Deposit insurance and financial stability schemes AEG New York, April 2012 nadim.ahmad@oecd.org Background • Various schemes introduced by governments in wake of recent financial crisis to provide financial stability and to protect depositors. • Raise a number of questions concerning treatment in the NA 2 Stability fee and deposit insurance schemes • Compulsory payments levied by government – May or may not be hypothecated to a special fund – Which may or may not be hypothecated only to support the institutions that pay in to the fund. 3 Proposals • Paid into a consolidated fund (not hypothecated) = tax – Or should there be a caveat in cases where the payments into the fund are broadly equal to expected payouts? • Paid into hypothecated fund, – with sums paid in exceeding expected payouts = tax – with sums paid in broadly equalling expected payouts = (insurance) service? Or should these always be treated as taxes for simplicity? 4 Deposit protection scheme • Key issue: treatment of priority claims and acquisition of assets by government to redistribute to depositors as part of government’s deposits guarantee 5 Proposal • Any positive difference between assets acquired by government and redistributed to depositors = service payment • Any additional levy imposed by government to make up for any shortfall = tax. 6 AEG • Asked to consider proposals • And whether any additional guidance should be developed for GFS manual? 7