Telecommunications & Network Engineering Chris Raider Adam Crifasi September 15, 2015 At a Glance ► Engineering firm headquartered in Kansas City ► 100% employee owned with 5,000+ employees ► Since 2006, BMcD has annually made the top 10 of The Kansas City Business Journal’s Best Places To Work (#1 in 12’, 13, 14’) ► #15 on Fortune Magazine’s “100 Best Companies to Work For” 2 Regional Offices Minneapolis-St. Paul New England Chicago Denver Southern Cal. Kansas City St. Louis Mid-Atlantic Atlanta Phoenix Dallas Houston 3 Global Practices ► Aviation & Federal ► Business & Technology Services ► Construction Design-Build ► Energy ► Environmental ► Environmental Studies & Permitting ► Global Facilities ► Process & Industrial ► Transmission & Distribution • Telecommunications & Network Engineering ► Transportation ► Water 4 Telecommunications & Network Engineering ► We engineer private telecommunications networks. • Why do we need a private communications network? • What information goes on the network and where does it go? 5 Private Communications Network ► UTC Research Report: “Hurricanes of 2005: Performance of Gulf Coast Critical Infrastructure Communications Networks” – “In sharp contrast to commercial telecommunications networks, the private internal networks (radio, microwave, and fiber) of electric utilities for the most part continued to function throughout and immediately after the storms.” – “Success was due to built-in redundancies and recovery mechanisms that would be cost-prohibitive for a for-profit network designed to serve the general public.” 6 Private Communications Network ► Typical Client Profile: • Private - Owned and operated by user. • Industrial – Large private or public industry (gas, water, government) Private Communications Network 7 Information on Network ► Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) ► Building Access Information ► Security Video ► Metering ► Network Access Control (Firewalls) ► Load Management ► Protective Relaying ► Distribution Automation ► Corporate Communications 8 Examples of Client Deliverables ► First Energy (FE) • Replacing leased line services with CDMA modems due to rising cost of leased lines. • Firewall replacement. • MPLS network rollout, replacing Dymec network and corporate SONET network. • Teleprotection over SONET. ► Pepco Holdings Inc. (PHI) • Designing a backbone telecommunications network upgrade at 200+ substations. • Installing microwave systems for the MPLS backhaul. 9 Telecommunications Technologies 10 Telecommunications Technologies ► Microwave ► Land Mobile Radio (LMR) ► Fiber Optic ► Substation Automation ► Ethernet/IP ► Wide Area Networks (WAN) ► Broadband Wireless ► Advanced Metering Infrastructure 11 Telecommunications Technologies ► Microwave ► Land Mobile Radio (LMR) ► Fiber Optic ► Substation Automation ► Ethernet/IP ► Wide Area Networks (WAN) ► Broadband Wireless ► Advanced Metering Infrastructure 12 Telecommunications Technologies - Microwave Overview ► ► Design Issues Licensed Bands: ► • 6 GHz, 10 GHz, 18 GHz ► Capacities: ► • 8 x T1 (12 Mbps) ~96 Voice Channels • DS3 (45 Mbps) ~672 Voice Channels • OC3 (155 Mbps) ~2016 Voice Channels Bandwidth/capacity Frequency selection interference Path engineering • Antenna selection • Path reliability • Path loss & fade margin ► Site infrastructure (tower/shelter) 13 Telecommunications Technologies – Fiber Optic Overview ► High Quality: Design Issues ► • Low noise • Immune to electrical effects (EMI) ► Capacities: Fiber selection • Single vs. Multi-Mode • Dispersion compensation ► • 100Mbps – 10 Gbps Installation method • Overhead, underground, OPGW ► Transport Selection • SONET • Ethernet • Other ► Splicing and termination 14 Burns & McDonnell on Campus ► ► TODAY 10:30 AM – 12:30 PM - Eaton Hall Info Table Additional Info Sessions: • September 24th: 5:00 PM – 6:30 PM G415 LEEP2 15 Additional Information and Questions ► Telecommunications Website • http://www.burnsmcd.com/Services/Detail/Telecommunications ► Chris Raider • cjraider@burnsmcd.com ► Adam Crifasi • acrifasi@burnsmcd.com 16