CAPSTONE DESIGN: REPORT GUIDELINES GRADERS (Faculty Advisors) Evaluation rubrics are provided for the grading of written reports in capstone design. The students should include the correct rubric with the report they submit to you. If the correct rubric is not provided, or if you have questions regarding grading, please contact John Parmigiani (parmigjo@engr.orst.edu). To use the evaluation rubric, (i) read the rubric description of the required content, (ii) refer to the corresponding text of the report (chapter and section are given in the rubric for each category) and (iii) assign a letter grade based on the criteria given at the top of the rubric. Written assignments in capstone design consist of three reports in fall term and one report in winter term. The reports are written sequentially using the same template (i.e. all reports except the last will have some empty chapters). The first report, the Background Report, consists of chapters 1 and 2 of the template. The second consists of chapters 1, 2, 3 and part of 4. The third consists of chapters 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The fourth report contains all chapters. In order to allow students an opportunity to improve their writing based on your grading and comments, some chapters will regraded in subsequent reports. With the exception of the Background Report, all of the reports are collaboratively written by the team (i.e. you will receive one report from each team you are advising). The Background Report is written individually (i.e. you will receive one report from each student you are advising). This information is summarized in the table below. Grading Report Submitted Due from Chapters of Authorship Title by Students Graders Template New Content Revised Content Background Chapters Oct. 19 Oct. 25 1, 2 None Individual Report 1, 2 Preliminary Chapters Chapters Nov. 2 Nov. 8 1, 2, 3, 4.1 Team Proposal 3, 4.1 1, 2 Final Chapters Chapters Dec. 6 Dec. 10 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Team Proposal 4.2, 5 1, 2, 3, 4.1 Final All but Chapters Mar. 14 Mar. 18 All Team Report chapters. 1-5 1-5 * * Detailed grading of chapters 1-5 is not required, but tense and voice must be consistent and correct. When grading, it is not necessary for you to extensively “mark-up” the text of the report. Include comments in the text of the document at your discretion, and add brief comments as you feel necessary to support the grades you have given. Line-by-line editing for writing quality is neither required nor desired. Refer students to Tracy Ann Robinson for detailed help with writing issues. STUDENTS: Hand in three copies of your report. One to your faculty advisor, one to your sponsor mentor, and one to the course instructor associated with your project. The copy to your faculty advisor must include this page and the correct evaluation rubric. The copy to your course instructor can be submitted in the drop box in 102 DB. Note: Remove all instructions (listed in square brackets, []) from completed sections 1 EVALUATION RUBRIC FOR BACKGROUND REPORT – PRODUCT PROJECTS Faculty advisors: Please complete this rubric and return it, with the graded report, to 102 DB by 4:30PM on Oct. 25 Student Name: _______________________________ Grader Name:________________________ A+ A B C D F F- 100% 95% 85% 75% 65% 55% 0% Truly outstanding technical work and writing. Difficult to imagine anything better by faculty. Excellent. Substantial insight, originality, creativity, competence. Fully developed and detailed Strong. Thorough. Shows good understanding, competence. Well developed, w/ supporting detail Adequate. Demonstrates adequate understanding, competence. Adequately development, detail. Weak. Shows some understanding and/or competence. Undeveloped or lacking supporting detail Unsatisfactory. Demonstrates some effort, but little understanding or competence. Undeveloped Unacceptable. Completely omitted, or demonstrates very, very little effort. CATEGORY (grade weight) BACKGROUND Chapter 1 Section 1.1 (15%) EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS: SYSTEM LEVEL Chapter 2 Section 2.1 (20%) EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS: COMPONENT LEVEL Chapter 2 Section 2.2 (20%) DESCRIPTION A general description of the project: what is to be accomplished, relevance / significance to the sponsor, and benefits upon completion. A description of at least 3 relevant existing designs, devices, and methods related to the project topic at the system, or entire entity, level (e.g. if the project were to design a car, descriptions of other vehicles would be given) A functional decomposition of the project topic into its primary components. For each component, a description of at least 3 relevant existing designs, devices, and methods (e.g. if designing a car, describe steering, braking etc) CLARITY & CONCISENESS Absence of “padding” and unnecessary (15%) repetition. Clarity, conciseness and focus.. Proper sequencing, paragraph breaks, and ORGANIZATION flow of ideas. Transitions among sentences, (15%) paragraphs, and ideas. Details fit where placed CONVENTIONS Proper use of writing conventions (10%) (punctuation, spelling, capitalization, grammar, and usage). Claims substantiated by correct citations in CITING SOURCES (5%) text and references in bibliography Note: Section 1.2, Requirements, graded by the course instructor. 2 GRADE (A-F) EVALUATION RUBRIC FOR PRELIMINARY PROPOSAL – PRODUCT PROJECTS Faculty advisors: Please complete this rubric and return it, with the graded report, to 102 DB by 4:30PM on Nov. 8 Project Name: _________________________________ Grader Name:______________________ A+ A B C D F F- 100% 95% 85% 75% 65% 55% 0% Truly outstanding technical work and writing. Difficult to imagine anything better by faculty. Excellent. Substantial insight, originality, creativity, competence. Fully developed and detailed Strong. Thorough. Shows good understanding, competence. Well developed, w/ supporting detail Adequate. Demonstrates adequate understanding, competence. Adequately development, detail. Weak. Shows some understanding and/or competence. Undeveloped or lacking supporting detail Unsatisfactory. Demonstrates some effort, but little understanding or competence. Undeveloped Unacceptable. Completely omitted, or demonstrates very, very little effort. CATEGORY (grade weight) BACKGROUND Chapter 1 Section 1.1 (5%) EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS: SYSTEM LEVEL Chapter 2 Section 2.1 (5%) EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS: COMPONENT LEVEL Chapter 2 Section 2.2 (5%) DESCRIPTION A general description of the project: what is to be accomplished, relevance / significance to the sponsor, and benefits upon completion. A description of at least 3 relevant existing designs, devices, and methods related to the project topic at the system, or entire entity, level (e.g. if the project were to design a car, descriptions of other vehicles would be given) A functional decomposition of the project topic into its primary components. For each component, a description of at least 3 relevant existing designs, devices, and methods (e.g. if designing a car, describe steering, braking etc) DESIGNS CONSIDERED Descriptions of at least three complete and Chapter 3 distinctly different designs (including all All Sections components listed in section 2.2). Advantages (20%) and disadvantages given for each. DESIGN SELECTED Selection and justification, using technical Chapter 4 analysis, of one design option from those Section 4.1 presented in Chapter 3. Explanation given of (20%) how this design meets all requirements. CLARITY & CONCISENESS Absence of “padding” and unnecessary (15%) repetition. Clarity, conciseness and focus.. Proper sequencing, paragraph breaks, and ORGANIZATION flow of ideas. Transitions among sentences, (15%) paragraphs, and ideas. Details fit where placed CONVENTIONS Proper use of writing conventions (10%) (punctuation, spelling, capitalization, grammar, and usage). Claims substantiated by correct citations in CITING SOURCES (5%) text and references in bibliography Note: Section 1.2, Requirements, graded by the course instructor. 3 GRADE (A-F) EVALUATION RUBRIC FOR FINAL PROPOSAL – PRODUCT PROJECTS Faculty advisors: Complete this rubric and return it, with the graded report, to 102 DB by 4:30PM on Dec. 10 Project Title: ____________________________ A+ A B C D F F- 100% 95% 85% 75% 65% 55% 0% Grader Name _________________________ Truly outstanding technical work and writing. Difficult to imagine anything better by faculty. Excellent. Substantial insight, originality, creativity, competence. Fully developed and detailed Strong. Thorough. Shows good understanding, competence. Well developed, w/ supporting detail Adequate. Demonstrates adequate understanding, competence. Adequately development, detail. Weak. Shows some understanding and/or competence. Undeveloped or lacking supporting detail Unsatisfactory. Demonstrates some effort, but little understanding or competence. Undeveloped Unacceptable. Completely omitted, or demonstrates very, very little effort. CATEGORY DESCRIPTION BACKGROUND Chapter 1 Section 1.1 (5%) EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS: SYSTEM LEVEL Chapter 2 Section 2.1 (5%) EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS: COMPONENT LEVEL Chapter 2 Section 2.2 (5%) A general description of the project: what is to be accomplished, relevance / significance to the sponsor, and benefits upon completion. DESIGNS CONSIDERED Chapter 3 All Sections (5%) DESIGN SELECTED Chapter 4 Section 4.1 (5%) DESIGN SELECTED Chapter 4 Section 4.2 (15%) IMPLEMENTATION Chapter 5 (15%) CLARITY & CONCISENESS (15%) ORGANIZATION (15%) CONVENTIONS (10%) CITING SOURCES (5%) A description of at least 3 relevant existing designs, devices, and methods related to the project topic at the system, or entire entity, level (e.g. if the project were to design a car, descriptions of other vehicles would be given) A functional decomposition of the project topic into its primary components. For each component, a description of at least 3 relevant existing designs, devices, and methods (e.g. if designing a car, describe steering, braking, …) Descriptions of at least three complete and distinctly different designs (including all components listed in section 2.2). Advantages and disadvantages given for each. Selection and justification, using technical analysis, of one design option from those presented in Chapter 3. Explanation given of how this design meets all requirements. A complete specification of the design selected (e.g. part drawings). Engineering methodology justifies selection and sizing of components. A complete engineering bill of materials (EBOM). Fabrication plans and vendors indicated as appropriate. A detailed schedule. Absence of “padding” and unnecessary repetition. Clarity, conciseness and focus.. Proper sequencing, paragraph breaks, and flow of ideas. Transitions among sentences, paragraphs, and ideas. Details fit where placed Proper use of writing conventions (punctuation, spelling, capitalization, grammar, and usage). Claims substantiated by correct citations in text and references in bibliography 4 GRADE 5 EVALUATION RUBRIC FOR FINAL REPORT – PRODUCT PROJECTS Faculty advisors: Please complete this rubric and return it, with the graded report, to 102 DB by 4:30PM on March 18 Project Name: _______________________________ Grader Name:________________________ A+ A B C D F F- 100% 95% 85% 75% 65% 55% 0% Truly outstanding technical work and writing. Difficult to imagine anything better by faculty. Excellent. Substantial insight, originality, creativity, competence. Fully developed and detailed Strong. Thorough. Shows good understanding, competence. Well developed, w/ supporting detail Adequate. Demonstrates adequate understanding, competence. Adequately development, detail. Weak. Shows some understanding and/or competence. Undeveloped or lacking supporting detail Unsatisfactory. Demonstrates some effort, but little understanding or competence. Undeveloped Unacceptable. Completely omitted, or demonstrates very, very little effort. CATEGORY (grade weight) DESCRIPTION Chapters and appendices written in fall term course have been revised to match tense and voice with chapters written this term (chapters 5 and 6). IMPLEMENTATION Description of construction issues encountered Chapter 5 and design changes made. Includes part (20%) drawings and engineering analysis to support and describe all design changes made before testing. TESTING Each design requirement is tested according to Chapter 6 the procedure described in section 1.2.4. All (20%) tests are passed or if a test is failed, a compelling technical argument is given why success was expected. For each test failure a detailed and technically justified redesign is given including supporting engineering calculations and part drawings as necessary. CLARITY & CONCISENESS Absence of “padding” and unnecessary (15%) repetition. Clarity, conciseness and focus.. Proper sequencing, paragraph breaks, and ORGANIZATION flow of ideas. Transitions among sentences, (15%) paragraphs, and ideas. Details fit where placed Proper use of writing conventions CONVENTIONS (punctuation, spelling, capitalization, (10%) grammar, and usage). Claims substantiated by correct citations in CITING SOURCES (5%) text and references in bibliography Note: Section 1.2, Requirements, is graded by the course instructor FALL TERM, “PAPER DESIGN” Chapters 1, 2, 3, 4 & Appendices (15%) 6 GRADE (A-F) [Project name here] [Report name here] [Team member names] [List only report author for Background Report] [Student 1 name] [Student 2 name] [Student 3 name] 2010/11 Project Sponsor: ME 497/498 or IE 497/498 [as appropriate] Project Number: Faculty Advisor: Sponsor Mentor: DISCLAIMER This report was prepared by students as part of a college course requirement. While considerable effort has been put into the project, it is not the work of a licensed engineer and has not undergone the extensive verification that is common in the profession. The information, data, conclusions, and content of this report should not be relied on or utilized without thorough, independent testing and verification. University faculty members may have been associated with this project as advisors, sponsors, or course instructors, but as such they are not responsible for the accuracy of results or conclusions. [Use this text exactly, include in all documents.] 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY [Provide a one-page summary of your project, including description, design, and results.] [Include in Final Report only.] 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .................................................................................................................................... 5 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................................. 6 1.1. Background ............................................................................................................................................... 6 1.2. Requirements ............................................................................................................................................ 6 1.2.1. Project Description............................................................................................................................. 6 1.2.2. Customer Requirements (CRs) .......................................................................................................... 6 1.2.3. Engineering Requirements (ERs) ...................................................................................................... 6 1.2.4. Testing Procedures (TPs) ................................................................................................................... 6 1.2.5. Design Links (DLs)............................................................................................................................ 6 1.2.6. House of Quality (HoQ)..................................................................................................................... 6 2. EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS ................................................................................... 8 2.1. System Level ............................................................................................................................................. 8 2.1.1. Design, Device, or Method #1 ........................................................................................................... 8 2.1.2. Design, Device, or Method #2 ........................................................................................................... 8 2.1.3. Design, Device, or Method #3 ........................................................................................................... 8 2.2. Component Level ...................................................................................................................................... 8 2.2.1. Component #1 .................................................................................................................................... 8 2.2.1.1. Design, Device or Method #1 ......................................................................................................... 8 2.2.1.2. Design, Device or Method #2 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.1.3. Design, Device or Method #3 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.2. Component #2 .................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2.2.1. Design, Device or Method #1 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.2.2. Design, Device or Method #2 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.2.3. Design, Device or Method #3 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.3. Component #3 .................................................................................................................................... 9 2.2.3.1. Design, Device or Method #1 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.3.2. Design, Device or Method #2 ......................................................................................................... 9 2.2.3.3. Design, Device or Method #3 ....................................................................................................... 10 3. DESIGNS CONSIDERED ............................................................................................................................ 11 3.1. Design #1 ................................................................................................................................................ 11 3.2. Design #2 ................................................................................................................................................ 11 3.3. Design #3 ................................................................................................................................................ 11 4. DESIGN SELECTED .................................................................................................................................... 12 4.1. Rationale for Design Selection ............................................................................................................... 12 4.2. Design Description.................................................................................................................................. 12 5. IMPLEMENTATION .................................................................................................................................... 13 6. TESTING ....................................................................................................................................................... 14 7. BIBLIOGRAPHY .......................................................................................................................................... 15 8. APPENDIX A: ENGINEERING CALCULATIONS ................................................................................... 16 9. APPENDIX B: BILL OF MATERIALS ....................................................................................................... 17 10. APPENDIX C: PART DRAWINGS ........................................................................................................... 18 4 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS [Use this page for acknowledging those who have substantially supported or assisted you such as faculty and staff members, fellow students, sponsor mentors, etc.] [Include in Final Report only.] 5 1. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 1.1. Background [Use this section to introduce the reader to your project. Describe what the project is, project objectives, why it is of interest to the sponsor (project relevance), and how the project benefits them.] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents.] 1.2. Requirements [Use this section (1.2) to describe to the reader what is required from the project.] [Sections 1.2.1, 1.2.2, and 1.2.6 are required for the Background Report] [Sections 1.2.1, 1.2.2, 1.2.3, and 1.2.6 for the Preliminary Proposal] [All sections for the Final Proposal and Final Report.] 1.2.1. Project Description [Provide the requirements as given in the original project description. If these have been changed, provide an explanation of what has changed and why. All group members’ background reports must include the same requirements listing.] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 1.2.2. Customer Requirements (CRs) [List and discuss all Customer Requirements and weightings. Customer Requirements must fully incorporate all the project requirements provided by the sponsor. Additionally, the Customer Requirements should fully specify and clarify the overall project objectives. All group members’ background reports must have the same CR’s & weightings] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 1.2.3. Engineering Requirements (ERs) [Use this section to list and discuss the Engineering Requirements that have been developed. ER’s must be measurable. Each ER must have a target, or design-to, value with tolerance along with justification/rationale for the selected value and tolerance] [Include in Preliminary Proposal and all subsequent documents] 1.2.4. Testing Procedures (TPs) [Use this section to discuss the testing procedure developed by the team for each Engineering Requirement. Number each testing procedure for reference in House of Quality] [Include in Final Proposal and all subsequent documents] 1.2.5. Design Links (DLs) [Use this section to describe how your design meets each ER. Provide a meaningful description, but limit the amount of text to one paragraph per engineering requirement. Number each DL for reference in the HoQ] [Include in Final Proposal and all subsequent documents] 1.2.6. House of Quality (HoQ) [Summarize project requirements in a House of Quality using the format given in class: For the Background Report include only CRs, Weightings, and approvals 6 For the Preliminary Proposal include only CRs, Weightings, ERs, Target Values (with tolerances), and approvals (must have all signatures or attach copy of email approval). For the Final Proposal and Final Report include all HoQ elements (must have all signatures)] 7 2. EXISTING DESIGNS, DEVICES, AND METHODS 2.1. System Level [Use this section to discuss existing designs, devices and methods that address requirements relevant to your project at the system level. For example, if you were designing a race car, one would use this section to describe entire race cars meeting similar or related requirements. List at least three system-level design, devices, or methods, add more as necessary. Use 2.1 to describe you rational for your selection of the systems described in 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, etc] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents.] 2.1.1. Design, Device, or Method #1 [Describe this system-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.1.2. Design, Device, or Method #2 [Describe this system-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.1.3. Design, Device, or Method #3 [Describe this system-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2. Component Level [Use this section to (i) describe your functional decomposition and (ii) discuss existing designs, devices, and methods that address requirements relevant to your project at the component level. Describe your functional decomposition in 2.2. List each component in your functional decomposition as headings 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, etc. Under each component heading, list existing designs, devices, and methods meeting similar or related requirements. Your functional decomposition must contain at least three components and there must be at least three existing designs, devices, and methods described under each component. For example, if you were designing a race car, your functional decomposition would include braking, steering, and suspension (among others). The content of this section would then include a discussion of existing designs devices, and methods for (i) braking, (ii) steering, (iii) suspension, etc.] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.1. Component #1 [Describe this component from your functional decomposition] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.1.1. Design, Device or Method #1 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] 8 [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.1.2. Design, Device or Method #2 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.1.3. Design, Device or Method #3 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.2. Component #2 [Describe this component from your functional decomposition (Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.2.1. Design, Device or Method #1 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.2.2. Design, Device or Method #2 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.2.3. Design, Device or Method #3 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.3. Component #3 [Describe this component from your functional decomposition (Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.3.1. Design, Device or Method #1 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 2.2.3.2. Design, Device or Method #2 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] 9 2.2.3.3. Design, Device or Method #3 [Describe this component-level existing design, device or method and explain how it relates to your requirements] [Include in Background Report and all subsequent documents] [Note: Copy & paste additional headings as necessary. To update the Table of Contents, CTRL-click in the Table of Contents] 10 3. DESIGNS CONSIDERED [This chapter is an extension of a group brainstorming session on how to solve your design problem. Provide at least three complete possible designs for your project. Each possible design must include all components in your functional decomposition. List advantages and disadvantages of each using brief but compelling technical analysis.] [Do not confuse Existing Designs, Devices and Methods with Designs Considered. Designs Considered are new concepts you generate. Existing Designs, Devices, and Methods are entities that currently exist.] [Include in Preliminary Proposal and all subsequent documents] 3.1. Design #1 [Describe in detail a design solution you have considered. Include a list of Pros and Cons] [Include in Preliminary Proposal and all subsequent documents] 3.2. Design #2 [Describe in detail a second design solution you have considered. Include a list of Pros and Cons] [Include in Preliminary Proposal and all subsequent documents] 3.3. Design #3 [Describe in detail a third design solution you have considered. Include a list of Pros and Cons] [Include in Preliminary Proposal and all subsequent documents] [Note: You must discuss at least three design solutions that were considered. More are encouraged. Copy & paste additional headings as necessary. To update the Table of Contents, CTRL-click in the TOC margin.] 11 4. DESIGN SELECTED 4.1. Rationale for Design Selection [Use this section to explain / justify the design solution selected. Your selection must be one of the possible solutions described in Chapter 3, and you should discuss why, given the various advantages and disadvantages of all of the options given in Chapter 3, the selected solution is most appealing. Use Appendix A for any lengthy engineering calculations] [Include in Preliminary Proposal and all subsequent documents] 4.2. Design Description [Use this section, with additional subsections as appropriate, to fully describe your design. Show engineering calculations (or if lengthy, place them in Appendix A and refer readers to that location) to justify selection and sizing of all components. Create and refer to engineering drawings to completely specify all components] [Include in Final Proposal and all subsequent documents] 12 5. IMPLEMENTATION [Final Proposal (fall term): Use this section to provide a complete description of how you are planning to implement your design (e.g. by fabricating a prototype, creating a proof-of-concept, or programming a simulation). As appropriate, include a complete bill of materials including sourcing (if manufactured, by whom and how, if purchased, from what company), cost vs. budget, and time frame of availability. Unless your bill of materials is very brief, place it in Appendix B.] [Final Report (winter term): Discuss how the fabrication actually occurred and describe problems encountered. Update this section as the project progresses, and add sections as necessary if the design is subsequently changed due to fabrication problems. For redesigns, include engineering calculations and revised part drawings (probably in appendices) as necessary.] [Note: This section documents all design / prototype changes made before testing begins (i.e., changes due to fabrication issues). Changes made due to test results are to be described in Chapter 6.] [Include in Final Proposal and all subsequent documents.] 13 6. TESTING [Discuss your testing plan. Referencing the Chapter 1 design requirements, listed specifically and exactly, explain how you independently and scientifically tested each. Provide complete test results and discuss problems encountered. Clearly show which of the design requirements are satisfied, which are not, and which are ambiguous. For every failed test, (i) provide a compelling technical argument of why success was expected, (ii) provide a detailed and technically justified redesign to address the problem including supporting engineering calculations and part drawings as necessary (Include in Final Report only.)] [Note: This section documents design / prototype changes made after testing begins (i.e., changes made due to test results). Changes due to fabrication issues should be described in Chapter 5.] [Include in Final Report only] 14 7. BIBLIOGRAPHY 15 8. APPENDIX A: ENGINEERING CALCULATIONS 16 9. APPENDIX B: BILL OF MATERIALS 17 10. APPENDIX C: PART DRAWINGS 18