Biweekly reading from CNN North Korea silences doubters, raises fears with rocket launch The success of the launch brings North Korea one step closer to demonstrating a viable and reliable long-range delivery vehicle for a nuclear warhead Benjamin Habib, analyst Type Word Explanation Noun fizzle The voice ”s” happens when something is burning 嘶 嘶聲 debris Pieces of wood, brick, etc, left after something was [dəˋbri] destroyed 小碎片/殘骸 clandestine Done secretly or kept secret 秘密行為 /klænˈdɛstən/ warhead The explosive part of a missile 彈頭 hurdle A problem that must be solved before you can achieve something 難題 miniaturization A much smaller version of something 精小型 [͵mɪnɪətʃəraɪˋzeʃən] refinement A small change to something that improves it 細微修 正 Uranium A chemical element 鈾 /yʊˈreɪniəm/ Plutonium A chemical element 鈽 /pluˈtoʊniəm/ ally A country having agreeing to help or support another country especially in a war 同盟國 condemnation Credential An expression of a strong disapproval 定罪 /krəˈdɛnʃlz/ 驗證 tribute An act, a statement, etc, to show your respect formally To prove someone with your abilities, experiences, etc. 尊敬 stance the opinions someone has about something and expresses publicly 立場 ballistic missile The launch a rocket by ballistic 彈道飛彈 stumbling block an obstacle between something and something 絆腳 石 sanction entity The confirmation authority 認可、批准、國際制裁 Something that exists separately from other things and has its own identity 實體 Verb snigger stifle mount slammed cap To laugh in a quiet and unpleasant way 竊笑 to prevent a feeling from being expressed 掩飾 To get on something 把…放上… To criticize someone or something strongly 斥責 To cover the top or the end of something by something 覆蓋 hyped To advertise something to get people’s attention 大肆 宣傳;to lie 欺騙 deploy To move soldier or weapon into a position where they are ready for military action 佈署 assert exert To state clearly and firmly that something is true 證實 To use power or influence to affect someone or something 盡力去改變 weaponize To make something suitable for use of a weapon 使武 器化 Adjective proactive Controlling a situation by making things happen rather than waiting for its coming 預先堤防 Adverb Marginally Very slightly, not much 非常低/少 Resource: http://edition.cnn.com/2012/12/12/world/asia/north-korea-rocket-launch-analysis/i ndex.html?sr=fbmain 499C0006 陳曉涵