NTR 150 Lifestyle Nutrition Project – be sure to keep the graded pages to submit as one big packet at the end It’s probably nearly impossible to eat a perfect diet every single day, so nutritionists usually have clients record 3-day windows of their diets to get an average of what they eat. This is what you’ll be doing. You will be recording what you ate and drank for three day chunks. You will also be recording your fitness. You will be using the iProfile or MyPyramid tracker to do so. Then you’ll have the opportunity to reflect on these records and see if this influences your lifestyle choices. Note, you do NOT have to make a change, but changes usually do occur, even if you eat fairly well already. This assignment is one large, 5-section assignment that is broken up to help you stay on track and to make the project seem less intimidating. You should start a new Word Document or word processing program to write up your assignment. Simply make a new paragraph or new page for each Assignment. 1 Lifestyle Project Assignment 1 Due ________________________ iProfile Upload/install iProfile to your computer based on the instructions in the syllabus. Or Set up your profile using the instructions provided in the MyPyramid Tracker page (www.mypyramidtracker.gov). Be sure to print off the information, just in case the information doesn't save correctly. Save your account name and password. *let the instructor know immediately if you have any trouble Answer these questions: 1) How many calories should you consume per day based on your height, weight, age, and activity, according to the profile program? 2) Look in your textbook at the calculation of your DRI values for energy and calculate your EER (don’t forget to calculate your physical activity coefficient). How many calories should you be consuming based on the equation? (Be sure to cite your reference – the book, a chart online, etc) 3) Create a chart showing your DRI values for vitamins and minerals. Use the charts found on the insides back-cover or front-cover of your book. (if you’re unsure of how to create a chart, visit with the computer librarian to learn how) You can also use this source, but be sure to cite it correctly in your final paper, if you use it. http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/Publications/DietaryGuidelines/2005/2005DGPolicyD ocument.pdf 2 Assignment 2 Due _____________________________ This week, record the foods you eat in three consecutive days. Try to make them usual days, days that are pretty normal in your schedule. Don't select a weekend, if you eat differently those days. This is to give us an average of your intake. You can record all your days of eating, but three days will be sufficient to generate the average. Enter all of this information and save the information appropriately. From MyPyramid, save the “Meeting Dietary Guidelines” page (has emoticon smiley faces) and submit with your answers to the questions below. Or save the results from iProfile. (You can “print screen” and paste it into the Word Document, saving the information without wasting paper) Answer these questions: 1) Take the average of the calories you ate over three days. How many calories did you consume? Did the number of calories you ate surprise you? Why or why not? How many calories do you need daily? Did you eat more or fewer calories than are recommended? 2) Did you eat fewer or more calories than you thought? Or were your expectations pretty close to what you ate? Why do you think you ate more or less than you actually ate? 3) Where were most of your calories from? (fats, carbohydrates/sugars, proteins) Why? (for example, if you eat a hamburger, you probably get most of your calories from fat in that meal) 4) Are you eating meals that meet the AMDR balance of macronutrients? 5) Are you eating a variety of foods from each food group? Why or why not? Which food group are you lacking/not meeting the recommended amounts? 6) Are you over or under-nourished in any of the food categories? Why do you think that was? 7) How might you modify your food choices to more closely follow the DRI and Dietary Guidelines for Americans’ recommendations? iProfile’s Food Journal page 3 How to Record your food journal: Enter in your food selections, like below. DRI recommendations 4 Analysis MyPyramid version: 5 Then click on “Select Quantity.” Enter your servings sizes by selecting your choice with the drop-down menu, and then select the number of those servings manually. You cannot enter fractions, so one-half cup would be 0.5 (not 1/2). If you need to change the amount, then highlight the number and type of it, rather than trying to backspace or delete. Once you’ve entered the information you want, click “Save & Analyze.” Then select “Meeting 2005 Dietary Guidelines.” If the option arises, also select “Moves you toward a healthier weight.” You should receive this page. This is the food record that I want you to keep for the threeday period. 6 Copy or select “Print Screen” on each of these pages (as I’ve done in the example) to keep for your assignment. When you analyze the information, do so looking at the recommendations vs. what the actual intake was. Then answer the questions. 7 Assignment 3 Due __________________________ Food marketing plays a significant role in affecting our food choices. How do you decide what is good to eat? Are you aware of how you make your food purchasing choices? What influences do you think affect your decisions? In a 2-page paper, answer this question: How does Food Marketing influence purchasing choices, and what is its role in influencing the obesity problem facing America today? Your essay should be written to meet specific requirements (see Assignment 6) This Essay is due _____________________ at the beginning of class. Here are some resources to get you started: http://www.cnpp.usda.gov/USFoodSupply.htm http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez http://www.google.com/search?q=how+food+marketing+affects+health&sourceid=ie7&rls=com.microso ft:en-us:IESearchBox&ie=&oe=#q=how+food+marketing+affects+health&hl=en&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IESearchBox&prmd=iv&ei=plKqTImaFYPUtQPNqq24Aw&start=20&sa=N&fp=3f137aea2efaa6b6 http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.publhealth.031308.100304?journalCode=publhe alth http://www.nejm.org/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMp068014 http://futureofchildren.org/futureofchildren/press/news/news-March06.pdf http://www.globalissues.org/article/558/obesity http://www.marketingpower.com/AboutAMA/Pages/AMA%20Publications/AMA%20Journals/Journal%20o f%20Marketing/TOCs/summary%20jan%2007/TheInfluencejmjan07.aspx http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/what_we_do.aspx?id=297 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2826802/pdf/nihms-150228.pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2509618/pdf/0981616.pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2614433/pdf/1471-2458-8-395.pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2901499/pdf/nihms214679.pdf http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC416565/pdf/1479-5868-1-3.pdf 8 Assignment 4 Due _________________________________ An important component to nutritional wellness is regular exercise. Do you get enough exercise for the week? Record your exercise activities that you average over three days. If you only exercise once per week, only record one exercise routine to see how many calories you use up. Save the exercise record, “Physical Activity Results,” pages. Answer the following questions: 1) What are the Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommendations for exercise? Do you meet the minimum recommendations? 2) How much exercise do you already do in a week? 3) Do you exercise often enough? Why or why not? 4) How many calories do you burn when you’re exercising? (after you record your exercise, the program should tell you) 5) Do you burn more calories or consume more calories? Compare the calories you ate in Assignment 2 to the calories you burn in Assignment 3. 6) If you consume more calories than use up in exercise, how much weight could you gain in one month? How about one year? 7) What can you do to change that ratio (to burn more than you eat)? 8) How are you planning to incorporate more exercise into your lifestyle? Enter your physical activity here, using the options at the top of the screen after logging in. I have copied the screen several times in order of how you should access them. iProfile Version 9 MyPyramid version Enter your activity by searching by category or by typing in an activity. Enter in the time spent doing the sport or activity. Then select your physical activity analysis. 10 Then you receive your analysis. This is the page I want you to keep for your three-day journal. This is another type of result you could receive. 11 Assignment 5 Due _____________________________ Now you’ll record your diet again, this time to see if you have made any changes and to see how they have impacted your caloric/nutrient intake. Record the foods you eat in three consecutive days. Save the Meeting Dietary Guidelines pages and submit with your answers. Answer the following questions: 1) Have your eating habits changed since recording and reflecting? How? 2) What changes did you make to your diet? (Reduced portions, walked more, stopped drinking soda pop) 3) Did you find it easy or difficult to make changes? 4) Why did you change what you ate? Or, why didn’t you change your diet? 5) What was the most difficult food/food habit to change? 6) How does your intake now compare to the intake before? Are you now able to get nutrients from each food group? 7) How well did you meet the dietary recommendations this time? Where/when was it the most difficult to meet the recommendations? What did you do to make it easier to meet those recommendations? 8) Average your intake for the three days. How many calories did you consume? What was the ratio of macronutrients (AMDR) of your diet? 9) Do you feel that you ate a variety of food from each food group? Keep three days of journaling again. 12 Last Assignment, Assignment 6 Due ___________________________ Write a 1-page response about this diet/exercise experiment. I want to hear your thoughts about the process of recording your diet and what you have learned from the exercise. Your essay will cover your experience. In your essay, be sure to cover the following questions. 1) Have you made any changes to your lifestyle? 2) What was the most difficult change? What change did you find the easiest to make? 3) How has your family responded to your changes (esp. in eating, if you're the family cook)? 4) What suggestions would you give to yourself to keep motivated? What are three changes that you hope to make permanent in your life? 5) What were your feelings about your understanding of healthy lifestyle choices, and what were your feelings about your personal health before you started the project? 6) In the middle of the project, when exercise was being recorded, did you find this step to be an easy step or a difficult one to add to your schedule? Why or why not? 7) Did you find that you wanted to eat differently when you were recording your intake? Why or why not? 8) What changes have you made to your daily habits as a result of completing this project? 9) What is one motivation for you to continue making healthier lifestyle choices? 10)What is one tip the healthier-you could provide to the before-you to remind you to make better choices? 11)What response can you now give to someone who says that eating healthily and exercising is too difficult to add to one's schedule? Your essay should be a well-thought out, 1-page essay answering questions like those above. Answer in paragraph/essay form, not question-by-question. Your essay should be typed. Remember that your paper needs to be in APA format *Submit your previous work (Assignments 1-4) as well. So don’t lose them!* 13 Page requirements 1) 2) 3) 4) Times New Roman, Arial, or Cambria-type font Font size 12 Normal formatting (no special spacing between letters/words) Double spaced 1-inch margins Type a cover page, and then only paginate each page with your Last Name and page number (Schaub 1) Your paper should be written in a scientific manner (APA style) and not be a personal narrative, even though you’re writing from your response. Your thoughts should be well-developed and clearly understandable. If you cite any sources (Dietary Guidelines, DRI charts, MyPyramid, scientific articles), be sure to cite them in APA format. Please PRINT the document (do not email it) Your document should include a Cover page Your essay Your journal entries and the written responses to each assignment References/bibliography page How to Write APA formatted papers I require that your papers be written in APA format, because that is the format used by scientists. The most important feature of APA is that the resources are clearly referenced and the year in which those resources were published is clearly written. That’s important, because science and nutrition evolve constantly, and good researchers and writers will choose the most pertinent and most recent information in order to support (or refute) their claims or ideas. Read over these resources to see how to write an APA formatted paper. Review the Library’s resources as well. While I do not expect a perfect rendering of APA formatted papers, I do want to see a clear attempt. http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/ http://valenciacc.edu/library/doc_apa_electronic.cfm 14