LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS True/False Question A business is an activity carried out with the intention of earning the profit. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Balance sheet indicates the financial status of the business at given period. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Accounting refers to the process of analyzing & interpreting the information already recorded in the books of accounts. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Accounting is an art of recording, classifying & summarizing in a significant manner. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Profitability statement indicates the amount of assets & liabilities. Correct Answer False Your Answer False True/False Question Cost Accounting restrict itself with historical transactions Correct Answer False Your Answer True/False True Question A very wide scope of Management Accounting is the limitation by itself. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Financial Accounting ______________ Correct Answer Designed to supply information for internal/ external uses. , Deals with the transaction during specific period. , It is compulsory Your Answer Designed to supply information for internal/ external uses. , Deals with the transaction during specific period. Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Cost Accounting ______________. Correct Answer Concerned with specific activities. , Classified according to their nature. , It deals with both i.e. past & present. Your Answer Concerned with specific activities. , Classified according to their nature. , It covers whole business Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Accounting Process of analyzing & interpretation Process of analyzing & interpretation Profitability statement Indicates the amount of profit earned Indicates the amount of profit earned Balance-sheet Financial status Financial status Book-Keeping Books of Accounts Books of Accounts Financial statement Profitability statement & Balance-sheet Profitability statement & Balance-sheet Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Features of double entry accounting system are . . . Correct Answer Every business transaction has two elements , When business receives something, it has to pay something , Every debit has a corresponding credit Your Answer Every business transaction has two elements , When business receives something, it has to pay something , Every debit has a corresponding credit True/False Question Depreciation can be defined as a permanent, continuous and gradual reduction in the book value of a fixed asset. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Penalty paid for delay in payment to creditors represents uncontrollable cost. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Following are the examples of service cost centre Correct Answer Stores department , Transport department , Accounting department Your Answer Stores department , Transport department , Accounting department Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Cost Centre Facilitate the fixation of responsibility Increase or Decrease in cost Cost Control Process of controlling costs of operations Facilitate the fixation of responsibility Differential Cost Increase or Decrease in cost Increase or Decrease in cost Sunk Cost Historical Cost Historical Cost Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Features of a cost sheet are as follows Correct Answer Indicates the total cost of production during a given period , Indicates the unit cost of production during a given period , Helps the management in fixing the selling price to be quoted for the Your Answer Indicates the total cost of production during a given period , Indicates the unit cost of production during a given period , Helps the management in fixing the selling price to be quoted for the , Helps the management in taking 'make' or 'buy' decision for the Select The Blank Question ________ Accounting assists the management in establishing the plans to attain the economic objectives and take proper decisions for the attainment of its objectives. Correct Answer Management Your Answer Management Select The Blank Question Depreciation charged on office furniture on straight line basis is an example of ________. Correct Answer Administration overheads Your Answer Administration overheads True/False Question Linking overhead to a cost unit is known as overhead absorption. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Manufacturing overheads represents all costs incurred in the factory including direct material cost and direct labour cost. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Uniform Costing Methods may be advantageously applied to . . . Correct Answer Single organization having number of branches. , Number of companies in same industry , Similar Industries such as cotton, jute etc. Your Answer Single organization having number of branches. , Number of companies in same industry , Similar Industries such as cotton, jute etc. True/False Question New companies can adopt Uniform costing system as a readymade system. Correct Answer True Your Answer False Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Purchased goods worth Rs.6,450/- on 10th March, 2004. However the goods were delivered directly to the plant situated at Nagar and hence this transaction was not recorded in the purchase book, which is maintained at the corporate office. Analyse the impact of this transaction. Correct Answer The gross profit will increase by Rs.6,450/- Your Answer The purhases will increase by Rs.6,450/- , The closing stock will increase by Rs.6,450/- , The gross profit will not be affected Select The Blank Question In practical circumstances, the ________ are referred to as application of funds. Correct Answer Assets Your Answer Assets Select The Blank Question If Rs.15,000/- has been paid to Kargil Relief Fund as the owner's personal contribution, ________ account should be debited in the books of accounts of the business. Correct Answer Drawings Your Answer Donation Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Included in the trial balance is the sales promotion suspense account with a debit balance of Rs.6,300/-. It is given that this balance should be written off. Calculate its impact on profit of the company. Correct Answer The net profit will decrease by Rs.6,300/Your Answer The gross profit will decrease by Rs.6,300/- Multiple Choice Single Answer Question A lathe machine was purhcased on 31st March, 2004 for Rs.65,000/-, however it was installed only on 5th April, 2004. The depreciation is charged @ 15% p.a.. Find the amount of depreciation charge for the said lathe machine for the year ended 31st March, 2004. Correct Answer Nil Your Answer Nil True/False Question Malik started business by contributing cash Rs.50,000/- and his personal car worth Rs.25,000/-; thus his capital account should be credited with Rs.75,000/-. Correct Answer True Your Answer True/False Question True While passing the journal entry, it is of utmost importance to ensure that the total of amount debited is equal to the total of the amount credited. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Select The Blank Question Copy of a firm's account in the bank's ledger is known as ________. Correct Answer Bank statement Your Answer Bank statement Multiple Choice Single Answer Question A cheque of Rs.400/- received and deposited into bank on 26th September, was credited in the pass book but was omitted to be entered in the bank book: this error will result in : Correct Answer Difference in the balance as per bank book and as per pass book Your Answer Difference in the balance as per bank book and as per pass book Select The Blank Question The ________ is responsible for material losses while in storage. Correct Answer Store-keeper Your Answer Store-keeper True/False Question The bin card and stores ledger, being independent records, comparison of these two records should be avoided. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The cost of idle time incurred by employees that is considered normal for the production process should be charged to : Correct Answer Factory overheads Your Answer True/False Question Direct labour The cost of abnormal time may be recovered by inflating the hourly labour rate. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Select The Blank Question The cost-volume-profit analysis basically highlights the effect of changes in sales volume on the profit of the company, in the ________. Correct Answer short run Your Answer short run Select The Blank Question Contribution represents pool of resources available for meeting all costs other than ________. Correct Answer Variable costs Your Answer Variable costs Multiple Choice Single Answer Question ABC Ltd. is planning to sell 200,000 units of product B. The fixed costs are Rs.400,000/- and the variable costs are 60% of the selling price. In order to realize a profit of Rs.100,000/-, the selling price per unit would have to be : Correct Answer Rs.6.25 Your Answer Rs.4.17 Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The total production cost for making 20,000 units was Rs.21,000/- and the total production cost for making 50,000 units was Rs.34,000/-. Once production exceeds 25,000 units, additional fixed costs of Rs.4,000/- are incurred. The full production cost per unit of making 30,000 units is: Correct Answer Re.0.98 Your Answer Re.0.84 Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Which of the following budgets may be termed as a long term budget? Correct Answer Capital expenditure budget , Research and Development expenditure budget , Budget of a transportation company Your Answer Capital expenditure budget , Research and Development expenditure budget Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Select the examples of functional budgets: Correct Answer Sales budget , Production budget , Research and development budget Your Answer Sales budget , Production budget , Capital expenditure budget Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question In which of the following situations, the flexible budget should be preferred? Correct Answer Sales are too difficult to predict , Supply level of input cannot be predicted , Varying levels of production activity Your Answer Sales are too difficult to predict , Supply level of input cannot be predicted , Varying levels of production activity Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Identify the budgets for which the production manager sould be held responsible : Correct Answer Production budget , Production overheads budget , Plant utilisation budget Your Answer Production budget , Production overheads budget , Plant utilisation budget Select The Blank Question The budget that represents the funds investment for expansion, diversification, etc. is known as ________. Correct Answer Capital expenditure budget Your Answer Administrative expenses True/False Question Amortisation of goodwill should be considered while preparing cash budget. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Features of material usage variance are : Correct Answer Measures the difference between the quantity of materials actually used and that should have been used. , Considers standard price X actual quantity , Considers standard price X standard quantity Your Answer Measures the difference between the quantity of materials actually used and that should have been used. , Considers standard price X actual quantity , Considers standard price X standard quantity Select The Blank Question ________ variance represents the over or under utilisation of pland and machinery. Correct Answer Capacity Your Answer Capacity