www.rare.org

advertisement

www.rare.org

Rare:

Micronesia

Program

Program Framework

Terrestrial

Campaigns

Linkages

Marine

Campaigns

Social marketing

+

Enabling

Environment

Conservation

Results

+ Social Results

Knowledge/support for erosion mitigation and low impact development and construction techniques

Technical training, communities adopting erosion control, reduced clearing

Forest, mangrove cover increases , sediment decreases

Local leaders/Elders Technical partners

Reduced runoff/siltation

Knowledge and support for traditional/formal

MPAs/zoning, MPAs as fisheries tools

Management capacity improved, improved enforcement Biomass and biodiversity increase on the reef

Sustainable livelihoods, increased long term productivity

Greater security

Increased fishing yield

Climate change impact

Social resilience Ecosystem resilience Social resilience

Rare Micronesia Program:

Key Components

Community Ownership and Support

- Tapping into local and traditional sources of Pride

- Strengthening traditional/customary management and ownership

- Creating tangible symbols/brand for the community to rally around

“Barrier Removal”—Capacity and

Institutional Gaps

Level 1: Initiated

 Management body membership tentatively determined

 Starting to conduct regular meetings with proper documentation

Level 2: Established

 Management body formed and functional

 Composition of management group and committees identified

 Roles and responsibilities clarified and accepted

 Initial meetings conducted

Level 3: Enforced

 Management body active and supported by legal instrument

 Prepares annual operational plan

 Implements management plan including enforcement and monitoring

 Manages resolution of conflicts

Level 4: Sustained

 Management body capable to run MPA independently

 Supervises/facilitat es management activities

(enforcement, budgeting and financial management, M an d E, IEC, etc.

Level 5:

Institutionalized

 Management body has capacity for fund sourcing from local and external sources

 Performance M and

E linked to incentive system

Local Enforcement System and Capacity

- Leveraging traditional enforcement and ownership norms

- Providing tools/skills/organization to community groups to set up workable enforcement and governance mechanisms

- Forging alliances between local communities and government agencies, reinforcing local ownership

Fisheries Tools & Management

- Taking protected areas to the next level

- Strengthening design of MPAs as fisheries tools

- Building/reinforcing local ownership and capacity

Terrestrial Threats

- Identifying key terrestrial threats through community mobilization

- Demonstrating best practices (erosion control) and building capacity to implement/enforce such practices

- Codifying best practices

Monitoring for Impact

- Adaptive management—changing course if results show an action is not having an impact

- Proof of product with communities and incentive for behavior change

- Annual/biannual biophysical surveys and household socioeconomic surveys

Needed Policy Reform

- Leveraging on the ground momentum to push for needed local/national policy reform

- Putting in place needed enabling environment for long term, sustained change

- Devolution/enforcement of local ownership

- Kosrae: mangrove zoning to balance community needs and ecosystem services

Access to Markets/Economic Incentives

- Ensuring not just conservation, but also economic returns of the program

- Building value of existing product

- Identification of existing markets/products with increased earning potential

- Ensuring appropriateness of intervention

Key to Success: Partnerships

SPREP/SPC

Local

Govt’s

LOCAL

Technical partners

Universities

Multilaterals

National

NGOs

Micronesia

Challenge

Local

NGOs

NATIONAL

National

Govt

REGIONAL and

GLOBAL

Int’l

NGOs

Bilateral

Regional/

National

Networks

Regional and Global initiatives

Rare Pacific Program

Matthew Lutkenhouse, Senior Director mlutkenhouse@rare.org

Cristina Canlas, Social Marketing & Communications Specialist ccanlas@rare.org

Download