學校:南台科技大學 班級:夜二技應外三甲 姓名:鄭伃芳 學號:698C0038 1. occasion: a suitable or favorable time 例句:He seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner. 2. fortitude: courage shown when you are in great pain or experiencing a lot of trouble 例句:She bore her illness with great fortitude. 3. reverses: in the opposite way to normal or to the previous situation 例句:In reverser order. 4. fortune: chance or luck, and the effect that it has on your life 例句:She told my fortune by reading my palm. 5. disasters: a sudden event such as a flood, storm, or accident which causes great damage or suffering 例句:We were all shocked by the disaster. 6. spirit: courage, energy, and determination - use this to show approval 例句:Fulfillment must be sought through the spirit, not the body or the mind. 7. prostrate: lying on your front with your face towards the ground 例句:She fall prostrate on the floor. 8. dust: dry powder consisting of extremely small bits of earth or sand 例句:He clothes were covered with dust. 9. elevation to: a height above the level of the sea 例句:His elevation to the rank of colonel has made his father very 1 proud. 10. character: the particular combination of qualities that makes someone a particular type of person 例句:He has a changeable character. 11. tender: gentle and careful in a way that shows love 例句:The nurse was very tender toward the sick children. 12. weakness: a fault in someone's character or in a system, organization, design etc 例句:We all have our little weaknesses. 13. dependence: when you depend on the help and support of someone or something else in order to exist or be successful 例句:We need to reduce our dependence on oil as a source of energy. 14. prosperous: rich and successful 例句:He is a prosperous man. 15. suddenly: quickly and unexpectedly 例句:I suddenly remembered that I hadn’t locked the door. 16. misfortune: very bad luck, or something that happens to you as a result of bad luck 例句:I had the misfortune to lose my watch. 17. bitterest: making you feel very unhappy and upset 例句:They learned a bitter lesson. 18. caressing: to touch someone gently in a way that shows you love them 例句:The mother caressed her baby lovingly. 19. shattered: very shocked and upset 例句:The experience left her feeling absolutely shattered. 2 20. boughs: a main branch on a tree 例句:The window of her car was broken by a bough during last night’s storm. 21. ornament: a small object that you keep in your house because it is beautiful rather than useful 例句:She went in this morning and noticed one of the ornaments was missing. 22. calamity: a terrible and unexpected event that causes a lot of damage or suffering 例句:The recent flooding in the south was a calamity. 23. winding: if a road, river etc winds somewhere, it has many smooth bends and is usually very long 例句:The winding road leading to the hut. 24. nature: someone's character 例句:He gave away all his modern possessions and returned to nature. 25. drooping: to become sad or weak 例句:His spirits dropped. 26. comfort: if someone or something gives you comfort, they make you feel calmer, happier, or more hopeful after you have been worried or unhappy 例句:We could give him no comfort. 27. speculations: when you try to make a large profit by buying goods, property, shares etc and then selling them 例句:His speculations in stocks led to his suicide. 28. penury: the state of being very poor 例句:His life are penury. 3 29. countenance: your face or your expression 例句:The whole countenance of this area has changed. 30. agony: a very sad, difficult, or unpleasant experience 例句:They went through the agonies of war and famine. 31. rendered: to give something to someone or do something, because it is your duty or because someone expects you to 例句:The treasurer rendered an account of all the money spent. 32. overwhelm: if work or a problem overwhelms someone, it is too much or too difficult to deal with 例句:I was overwhelmed by his generosity. 33. deceived: to give someone a wrong belief or opinion about something 例句:I deceived him and he found it out. 34. attempts: an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult 例句:They attempted to finish the task before July. 35. arrow: a weapon usually made from a thin straight piece of wood with a sharp point at one end, that you shoot with a bow 例句:He shot an arrow at the hare. 36. column: a tall solid upright stone post used to support a building or as a decoration 例句:The dome was supported by nine columns. 37. sapphires: a transparent bright blue jewel 例句:He left a sapphire ring to her. 38. artistic: relating to art or culture 例句:He was conscious of the artistic value of his plays. 39. sensible: reasonable, practical, and showing good judgment 4 例句:Be sensible and take your umbrella with you. 40. disappointed: to make someone feel unhappy because something they hoped for did not happen or was not as good as they expected 例句:She was disappointed to learn that she has failed the course. 41. gazed: to look at someone or something for a long time, giving it all your attention, often without realizing you are doing so 例句:He turned his gaze to the new comer. 42. statue: an image of a person or animal that is made in solid material such as stone or metal and is usually large sculpture 例句:The Statue of Liberty stands in New York Harbor. 43. cathedral: the main church of a particular area under the control of a bishop 例句:The area which a bishop administers has one cathedral and many smaller churches. 44. scarlet: bright red 例句:Embarrassed, her face turned scarlet. 45. cloaks: a warm piece of clothing like a coat without sleeves that hangs loosely from your shoulders 例句:The girl wore a red cloak. 46. frowned: to make an angry, unhappy, or confused expression, moving your eyebrows together 例句:She frowned disapproval. 47. reed: a type of tall plant like grass that grows in wet places 例句:We tried to avoid the beds of reeds at the river curves. 48. attracted: to make someone like or admire something or feel romantically interested in someone 例句:The garden city attracts many tourists. 5 49. ripples: to move in small waves, or to make something move in this way 例句:The pebble made a ripple on the surface of the lake. 50. courtship: special behavior used by animals to attract each other for sex 例句:He won her heart after a brief courtship. 51. ridiculous: very silly or unreasonable 例句: It’s the most ridiculous thing I ever heard in my life. 52. certainly: without any doubt 例句:They will certainly succeed. 53. graceful: moving in a smooth and attractive way, or having an attractive shape or form 例句:She is a graceful dancer. 54. prepared: ready to do something or deal with a situation 例句:I was preparing for bed when I heard a knock at the door. 55. drenched: covered with a lot of a liquid 例句:The man was drenched to the skin. 56. courtiers: someone in the past with an important position at a royal court 例句:His great grandfather was a simple courtier then. 57. coarse: having a rough surface that feels slightly hard 例句:My clothes were made of oarse cloth. 58. messenger: someone whose job is to deliver messages or documents, or someone who takes a message to someone else 例句:I sent the letter by a messenger. 59. agility: able to move quickly and easily 例句:The boy came upstairs with agility. 6 60. disrespect: lack of respect for someone or something 例句:I meant no disrespect for your traditions. 61. embroider: to decorate cloth by sewing a pattern, picture, or words on it with colored threads 例句:The shirt was embroidered with some birds. 62. commissions: a group of people who have been given the official job of finding out about something or controlling something 例句:He was commissioned a general at the age of 50. 63. square: a large open area in the centre of a town or city, usually in the shape of a square, or the buildings surrounding it 例句:There is a fair in the town square. 64. forcible: done using physical force 例句:The police had to make a forcible entry into the house. 65. grandeur: impressive beauty, power, or size 例句:We admired the grandeur of the mountains. 66. appearance: the way someone or something looks to other people 例句:John’s appearance in the doorway was welcomed with shouts. 67. remote: far away in time 例句:She taught in a remote village. 68. antique: a piece of furniture, jewelry etc that was made a very long time ago and is therefore valuable 例句:In the museum we saw antique pewter plates. 69. tapestry: a large piece of heavy cloth on which coloured threads are woven to produce a picture, pattern etc 7 例句:The walls of the banqueting hall were hung with tapestries. 70. trophies: a large object such as a silver cup or plate that someone receives as a prize for winning a competition 例句:In his athletic career he won three cups and many other trophies. 71. shutters: one of a pair of wooden or metal covers on the outside of a window that can be closed to keep light out or prevent thieves from coming in 例句:They put wooden shutters on all the windows. 72. velvet: a type of expensive cloth with a soft surface on one side 例句:She wore a velvet dress. 73. impulsive: someone who is impulsive does things without considering the possible dangers or problems first 例句:He later regretted his impulsive decision. 74. fixedly: without looking at or thinking about anything else 例句:He stared fixedly at the woman in white. 75. canvas: a painting done with oil paints, or the piece of cloth it is painted on 例句:He bought the canvas for ten thousand dollars. 76. dissipate: to gradually become less or weaker before disappearing completely, or to make something do this 例句:The crowd soon dissipated when the police arrived. 77. maiden: literary a young girl, or a woman who is not married 例句:The prince fell in love with a fair. 78. evil: someone who is evil deliberately does very cruel things to harm other people 例句:Money is thought to be the root cause of all evils. 79. art: the use of painting, drawing, sculpture etc to represent 8 things or express ideas 例句:She teaches art history. 80. fawn: a young deer 例句:The deer are very cut in the zoo. 81. humble: be humble dif you are humbled, you realize that you are not as important, good, kind etc as you thought you were 例句:Many famous people are surprisingly humble. 82. obedient: always doing what you are told to do, or what the law, a rule etc says you must do 例句:We sat down, obedient to the wishes of Oliver. 83. glory: an achievement that is greatly admired or respected, or makes you very proud 例句:He took part in the competition for the glory of the school. 84. mighty: comparative mightier, superlative mightiest literary very strong and powerful, or very big and impressive 例句:Once a mighty empire ruled the world. 85. flickered: to burn or shine with an unsteady light that goes on and off quickly 例句:She was reading by the flickering light of the candle. 86. tremulous: shaking slightly, especially because you are nervous 例句:Jack’s voice went on tremulous yet determined. 87. loud: making a lot of noise 例句:He has a loud voice. 88. alternately: an alternative idea, plan etc is different from the one you have and can be used instead 例句:He felt alternately hot and cold with anxiety. 89. tongues: the soft part inside your mouth that you can move about 9 and use for eating and speaking 例句:The doctor told the boy to put out his tongue. 90. perusal: formal to read something, especially in a careful way 例句:That article deserves careful perusal. 91. volume: a book that is part of a set, or one into which a very long book is divided 例句:That encyclopedia is in twenty volumes. 92. criticize: to express your disapproval of someone or something, or to talk about their faults 例句: some of the teachers were rapped for poor criticize 93. effect: the way in which an event, action, or person changes someone or something 例句:This had a great effect upon the future of both mother and son. 94. hitherto: up to this time 例句:She has hitherto been relatively nice to me. 95. unnoticed: without being noticed 例句:We tried to get into the room unnoticed. 96. ripening: to become ripe or to make something ripe 例句:We are waiting for the first crops to ripen. 97. womanhood: the state of being a woman, not a man or a girl 例句:The little girl has grown up to womanhood. 98. glanced: to quickly look at someone or something 例句:He glanced at the envelope and recognized his uncle’s handwriting. 99. bosom: the front part of a woman's chest 10 例句:She felt an ache in her bosom. 100. vague: unclear because someone does not give enough detailed information or does not say exactly what they mean 例句:Everything looked vague in the heavy fog. 11