Ch 13 Study Guide Ostend Manifesto William Walker 1856 Pottawatomie Creek Massacre and raid on the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry Lincoln-Douglas debates Lecompton Constitution Dred Scott Beginning of the Civil War John Crittenden South Carolina Presidential Election of 1860 Why the split of the Democratic Party in 1860 1860 Republican Platform Fugitive Slave Act 1850 Stephen Douglas, Kansas-Nebraska Act Provisions of Compromise of 1850 Opponents of Compromise of 1850 Free Soil Party Countries that went through some kind of popular upheaval in 1848 American naval officer who negotiated a treaty that opened 2 Japanese ports to US ships in 1854 Wilmot Proviso Republican Party of 1850 policy regarding slavery also advocated by whom in 1846 Republican candidate in 1856 Republican free labor ideology Caning of Charles Sumner by Preston Brooks Know-Nothing triumphs 1854 Political impact of Kansas-Nebraska Act Appeal of Know-Nothing Party Leaders of the Democratic partyin the 1850s Texas Constitution California 1850 Reason Henry clay lost the 1844 election Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Presidential election of 1848 Free Soil party platform 1848 population rush into California Definition of prohibiting as used in David Wilmot’s proviso Characteristic of Gold Rush to California Public protests of American’s war on Mexico The Battle of the Alamo Feature of the rise of southern nationalism during the late 1850s Manifest destiny Lincoln’s appeal to northern voters in the 1860 election American settlement in Texas in 1820-18 30 Californios Reason for use of “Dred” in Dred Scott case Political figures who kept Texas out of the 1844 presidential campaign Statues atop the Capitol Building in DS that caused a controversy concerning slavery Reason Jackson and Van Buren both rejected adding to Texas Definiton of secede “Fifty-four forty or fight” Democrats and “reannexation of Texas” in 1844 Mexican War Goals of James Polk as president On Civil Disobedience Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 Compromise of 1850 Abraham Lincoln, Mexican War, proposed Congressional resolution Gadsden Purchase Two areas of industrial production, consequence of the 1850s market revolution Popular sovereignty California gold rush 1840-1860 immigration John L. O’ Sullivan’s Democratic Review, key to the history of nations and the rise and fall of empires Klondike Gold Rush Characteristics of Irish experience on their arrival in the US in the 1840s and 1850s Characteristics of ethnicity in California in the 1850s Jefferson Davis’ objections to the original design of the Statue of Freedom in the Capitol dome Reason slavery became more central to American politics in the 1840s Mexican independence from Spain 1821 Sante Fe Trail