MIDTERM Jeopardy Category 1 Category 2 Category 3 Category 4 Category 5 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 what happens to an enzyme after a reaction? Unchanged (can be re-used) The membranes of these capture Sunlight and split water thylakoids DAILY DOUBLE Process that converts energy of the sun into glucose. photosynthesis Process that converts energy of Glucose into ATP Cellular respiration Primary usable form of energy for cells. ATP Function of the transmembrane barriers (protein in the cell membrane. Help things cross through Two subatomic particles that make up the atomic mass Protons and neutrons Why doesn’t passive transport require energy? Greater to Less Organelle that packages, stores, and secretes substances in the cell. Golgi apparatus Process where the cell uses energy to expel particles exocytosis Powerhouse in all eukaryotes mitochondrion Controls all eukaryote cells nucleus Makes proteins in all cells ribosome Organelle of photosynthesis chloroplast Organelle of cellular respiration mitochondrion First step of respiration that occurs in the cytoplasm gylcolysis The two steps that follow gylcolysis if oxygen in present. Kreb’s cycle Electron Transport chain Products of cellular respiration Water Carbon dioxide (ATP) Products of photosynthesis Sugar and oxygen Diffusion of water through a membrane osmosis Is osmosis active or passive transport? passive An atom that gains or loses electrons ion Atoms of same element with different mass numbers isotope Two subatomic particles found in the atom’s nucleus Protons neutrons Term for the number of protons in an atom….identifies the atom Atomic number What polymers do the following monomers Come together to make? Simple sugars Amino acids Nucleotides Carbohydrates Proteins DNA and RNA (nucleic acids)