The Tudor Monarchs 1485 - 1603

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The Tudor Monarchs

1485 - 1603

Henry VII

Henry Tudor’s victory over

Richard III at the

Battle of Bosworth

The end of the War of the Roses

Henry VII

Married Elizabeth of York

Three children:

Arthur

Margaret

Henry

Reigned from 1485 until his death in

1509

Who was next in line to the throne?

Arthur should have been next but he died young

His younger brother,

Henry, was next in line

Arthur’s widow,

Catherine of Aragon became Henry’s first wife

Henry VIII

He wanted a son and heir to the throne

He married six times

Three children:

Mary

Elizabeth

Edward

Edward VI

In 1547 he became king when he was only nine years old

He reigned with the help of his advisors

Illness caused him to die after only six years

Lady Jane Grey

Great granddaughter of

Henry VII

Edward VI wanted her to be queen

She was for only nine days

Unpopular

Married Prince

Phillip of Spain

No children

Reigned for five years (1533 to

1558)

Mary I

Elizabeth I

A strong ruler with the courage of her father

Some people think she was the greatest monarch

Never married

She ruled for 45 years

The end of the Tudor line

As Elizabeth had no children, the crown passed on to the Stewart family

In 1603 James I became king

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