NAME: Alberto Guevara PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES REPORT July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005 WEIGHTING CATEGORY TEACHING RESEARCH SERVICE TOTAL REQUESTED 50 40 10 100% ASSIGNED 100% THE UNIVERSITY OF LETHBRIDGE PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES REPORT ALBERTO GUEVARA PHONE: 329 2521 E-MAIL: alberto.guevara@uleth.ca The present report covers my professional activities from July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005. The mentioned period is my second year at the University. DEPARTMENT: Anthropology I. TEACHING (i) Course Title: ANTH: 2510A “Language Culture and Communication” Semester: FALL 2004 Enrollment: 79 Comments This course is a general introduction to basic approaches for the study of language, symbols and communication. The main objectives of this course are to critically reflect on the process of communication and the role of language cross-culturally. This course introduces students to basic concepts, problems, and methodologies utilized by anthropologists and other social scientists in the study of the relationship between language, culture and communication. The course is based on lectures, assigned readings, films, class discussions, exercises and examinations. Media analysis and discourse analysis were at the theoretical and methodological core of this course. The Fall semester (2004) was for me the second time teaching this challenging course. Learning from the experience of the last semester and students input I was able to improve the content and delivery of the course substantially this time around. I introduced new readings in order to shift the focus of the course from language to communication and popular culture. In terms of content as well I was able to introduce current events via visual media (i.e. Media coverage on the war on terrorism) pertinent to the intersection between culture and language and culture and communication. Once again this course was an excellent avenue to discuss the importance of communication (verbal and non-verbal) in understanding intercultural dialogues, discourse, power structures, multiculturalism, bilingualism, etc. (ii) Course Title: ANTH: 3010A “Methods, Knowledge and Ethics” Semester: FALL 2004 Comments Enrollment: 34 The aim of this course is to explore various ways of understanding and producing anthropological knowledge. The focal point of the course is on epistemological and writing developments in ethnographic anthropology. The course studies the fundamentals or central principles of ethnographic methodology. The course is based on assigned readings, lectures, films, class conversations, exercises and examinations. These are facilitated by group discussions of the issues covered in that day’s readings. The first component of the course looks at ethnography as an intercultural dialogue, and it examines the central principles of anthropological fieldwork methods and writings. We discuss topics such as the politics of representation. The second component will focus on issues pertaining to the production of ethnographies. In this section the students analyze a complete ethnography as well as produce their own mini-ethnography. For this course I have received very encouraging and critical feedback from students both in class and through student evaluations. I therefore will try to improve the content and the form of the course for the next time I teach the course. Considering some students uneasiness with my openendedness approach to the development of the methodology of the course, I will make sure to be very specific and detail on the implementation of my next outline. (iii) Course Title: ANTH: 4850N Semester: SPRING 2005 “Anthropology of Performance” Enrollment: 17 Comments: The “Anthropology of Performance” deals primarily with the concept and the politics of performance from an anthropological vantage point. The course places particular emphasis on the relationships between performance and anthropology, performance and politics, as well as the relevance of performance to ethnographic inquiry. The main objectives of the course are: 1). to grasp the significance of performance in culture and society, 2). to become acquainted with some of the central principles of the anthropology of performance through the analysis of particular case studies, 3). to familiarize ourselves with the anthropology of performance as a contemporary anthropological method and writing emerging from the critique of ethnographic representation, and 4). to further develop our critical readings of anthropological/ethnographic developments on cultural, historical, political and textual grounds. In Sprint 2005, the course was once again conducted as a seminar and included several practical activities outside the classroom. The course was based on presentations, assigned readings, films, class discussions, exercises, and a group ethnographic production. These were facilitated by group deliberations on issues relevant to that week’s readings, (understanding social change, intercultural communication, gender issues and nationalism through performance.) The course was divided into two sections: one section was theoretical and the other was practical. The first component of the course provided students with an overall understanding of performance and the anthropology of performance. To do so, the following themes were addressed and discussed: 1.What is performance? 2 What is the anthropology of performance? 3. What is the relationship between performance and culture, performance and politics, and performance and social action? The second component was based on group work. It allowed the students to look at performance as an anthropological process (method and writing) in a cultural or intercultural dialogue. This practice provided the students with an opportunity to develop their own visions of performance as an anthropological method/theory through a practical exercise. Students were asked to reflect on the following: What should be included in an ethnographic performance? Which ethnographic method and writing style is more appropriate to specific topics of research? What are the political, theoretical, methodological and ethical implications of that particular choice? The class chose the general topic, and small groups chose subtopics. Based on previous experience teaching the course and students’ evaluations from last year I implemented several improvements for the course this year. After choosing their topics for their projects students were directed to do a thorough library research on the subject. This was in order to have more theoretical and methodological depths to their chosen themes. I also provided students with more time to develop their projects before final performances. As a result the mini ethnographies presented by the students were more interesting and theoretically and methodologically engaging. As with last year’s experience students were very enthusiastic about their group research and subsequent performances in class. They manifested in class and through the student evaluation that this practical creative approach excited and motivated them to delve deeper into cultural analysis. Even though I consider this course a tremendous success, there is room for improvement. In order to make the course even more rewarding for students and instructor I will try to utilize more visual media. In addition, I will be showing small media archives of previous students mini-ethnographic presentations. (iv) Course Title: ANTH: 1000B Semester: FALL 2003 Enrollment: 105 Comments: This course, a general introduction to social and cultural anthropology, looks into the ways anthropologists go about understanding and studying cultures. The course provided the students with an overview of the basic analytical tools and theoretical approaches utilized in the discipline of anthropology. The course was primarily lecture based, and complemented with group discussions. I n my lectures I was aided by Power Point Presentations, which the students found most helpful. I also showed films every two weeks that exemplified relevant topics. Discussions followed the viewing of these films. Every two weeks the class was divided into smaller groups to discuss three or four ethnographic examples relevant to the period covered. Student expressed to me their satisfaction with the readings, films and class discussions. I was able to adjust to their interests and needs. The major challenge I experienced was trying to cover the content of the outline in the amount of time allotted. I will correct this by prioritizing some sections of the text and leaving others out. If I teach this course again I do not anticipate major revisions. However, I may need to adjust according to suggestions and criticisms from students’ evaluations. (v) Course Title: ANTH: 2510A “Language Culture and Communication” Semester: FALL 2004 Enrollment: 79 Comments This course is a general introduction to basic approaches for the study of language, symbols and communication. The main objectives of this course are to critically reflect on the process of communication and the role of language cross-culturally. This course introduces students to basic concepts, problems, and methodologies utilized by anthropologists and other social scientists in the study of the relationship between language, culture and communication. The course is based on lectures, assigned readings, films, class discussions, exercises and examinations. Media analysis and discourse analysis were at the theoretical and methodological core of this course. The Fall semester (2004) was for me the second time teaching this challenging course. Learning from the experience of the last semester and students input I was able to improve the content and delivery of the course substantially this time around. I introduced new readings in order to shift the focus of the course from language to communication and popular culture. In terms of content as well I was able to introduce current events via visual media (i.e. Media coverage on the war on terrorism) pertinent to the intersection between culture and language and culture and communication. Once again this course was an excellent avenue to discuss the importance of communication (verbal and non-verbal) in understanding intercultural dialogues, discourse, power structures, multiculturalism, bilingualism, etc. II. RESEARCH AND CREATIVE ACTIVITY (B) Manuscripts submitted for Publication 1. “Where Heroes and Ideologies are Cast and Outcast: Changing Regimes and Public Spaces in Post-Revolutionary Managua, Nicaragua.” Co-authored with Elysee Nouvet, Submitted to Brujula. From 1990 to 2000, Nicaragua’s post-revolutionary governments used their power and authority to sanction the erasure and reinvention of various sites constructed by and commemorative of the Sandinista era (1979-1990). These government-led performances enacted for all to see the burial of a recent history. The question remains, why? To what effect? What did post-revolutionary regimes hope to gain or achieve through such transformations of the urban landscape? Post-revolutionary Managua offers a rare opportunity for witnessing and analyzing how and why public sites and monuments may be destroyed, transformed, or created to reflect and promote changing government interests and ideologies. 2. “A Nation, a Community, a Play: Identity, Theatre and Nationhood in Nicaragua” Submitted to Anthropology and Humanism (under revisions) In the last decades, Nicaragua’s oldest known theatre play, El Gueguense, has become one of the most recognizable and symbolic cultural references in the country. Through its social and cultural narratives, located inside and outside the theatre/drama, the play has become an important site for Nicaraguan identity negotiations. This article traces and compares local, contemporary practices of the play, in the form of its annual performance in the town of Diriamba, with elite Nicaraguan intellectuals’ understanding of the El Gueguense script. The story of the play is about denouncing corruption and abuse of power in the post-contact period. Within Nicaraguan’s contemporary socio-economic and political situation, the play, as I argue, negotiates additional social, political, and cultural layers. It is my argument that the El Gueguense annual performance performs and critiques current national discussions about post-revolutionary socio/economic inequalities in Nicaragua. (F) Research Activity Project: The Rhetorical Politics of the Unspoken: The Theatricalization of Violence in Nepal. (Funded by Internal SSHRC and ULRF Grants) Last summer, with the assistance of a University of Lethbridge Internal SSHRC Grant, I began anthropological field research on the theatricalization of violence in Nepal. In two months of fieldwork in the Kathmandu and Tarai areas, I was able to immerse myself in various social stages of Nepalese social conflict, particularly theatre, mass media and political gatherings. Through this I had the opportunity to conduct background research on (social and cultural) actors in the national conflict and their theatricalization of violence, while establishing important links with different social groups (Dalit and Tarai), social and political activists (theatre groups in Kathmandu and the Eastern part of the country), government representatives (members of parliament) and revolutionary activists. In this process I was also able to assess media representations of the political and armed conflict through TV programs, newspapers, and other media outlets. I was also, and perhaps most importantly, able to meet possible “informants” in the capital and in the cities of Hetauda and Sinduli. This summer (2005), I conducted ethnographic fieldwork among the Dalit Kachahari drama group in Sindhuli. Through this experience I was able to take part in the lives of two Dalit theatre workers in the village. I participated in their work in social work through preparations, rehearsal and theatrical performances addressing caste discrimination. I participated in my hosts’ daily cultural and social activities, political activities and day-to-day survival. In the next month I intend to write and send for publication a descriptive report of the situation of popular theatre for social change in Nepal. Ultimately, the results of the proposed multi-year research will take the form of anthropological articles and an ethnographic film. III. SERVICE TO THE UNIVERSITY AND SOCIETY 1. I have organized a multidisciplinary show for the Fall Semester of 2004 to mark the 25th anniversary of the Nicaraguan revolution. This event took place at the Lethbridge Public Library and at the Tongue and Grove Gallery at the end of October in collaboration with the Anthropology Department. (C) Membership and Service in Professional Organizations 1. American Anthropological Association (AAA) 2. Canadian Association Anthropology (CASCA) 3. National Communication Association (NCA) 4. Visual Anthropology society Date: Signature: