ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Subregional Headquarters for the Caribbean Some Experiences with the Planning and Management of PHCs GIS/Management Workshop for 2010 Round of PHCs Port of Spain October 22-26, 2007 Planning • • • • • • • • Initiate Planning Activities Updating Census Legislation Budgeting Sensitizing Local Authorities Sensitizing Grassroots People Setting up Census Committee Census Subcommittees (questionnaire, publicity, training, field work, data processing etc.) Mapping FINAL QUESTIONNAIRE • • • • Be reminded it is a Population Census i.e. Fertility, Migration & Mortality; Discuss urgent National data needs; Consult the UN Manual; Test individual questions and entire questionnaire for smooth flow of questions, clarity and completion time FINAL QUESTIONNAIRE (cont’d) • • • • Most important instrument since it is main source of data capture; Must be user friendly and in language that respondent understands; Very important that the interviewer fully understands ALL questions in order to explain to respondent; Short as possible. PUBLICITY • • • • • Extremely essential to the conduct of a good PHC; However, strike correct balance – too much could be counterproductive; Capture essence of census in theme song/jingle and video; The frequency of playing and showing jingle and video should be gradually increased until peaks; Aim for something ‘hot and spicy’ i.e. an infectious rhythm that encourages dancing PUBLICITY (cont’d) • • • • • • • Census Slogan; Town and Village Meetings; TV and radio appearances; Census Giveaways (T-Shirts, Pens, Pencils, Writing Pads, Prizes for radio and newspaper quizzes etc.) Sensitization of Public and Private officials; Sensitization of Politicians (Junior and Senior); Appeal on Radio and TV at appropriate time by Census Officer. RECRUITMENT AND TRAINING • • • • • Recruitment plan and policy should be transparent; Expect strong political pressures to recruit ‘cronies’ but respond by having objective process and procedures; A training PLAN should be designed to ensure proper training of all staff involved in the PHC – existing, new, senior, junior, coders/editors, supervisors, enumerators etc. Use different modalities of training; Standardize training as far as possible; RECRUITMENT AND TRAINING (cont’d) • • • • • For Fieldstaff, Training of Trainers should first be done; A standard training manual is recommended and should be adapted to suit supervisors or enumerators; Training of both supervisors and enumerators should be decentralized; At least one full week of training will be necessary – maybe even an extra day; Training should be as interactive as possible – trainers should be fully conversant with process and motivating but never boring; RECRUITMENT AND TRAINING (cont’d) • • • • Develop comprehensive training manuals; Emphasis should be placed on the conduct of several “Practice Interviews”; Emphasize the need for staff to be fully knowledgeable of the questions on the questionnaire and WHY they are being asked? Ensure tests on theory and practice; DATA PROCESSING • • • • • Manual editing/checking in accordance with a written manual; Computer editing (consistency checks, range checks etc.); Post data capture editing; Data Capture: data entry or scanning (OMR or OCR); Data Evaluation – need for procedural manual; DISSEMINATION OF RESULTS • • • • Early dissemination promotes good public relations; Headcount by sex should be released early after completion of fieldwork; Basic descriptive report should be done shortly after data cleaning and evaluation; Thematic reports should be planned for early after enumeration phase; Thank You