is especially severe on A computer system that stores, organizes, retrieves, analyzes, and displays geographic data is The first person to use the word geography was The science of making maps is The name given to a portion of Earth's surface is known as Situation identifies a place by its Site identifies a place by its The U.S. Land Ordinance of 1785 divided much of the country into a system of The arrangement of a phenomenon across Earth's surface is An area distinguished by one or more unique characteristics is a The division of the United States into nine regions by the Census Bureau is an example of The frequency of something within a given unit of area is The spread of something over a given study area is The population of the United States is approximately 300 million, and the land area is approximately 9 million square kilometers. The arithmetic density of the United States is approximately A hearth is Economic development through international trade is an example of what type of diffusion? Geographers define overpopulation as The world's fourth largest concentration of people is located in The Earth area of permanent human settlement is called the The most populous country in the world is Two-thirds of the world's population is clustered in which four regions. Most people live in cities in which of these regions? The most populous country in the Southeast Asia region is Human beings avoid all of these regions? Physiological density is the number of A country with a large amount of arable land and a small number of farmers will have a Land suited for agriculture is called If the physiological density is much larger than the arithmetic density, then a country has The annual global population growth rate increased approximately ten thousand years ago because of the The annual global population growth rate increased approximately two hundred years ago because of the Know the stages of the demographic transition model. Country X has a crude birth rate of 40 and a crude death rate of 15, while Country Y has a crude birth rate of 20 and a crude death rate of 9. Which country has a higher natural increase rate? Know the shapes of population pyramids and what they represent. The average number of births women bear in their lifetimes is Thomas Malthus concluded that The most lethal epidemic in recent years has been