Quick Start Settings Help © David Harbinson 2013 www.davidharbinson.com -1 0 +1 -1 0 +1 -1 0 +1 -1 0 +1 -1 0 +1 -1 0 +1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 1. When you flip a coin, what is the probability that it will come up heads? A. 1/2 B. 1/4 C. 1/8 D. 1 Scoreboard 2. The principle of dominance states that A. All alleles are dominant B. All alleles are recessive C. Some alleles are dominant and others are recessive D. Alleles are neither dominant nor recessive Scoreboard 3. Gregor Mendel concluded that traits are A. Not inherited by offspring B. Inherited through the passing of factors from parents to offspring C. Determined by dominant factors only D. Determined by recessive factors only Scoreboard 4. The chemical factors that determine traits are A. alleles B. traits C. genes D. characters Scoreboard 5. Offspring that result from crosses between parents with different traits A. Are true-breeding (purebred) B. Make up the parents C. Are hybrids D. Cannot happen Scoreboard 6. Organisms that have 2 identical alleles for a particular trait are said to be A. Hybrid B. Homozygous C. Heterozygous D. Dominant Scoreboard 7. When Gregor Mendel crossed true-breeding tall plants with true-breeding short plants, all the offspring were tall because A. The allele for tall is recessive B. The allele for short is dominant C. The allele for tall is dominant D. They were true-breeding like their parents Scoreboard 8. A Punnett square shows all the following EXCEPT A. All possible results in a genetic cross B. The genotypes of the offspring C. The alleles in the gametes of each parent D. The actual results of the genetic cross Scoreboard 9. Situations in which one allele for a gene is not completely dominant over another allele are called A. Multiple alleles B. Incomplete dominance C. Polygenic inheritance D. Codominance Scoreboard 10. Variations in human skin color and blood type are examples of A. Multiple alleles B. Incomplete dominance C. Polygenic inheritance D. Codominance Scoreboard 11. How many DIFFERENT allele combinations would be found in the gametes produced by a pea plant whose genotype was RrYY? A. 2 B. 4 C. 8 D. 16 Scoreboard 12. The principles of probability can be used to A. Predict the traits of the offspring B. Determine the actual outcomes of genetic crosses C. Predict the traits of the parents used in genetic crosses D. Decide which organisms are best to use in genetic crosses Scoreboard 13. A male and female bison that are both heterozygous for normal skin pigmentation (Aa) produces an albino offspring (aa). Which of Mendel’s principles explain(s) why the offspring is albino A. Dominance only B. Independent assortment only C. Dominance and segregation Scoreboard D. Segregation only 14. If a pea plant that heterozygous for round, yellow peas (RrYy) is crossed with a pea plant that is homozygous for round peas but heterozygous for yellow peas (RRYy), how many different phenotypes are their offspriong expected to show? A. 2 C. 8 B. 4 D. 16 Scoreboard 15. A cross of a black chicken (BB) with a white chicken (WW) produces all speckled (spotted) offspring (BW). This type of inheritance is known as A. Incomplete dominance B. Polygenic inheritance C. Codominance D. Multiple alleles Scoreboard 16. When Mendel crossed a tall plant with a short plant, all the plants inherited A. An allele for tallness from each parent B. An allele for tallness from the tall parent and an allele for shortness from the short parent C. An allele for shortness from each parent D. An allele from only the tall parent Scoreboard 17. In the P (parent) generation, a tall plant was crossed with a short plant. Short plants reappeared when their offspring were crossed (F2 generation) because A. Some F2 plants produced gametes that carried the allele for shortness B. The allele for shortness is dominant C. The allele for shortness and the allele for tallness segregated when the F1plants produced gametes D. They inherited an allel from shortness from one parent and an allele for tallness from the other parent Scoreboard 18. When a plant that is Tt is crossed with a plant that is TT, which of the following is true about the resulting offspring? A. About half are expected to be short (tt) B. All are expected to be short (tt) C. About half are expected to be tall (TT or Tt) D. All are expected to be tall (TT or Tt) Scoreboard 19. How many recessive alleles for a trait must an organism inherit in order to exhibit that trait? A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 Scoreboard 20. What is the genotype of the offspring that would be in the blank box? BR Br bR br A. BbRr BR BBRR BBRr BbRR BbRr B. bbRr Br BBRr BBrr BbRr Bbrr C. bbRR bR BbRR BbRr bbRr D. bbrr br BbRr Bbrr bbRr bbrr Scoreboard 21. If B=black / b=white And R=rough / r=smooth What is the phenotype of: Bbrr? A. Black, rough B. Black, smooth C. White, rough D. White, smooth Scoreboard 21. If B=black / b=white And R=rough / r=smooth What is the phenotype of: Bbrr? A. Black, rough B. Black. smooth C. White, rough D. White, smooth Scoreboard Adjusting Point Values You can adjust the +/- point values for the buttons underneath each team’s score. Current large value is: 10 Change You can set two different values, in addition to +/- 1. Current small value is: 5 Change The larger default value is 10. The smaller default value is 5. To adjust the points, use the controls on the right. Back to Scoreboard Enabling Macros Adding Points Changing Point Values Navigate the help menu using these buttons. About This will take you back to the start menu. Start This will exit the PowerPoint completely. This PowerPoint Scoreboard uses macros to function properly. Macros are essentially small pieces of code that allow PowerPoint to work in ways in addition to the built-in functions. Microsoft tries to block macros as they can contain viruses. In order to use this scoreboard, you will need to enable content (don’t worry it is virus free). You should see the following warning as soon as you open the file. Click on ‘Enable content for this session’. If you didn’t enable content at the beginning, you will need to exit (by pressing the Exit button, or the Esc key on your keyboard) and opening the file again. You will need to enable macros every time you open the file. The Quick Start and Settings buttons on the front page will not work until macros are enabled. Click here first, and then click OK. Enabling Macros Adding Points Changing Point Values About Use the buttons on the side to add or subtract one point. The numbers at the bottom can be used to add or subtract more points. These are customizable in the settings menu (see Changing Point Values). Start Enabling Macros Adding Points Changing Point Values You can set 2 different values of points to add and subtract in the scoreboard. You can do this before using the scoreboard, or at any point during the game. The default values are 10 and 5, and are called ‘large’ and ‘small’ respectively. You can set the values to anything you like, however an upper limit of 999 is suggested. The maximum score for any one team is 32767, and should be taken into consideration when setting the scores. About STEP1. To change the points value, click on the Settings icon. STEP 2. Then click on the Change button for the value (large / small) you want to change. STEP 3. Finally enter the new points value and click OK. Start Enabling Macros Adding Points Changing Point Values About Scoreboard v 1.0 Created by David Harbinson - November 2013 www.davidharbinson.com @DavidHarbinson For assistance with Scoreboard, or if you find a bug, please go to davidharbinson.com and click on ‘Contact’. Start