Muhlenberg College - Department of Psychology Research Methods in Psychology (PSY-104) Course Syllabus (Fall, 2011) Instructor: Mark J. Sciutto, Ph.D. Office Hours TR 10:30 – 11:30, WF 9:45 – 10:45, or by appointment. Room 219 Moyer (Phone: Ext. 3649) E-Mail: sciutto@muhlenberg.edu Class Meetings: T - R 2:00 - 3:50 p.m., Moyer 026 Required Texts: Pelham, B. W. & Blanton, H. (2007). Conducting Research in Psychology: Measuring the Weight of Smoke (3rd edition). Wadsworth/Thomson Learning. Textbook Companion Website: http://www.thomsonedu.com/psychology/ and click on Research Methods books. Direct link available via electronic version of the syllabus. Recommended Texts: American Psychological Association (2010). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author. (2 copies are available in the Library) Strongly recommended for students pursuing graduate study in psychology. Course News, Documents etc. Moodle ( http://moodle.muhlenberg.edu/ ) Course Unit Instruction This class is scheduled to meet for 4 hours per week of classroom instruction. Course Objectives: To develop an understanding of the key principles of research design as applied to psychological research. To cultivate the fundamental skills used by researchers in psychology, including the following: critical analysis of methodological and statistical arguments, use of computer technology to facilitate the research process, written and oral presentation of research findings, and collaboration with peers. To enhance interest in research and to foster an appreciation of the potential applications of research to your own experiences. Grading Policy 1 The final course grade will be determined as follows: Exam 1 15% Cumulative Final Exam 25% Lab/Writing Assignments 30% Group Project 30% Description of Course Components In-Class Examination: (15%) One in-class examination will be administered. The exam format will include multiple choice, true/false, short answer and application problems. If you have a conflict with any exam, you must notify me at least 24 hours in advance. If an exam is missed, and I am not notified ahead of time, you will receive a zero for that exam. Make-up exams will only be given for the following reasons, (1) sickness—you must bring me documentation verifying your illness, (2) a family emergency/crisis/death—must be verified by the Dean of Students. If an exam is missed for reasons other than those listed above and I am not notified ahead of time, you will receive a zero for that exam. You must take the final exam during the designated final period. If you have to miss the final, you will receive an “Incomplete” for the class. You are then subjected to College procedures regarding an incomplete grade (see student handbook). Final Exam (25%): The final examination will be cumulative and will contain two portions. The first section will involve using SPSS to analyze data. You will be permitted to use any outside materials for this section. The second section will contain integrative application problems involving research design and statistical analyses. You will not be permitted to use any outside materials for this portion of the exam. Lab/Writing Assignments (30%): The purpose of these assignments is to reinforce key concepts and skills introduced in class lectures and discussions. In some cases, the assignments will be completed in class. In other cases, students will begin assignments in class but complete them outside of class. In most cases, the final product will be a brief paper describing the outcomes related to the assignment. Because these assignments are tied so closely to class material, it is essential that you attend class and actively monitor Moodle for guidelines and clarification of the assignments. Because of the collaborative nature of most of these assignments, students who miss class will generally not be able to “make up” the assignment. Group Research Project (30%): Groups of 3 or 4 students will research, design, and conduct an original psychological experiment on a topic of their choice. The completed project will include a written report in APA format and a poster presentation of the project on Psychology Day (http://www.muhlenberg.edu/main/academics/psychology/psychology_day.html). Preliminary drafts of each section of the paper are strongly encouraged throughout the semester. These preliminary drafts will not be graded, but are meant to provide valuable feedback. You are strongly encouraged to seek feedback frequently throughout the semester. Although the design and data collection phases of this project are collaborative, the writing of the final paper is an individual assignment. A portion of the grade will be equal for all group members, but final papers will be graded individually. 2 Research in Psychology: Research is the foundation of the information you learn in class and being an active participant in this arena allows you to better understand the field of psychology. Therefore, the Psychology Department has adopted a policy for its courses that requires students to interact with psychological research inside and outside of the classroom (http://www.muhlenberg.edu/main/academics/psychology/learning_outside_classroom.html). You may satisfy the research requirement for this course in one of two ways: (a) Participate in Research Studies: Give back to the research community through participation in studies being conducted by psychology peers and faculty members. Students must participate in three studies to satisfy the requirement for this class. You can find studies that qualify for this requirement by looking on the Research Board just outside the Psychology Department Office (Moyer 227). To ease the pressure on the LOC participant pool, we have moved toward a cooperative arrangement between the Advanced Lab and Research Methods courses that will ensure that all student class projects obtain a reasonable sample while not diluting the pool of participants available for faculty and student independent research. Specifically, as a class requirement, you must participate in at least 2 studies being conducted by the Advanced Lab students (they will be designated as such on the LOC board). In return, Advanced Lab students will participate in your study. These two studies count toward the 3 experiences required for this course. or (b) Analyze a Methodological Issue in the Popular Press: Students who do not wish to participate in studies or are unable to find studies with sign-up times that match their schedules, may complete an alternative research assignment (see me for details). *Failure to fulfill this requirement will result in up to a 3-point deduction from your final course grade. Attendance: Although attendance is not mandatory, it is strongly encouraged. Attendance records will be used in determining borderline courses grades (e.g., Johnny has a 92.9 average and has only missed one class--he gets an A; Jimmy also has a 92.9 average and he has missed 10 classes--he gets an A-). A word of caution: In the past, students who have missed multiple classes have not done very well. Your presence and active participation are essential to learning in this course. Late Assignments: Late assignments will be penalized 5% per day late (including weekend days). Academic Integrity: You are expected to conduct yourself in accordance with the Academic Integrity Code of Muhlenberg College (http://www.muhlenberg.edu/main/aboutus/dean-academic/integrity/). Honesty is an essential aspect of academic integrity. Individual students are responsible for doing their own work and for not taking credit for the effort and ideas of others. This includes plagiarism, cheating and not contributing to group projects. This obligation is based on mutual trust and is essential to meeting the goals of this course. Academic dishonesty of any type on any type of academic work will not be tolerated. Some important points about academic integrity: 1. Unless collaboration is explicitly permitted, you should assume that every course assignment or assessment (i.e., exams) is to be completed individually. This means that you are to work on course assignments by yourself – not with your friend, roommate or anyone else. Any violation of this restriction will be considered a violation of the Academic Behavior Code and will result 3 in an automatic failure for the assignment. If you are struggling with an assignment, you should consult with me during office hours or make an appointment. 2. You are responsible for keeping drafts, references/sources, and electronic copies of all of your written assignments, to turn in upon my request until final grades are completed. 3. You should begin your work early. An unforeseen event arising the night before a paper is due is not a legitimate reason for a paper extension. 4. When submitting assignments electronically, you should request confirmation that your assignment has been received or you should save some form of confirmation that your e-mail was sent (each e-mail program differs in how to do this). Any file that cannot be opened (e.g., corrupted file) will not be considered submitted until I receive a valid copy. 5. You are responsible for taking precautions that your work (especially written work that paraphrases another written source). If I determine that you have copied all or part of an exam or paper from another source (including another student, a web page, a textbook, or other published source), you will receive a failing grade in this course. If your written work includes material that is paraphrased unacceptably from the original source, I will ask you to re-submit the written work and I will lower the assignment grade by 10%. 6. On all work submitted for a grade, you must write and sign the following pledge: “I pledge that I have complied with the Academic Integrity Code in this work.” Students with Disabilities. Students with disabilities requesting classroom or course accommodations must complete a multi-faceted application/approval process through the Office of Disability Services prior to the development and implementation of an Accommodation Plan. Each Plan is individually and collaboratively developed with the directors or other staff of the following Departments, as appropriate: Academic Resource Center, Counseling Services, Student Health Services, and the Office of Disability Services. If you have not already done so, please contact the appropriate Department to begin a dialogue regarding your academic needs and recommended accommodations, auxiliary aids, and services. Students with disabilities who may need disability-related accommodations are encouraged to make an appointment to see me during the first two weeks of class. Important Note about Information Technology: In this course, you will be required to make extensive use of the information technology available at Muhlenberg. You will be using a software program called Moodle © to exchange documents electronically, communicate outside of class, and stay updated on class events. Students who are less comfortable with information technology should schedule an appointment with me so that I can help orient you to the various tools we will be using. 4 Class Schedule Date 8/30 (T) Research in Psychology: How Do We Know? 9/1 (Th) Research in Psychology: How Do We Find Out? 9/6 (T) Group Project Timeline Topic(s) Readings PB = Pelham & Blanton PB: Chpt. 1 Generating Research Ideas; Library Resources; Ethics in Psychological Research Form Groups PB: Chpt. 2 (pp. 26 – 44) Generate Topics PB: Chpt. 2 (pp. 44 – 58) Literature Review PB: Chpt. 11 (pp. 294 – 311) PB: Chpt. 3 9/8 (Th) Writing a Literature Review; Group Project Time 9/13 (T) Measurement: Reliability and Validity 9/15 (Th) Measurement: Reliability and Validity (cont.); Group Project Time 9/20 (T) Measurement: Survey Construction 9/22 (Th) Data Analysis: Descriptive Statistics Review; Group Project Time 9/27 (T) Measurement: Survey Construction (cont.) 9/29 (Th) Threats to Validity 10/4 (T) Threats to Validity Design Study Locate Measures 10/6 (Th) Writing a Method Section; Group Project Time Form Hypotheses PB: Chpt. 4 PB: (pp. 270 – 276) Draft of Intro Section Due PB: Chpt. 5 10/8 – 10/12 Fall Break 10/13 (Th) Exam 10/18 (T) Observational Methods 10/20 (Th) Ethics in Psychological Research; Choosing the Right Research Design 10/25 (T) Group Project Time Method Section Draft PB: Chpt: 6 Ruback & Juieng (1997) Review PB: (pp. 50 – 57) PB: Chpt. 9 Submit ethics proposal 10/27 (Th) One-Way Designs 11/1 (T) One-Way Designs Finalize Design; Collect Data 11/3 (Th) Factorial Designs 11/8 (T) Factorial Designs 5 PB: Chpt. 7 11/10 (Th) Data Analysis: Inferential Statistics 11/15 (T) Quasi-Experimental Designs 11/17 (Th) Within Subjects Designs 11/22 – 11/27 PB: (pp. 276 –293) PB: Chpt. 8 PB: Chpt. 9 (pp. 258 – 267) Submit Results Draft PB: Chpt. 11 Thanksgiving Break 11/29 (T) Writing and Presenting Research Results 12/1 (Th) Within Subjects Designs 12/6 (T) Group Project Time; ***Psychology Research Day*** (4:20 – 6:30 p.m.) 12/8 (Th) Group Project Time 12/12 – 12/16 Analyze Data Cumulative Final Exam TBD * Class schedule is tentative. Please check Moodle for updates. 6