Research using Social Media Challenges & Considerations 11 April 2014

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Research using Social

Media

Challenges & Considerations

11 April 2014

Kelsey Beninger, NatCen Social Research

@KBeninger #NSMNSS

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Contents

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 Intro to context and recent research

 Explore challenges

 Suggestions for putting into practice

 Discussion

Context

 Social Media provides new opportunities

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 Recent studies:

 NatCen: www.natcen.ac.uk/ourresearch/research/research-usingsocial-media-users-views/

 NSMNSS: nsmnss.blogspot.co.uk

Challenges

Recruitment & data collection

Researcher identity & wellbeing

Analysis & presentation of data

Recruitment & Data

Collection

Recruitment

 Participant’s views: scepticism, acceptance and ambiguity.

 Digital identities

 Digital risks for participants

 Exclusion of particular groups

Informed consent

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2.

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4.

Morally and legally required

Promote trust

Verify user views haven’t changed

To publish photos or imagery

Data Collection

 Ownership and expectations

Researcher identity & wellbeing

 Your digital identity

 Impact on research outcomes

 Managing communication w participants

 Credibility and transparency

Analysis and presentation of data

Analysis

 Third Party Software

 How much is too much?

 Validity and representativeness

 People behave differently online and offline

 Exaggerated views

 Impulsive comments

 Inaccurate profiles

Presentation

 Traceability of participant data

 short & long term implications for participants

Recommendations

 Is SM the right methodology for your research Q?

 Don’t make assumptions

 Review case studies and existing research

Recruitment:

• transparency in materials

• Explicit about privacy terms of the platform used

Collecting/generating data:

• Considering implications of legally permitted vs. intellectual property

• Acknowledge limits of accessing different user types

Reporting results:

• Test traceability of data, and paraphrase or remove handle

• Reasonably seek consent for use of verbatim/sensitive content

Thank you!

Questions?

Links to studies

Report on User’ Views: http://www.natcen.ac.uk/ourresearch/research/research-using-socialmedia-users-views/

Report on Researcher Views https://docs.google.com/file/d/0B1gmLw9jo6fLTQ5X0oyeE1aRjQ/edit

@nsmnss

#nsmnss

Helpful links: Ethics

• Association of Internet Researchers (AOIR),

• British Educational Research

Association (BERA),

• British Psychological Society (BPS),

• CASRO ,

• European Society for Opinion and Marketing

Research (ESOMAR),

• Market Research Society (MRS), and

• Market Research Association (MRA)

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