Teaching Science and Environmental Science in the Elementary and Middle Schools Elem Ed 13-316 Section 2 – 3 credits – Spring 2009 Wednesdays 11:50am – 2:50pm 202B Nursing/Education Building Michelle A. Fleming, PhD Department of Curriculum and Instruction Office location: 518 Nursing/Education Building E-mail: flemingm@uwosh.edu Office phone: 920-424-3159 Office hours: Wednesdays after class and by appointment College of Education & Human Services Mission Statement The mission of the College is that the College of Education and Human Services (COEHS) will be a community of inquirers working collaboratively to make living a humane and hopeful experience for all. Our ultimate purpose is to prepare professionals in education, counseling, and human services who are caring intellectuals. Conceptual Framework for Preparation of Educators The central themes of the Conceptual Framework are: Promoting caring educators; Developing intellectuals through inquiry, critical thinking, questioning and reflection; Honoring the culture and diversity of our communities and learners; and Fostering a commitment to lifelong learning and professional development. In this course, you will have opportunities to strengthen your skills in many of the areas identified in the conceptual framework. For example, you will reflect on your ability to create and deliver inquiry-based science lessons, identify and use instructional resources and strategies that reflect the needs of diverse student populations, and learn to use the Internet and professional science organizations as resources for continued growth throughout your teaching career. The purpose of the science education methods course is to prepare inquiring, analytical, and reflective professional science educators. The goal of the course is to create thoughtful practitioners who are enthusiastic about and prepared for leadership roles in the schools. I believe highly qualified professional educators are central to helping all students succeed in the sciences. Course Description In this course you will learn to develop and implement meaningful, inquiry-based science experiences for children. This class will explore science and environmental science materials and resources, experience scientific inquiry investigations, become acquainted with best practices, and celebrate the wonders of science. This class also attempts to prepare science educators to critically review and adapt instruction for teaching and learning. A variety of instructional strategies and resources will be modeled and used during weekly class sessions. Cooperative learning, lab-based tasks, various assessments and large group discussions, are among the strategies with which you will become familiar. You will have the opportunity to present and practice your science teaching using various instructional methods that are based on current research in education. 1 Course Goals By the end of this course, students will be able to: 1. Create lesson plans in which inquiry and a variety of other appropriate strategies are used to support children’s learning of significant science concepts, skills, and values; 2. Create lessons that reflect an understanding of the scope and sequence of elementary science curricula and the Wisconsin Model Academic Standards for Science (http://dpi.wi.gov/standards/sciintro.html#content); 3. Locate and utilize a variety of instructional resources (including computer software, Internet resources, community resources, and literature); and 4. Teach and critically reflect on inquiry-based science and environmental science lesson plans to small groups of elementary-aged students and science education colleagues. Course Outline, Topics & Assignments Tentative outline and due dates are subject to change. Topics Dates Assignments 1 Wednesday February 4 Syllabus/Course Overview Inquiry and meaningful science Base Groups The Nature of Science (NOS) debate Model activity: NOS Cubes Literacy Connections – scientific literacy – Why teach science? 2 Wednesday February 11 Microteaching Unit – Lesson Plan Format Graphic Organizers (PHEOC, booklets, etc) Cooperative Learning (TEAMs) methods Model activity: Mystery Investigation Literacy Connections – problem solving Base Group 1 Presents (with LP posted on D2L) 3 Wednesday February 18 Standards – Scope and Sequence Differentiating Instruction/Extensions Curriculum Program Review – Polk Library Base Group 2 Presents (with LP posted on D2L) 4 Wednesday February 25 Environmental education investigations (integration of social studies) Model activity: Radish Rangers Literacy Connections – environmental issues/ agriculture/gardening Base Groups 3 & 4 Present (with LPs posted on D2L) 5 Wednesday March 4 Measurement (integration of mathematics) Model activity: Motion & Design Literacy Connections – invention/creativity Base Group 5 Presents (with LP posted on D2L) Student Pre-assessment 6 Wednesday March 11 Illustrating/Modeling (integration of art) Model activity: Botanical Dissection Literacy Connections – drawing/observation Base Groups 6 & 7 Present (with LPs posted on D2L) Microteaching Unit posted on D2L (including Student Pre-assessment) 2 7 Wednesday March 18 Health (integration of physical ed) Model activity: Chemicals & Our Bodies Literacy Connections – human body Base Group 8 Presents (with LP posted on D2L) Chemicals to test March 23 – March 27 SPRING BREAK March 30 – April 3 Teaching science in schools 8 Wednesday April 8 Science Teaching Reflections Model activity: Food Chains/Webs Literacy Connections – nonfiction/fiction Microteaching reflections** 9 Wednesday April 15 Field Trips/Resource Review (no formal class meeting; OASD spring break) Continue working on Resource Review 10 Wednesday April 22 Share Resource Reviews Model activity: NOS Black Boxes Nature of Science reconsidered Purpose of Elementary Science Education Field Trip pamphlets (copies for all colleagues); PowerPoint presentations of resources Resource Reviews posted on D2L 11 Wednesday April 29 Science Celebration Portfolio Implications Course Evaluation 12 Tuesday May 12 Environmental Science Workshop Sheldon Nature Area 8:00 – 3:00 ** Microteaching reflections are due the Wednesday following the science teaching clinical session. Please email them to Michelle by midnight. Textbooks and Materials Purchase two children’s books that integrate science topics. The books should be relevant and useful for your Microteaching Unit/clinical classroom. You will evaluate these texts for the Resource Review requirement. Optional text: Purchase an NSTA student membership ($32/year). Go to http://www.nsta.org/ for more information. Technology This course contributes to students’ understanding of technology and/or the uses of technology in education and human development. Course documents, important information, and students’ work will be posted on D2L to facilitate class interaction. Additionally, computers will be used as a presentation and teaching tool during lectures. Furthermore, students will evaluate educational websites, children’s literature and field trips relevant to science curricula. Diversity This course contributes to students’ understanding of diversity. Preparing future teachers to work with diverse student populations in urban, public schools is an important part of this course. Students will be introduced to a variety of multicultural educational resources and pedagogical strategies that promote increased understanding of diverse perspectives and lifestyles. 3 Course Requirements (The requirements below are aligned with the particular Wisconsin Educator Standards for Teachers and are denoted with the labels in parenthesis.) The WI Educator Standards for Teachers can be read in their entirety at: http://www.dpi.wi.gov/tepdl/stand10.html. ___ 1. Attendance is essential and required in this course (in accordance with university policy). Attend all class sessions and participate actively in all class discussions, presentations, labs, and individual and team activities. If you miss a class, you must complete an equivalent project approved by the instructor to make up your missed class time. (6, 10) (15 points) ___ 2. Develop a Student Pre-assessment with your clinical partner(s) to assess your students’ prior knowledge of the science content you plan to teach. Individually, each of you is expected to interview two students in your clinical classroom. You should attach the preassessment and a synthesis of students’ responses to the Microteaching Unit. The students’ prior knowledge should serve as a basis for developing appropriate and measurable learning objectives for your Microteaching Unit. (1 – 3, 6, 8, 10) (10 points) ___ 3. Plan, implement, and evaluate a five-day, sequenced Microteaching Unit based on curricula materials approved and provided by your cooperating teacher. The lesson plans need to include individual graphic organizers and manipulatives for students, descriptions of whole group graphic organizers, assessments, and visual guidelines for behavior. Individual reflections need to be done after teaching, revealing your observations and analysis of the sequence. Post your unit (with student pre-assessment) on D2L to share with colleagues. Email individual post-teaching reflections to Michelle. (1 – 9) (25 points) ___ 4. With your Base Group, prepare a lesson and lead our class in a Science Investigation (approximately 30 minutes) of how we all use inquiry-based strategies to solve problems. Relate your lesson to some text or artifact that you bring to class (text excerpt, video clip, advertisement, music or sound recording, manipulatives, etc.). Your aim is to engage the class rather than simply present a lesson. Each team will lead once during the course and should include use of both whole group and individual graphic organizers. Be creative and innovative. Lesson ideas should come from curricula materials and/or NSTA journals. Post your lesson plan and graphic organizers on D2L to share with your colleagues within one week of the lesson presentation. (1 – 4, 6, 9 – 10) (10 points) ___ 5. In teams of 2-3, develop a Science Resource Review describing quality resources that you could use in the classroom. Children’s literature, interactive websites and field trips create teachable moments for various science concepts. You will need to review two books (per each team member) and two websites (per each team member) and one field trip location. Post an annotated bibliography of the books and websites on D2L for your colleagues, and design a pamphlet to distribute to the class on your field trip. Create a PowerPoint presentation of how these resources will help create teachable moments for science topics. (1, 3, 6, 10) (15 points) ___ TOTAL POINTS (out of 75 points) 4 Evaluation of Student Performance Student performance will be based on the percentage of total points you receive for each requirement. The points possible for each requirement are listed above. The distribution of grades is shown below. A 93 – 100 % Achievement that is outstanding relative to the level necessary to meet course requirements. AB 90 – 92% B 83 – 89% Achievement that significantly above the level necessary to meet course requirements. BC 80 – 82% C 73 – 79% Achievement that meets course requirements in every respect. D 66 – 72% Achievement that is worthy of credit even though it fails to meet fully the course requirements. F below 66% Represents failure and signifies that the work was either (1) completed but at a level of achievement that is not worthy of credit, or (2) was not completed and there was no agreement between the instructor and the student that the student would be awarded an I. I Incompletes are assigned at the discretion of the instructor when, due to extraordinary circumstances, e.g., hospitalization, a student is prevented from completing the work of the course on time. Requires a written agreement by the end of the semester between the instructor and student. Academic Dishonesty Academic dishonesty in any portion of the academic work for a course shall be grounds for awarding a grade of F for the entire course. Outside of Class Effort/Homework For undergraduate courses, one credit is defined as equivalent to an average of three hours of learning effort per week (over a full semester) necessary for an average student to achieve an average grade in the course. For example, a student taking a three credit course that meets for three hours a week should expect to spend an additional nine hours a week on coursework outside the classroom. Make-up Policy I expect that you will attend every class, participate, and submit assignments on the date that they are due. If situations arise that interfere with your ability to fulfill this expectation, please talk to me individually and we will determine an appropriate course of action (depending on the circumstances, you may not receive full credit for your work). 5 Returning Papers and Projects Whenever possible, assignments will be returned in class. At the end of the semester, you may pick up final assignments in my office, until the end of June 2009. Due to privacy policies, you may not ask someone else to pick up your graded assignments for you. Statement on D2L Site Usage In this class, our use of technology will sometimes make students' names and Internet IDs visible within the course website, but only to other students in the same class. Since we are using a secure, password-protected course website, this will not increase the risk of identity theft or spamming for anyone in the class. If you have concerns about the visibility of your Internet ID, please contact me for further information. 6