EET 109 Math June 30, 2016 Week 1 Day 2 Save your syllabus for future reference. Textbook The best way to reach me is email douglas.jenkins@seattlecolleges.edu Subject matter: Look ahead to subject matter to help you plan. CALCULATORS Your calculator will become outdated not so the math you learn. Build a tool with your work that will be good forever. Home work format: Section number 2.4 Problem number 14 Answer 18.2 Show all your work. Save your homework and build a study guide. Get to know your classmates, work with them. Get a tutor. Answers to odd-numbered questions are in the book. NOT the solutions. E-Tutoring facweb https://northseattle.edu/ https://facweb.northseattle.edu/ This is not Canvas . https://facweb.northseattle.edu/djenkins/ This is not Canvas . Week one assignments. The Blue Folder. Graded and Recorded 10/10 8/10 Score Scored and recorded. Chapter 1 Review Page 2 Page 2 A prime number is defined as a positive integer greater than one that is evenly divisible only by itself and one. 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 We will use primes for factoring. Page 3 Notice this is for 2 numbers. Operations with Signed Numbers page 3 Not in textbook Remove the absolute bars. Remove the sign. This is so fundamental it will be on almost all tests. Page 3 +2 -1 -8 -3 -12 -9 -15 Page 3 Page 3 +2 -1 -8 -3 Both ! -12 -9 -15 (+3) + (+6) + (-9) + (+6) Parentheses are good tools. Page 4 Multiplication and Division Multiplication and Division More than 2 numbers? Odd or even? Study tip. Look ahead to the assigned work. Page 6 Page 6 Page 6 Indeterminate Page 6 Meaningless Page 7 Section 1.2 page 7 Order-Of-Operations HINT Some people use the acronym “Please excuse my Dear aunt sally” to help remember the order of operations. “Please excuse my Dear aunt sally” Section 1.3 page 9 Scientific notation is a method of writing very large and very small numbers while avoiding writing many zeros. Section 1.3 page 12 Section 1.3 Section 1.3 Section 1.3 26 200 4 2.62 x 10 FIXED-POINT, FLOATING-POINT, SCIENTIFIC, AND ENGINEERING NOTATION Engineering notation specifies that all powers of ten must be 0 or multiples of 3, and the mantissa must be greater than or equal to 1 but less than 1000. mantissa In Mathematics the decimal part of a common logarithm. ENGINEERING NOTATION All powers of ten must be 0 or multiples of 3 4, 123, 987. .000 000 02 251.012 451 26 200 4 2.62 x 10 3 26.2 x 10 26.2 K A notation can meet the standards of both Scientific and Engineering notation. 2.3436 x 106 5.1242 x 108 Section 1.3 “Laws” Section 1.3 Most often confused. 1 𝑋 =X 4 2 23 22 21 2x2x2x2 2x2x2 2x2 2 Accuracy The accuracy of a measurement refers to the number of digits, called significant digits, which indicate the number of units we are reasonably sure of having counted when making a measurement. Precision The precision of a measurement refers to the smallest unit with which a measurement is made; that is, the position of the last significant digit. Due July 5 Anyone not have their textbook? 1.11 FORMULAS page 40 A formula is an equation, usually expressed in letters, that shows the relationship between quantities. The letter being something we are interested in. 1.11 FORMULAS page 42 Solving a formula means to isolate a given letter on one side of the equal sign. We solve formulas using the same principles used solving equations. 1.12 SUBSTITUTION OF DATA INTO FORMULAS Page 45 Be careful about reversing numbers 1 and 2. 1.12 SUBSTITUTION OF DATA INTO FORMULAS Page 46 m , 𝑚2 1.11 Page 43 Ohm’s Law Three units three variations. Multiplication and division. Concept of “solving” for value. Concept of “solving” for value. 18/3 = 6 For resistors in parallel total resistance is determined from the following equation: Exercises 1.12 page 48 number 13 Exercises 1.12 page 48 number 13 Subscript 75.0 and 60.0 are 2 keystrokes on a calculator that do nothing but create an opportunity to make a data entry error. Ω is just a unit and is not needed for calculations. Hz is just a unit and is not needed for calculations. Break Chapter 3 Right-Triangle Trigonometry Jump to Chapter 3 Objectives: Understand the degree/minute/second and radian measures of an angle. Know the Pythagorean theorem. Know the ratio definitions of the trigonometric functions. Know the values of the trigonometric functions for key angles. Use a calculator to evaluate trigonometric functions. Solve right triangles. You have to know the triangle first. A right triangle has: one right angle, two acute angles, And a hypotenuse. A right angle is an angle of 90° An acute angle is an angle whose measure is less than 90°. A, B, C are angles. a, b, c are sides. hypotenuse The Pythagorean theorem gives the relationship among the sides of a right triangle. Pythagorean Theorem page 118 Solve for a and b Beware of negative numbers under the square. Page 119 The 6 trigonometric ratios express the relationship between an acute angle of a right triangle and the length of 2 sides. Page 119 Trigonometric ratios express the relationship between an angle and the length of 2 sides. Page 133 Note: While all six trigonometric rations may be used to solve a right triangle, we will usually choose sine, cosine, and tangent because these buttons appear on calculators. Page 122 The corresponding pairs of reciprocals are called reciprocal trigonometric functions. Page 122 This is where much confusion comes from. Page 122 The Soup is Cold o a oh ah Tan = Op/Adj Sin = Op/Hyp Cos = Adj/Hyp SOH CAH TOA Sin = Op/Hyp Cos = Adj/Hyp Tan = Op/Adj The side opposite the angle. The side opposite the angle. The TAN of 30 degrees is .577 TAN = Opposite / Adjacent Opposite / Adjacent Opposite / Adjacent 30 degrees Know your calculator. Homework Exercise 3.2 Tan θ = Tan θ = Tan θ = Tan θ = Op / Adj a/b 3/6 .5 Tan θ = .5 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 .5 = θ 𝑇𝑎𝑛−1 .5 = 26.56 A right triangle has one right angle, two acute angles, a hypotenuse. A right angle is an angle of 90° The two acute angles of a right triangle are complementary. That is, Once the value of one acute angle is known, we can find the value of the other. C always = 90 degrees so: