CHAPER 8 Renewable Energy Energy and the Environment James A. Fay / Dan S. Golomb Copyright © 2011 by Oxford University Press, Inc. FIGURE 8.1 The rotating component of a hydroturbine: low-head, high-volume rate flow Kaplan turbine (left), medium-head Francis turbine (center), and high-head, low-volume rate flow Pelton turbine (right). (By permission of VA Tech Hydro.) Energy and the Environment James A. Fay / Dan S. Golomb Copyright © 2011 by Oxford University Press, Inc. FIGURE 8.2 The Noxon Rapids dam on the Clark Fork River in Montana generates 466 MW. (By permission of George Perks/Avista Corp.) Energy and the Environment James A. Fay / Dan S. Golomb Copyright © 2011 by Oxford University Press, Inc. FIGURE 8.3 A gasifier at a power plant in Burlington, Vermont, processes about 200 tons per day of wood chips and waste, generating a gaseous fuel that provides 8 MW of electric power from a steam plant. (By permission of DOE/NREL-PIX.) Energy and the Environment James A. Fay / Dan S. Golomb Copyright © 2011 by Oxford University Press, Inc. FIGURE 8.4 A diagram of the flow of fluids in a geothermal electric power plant. Energy and the Environment James A. Fay / Dan S. Golomb Copyright © 2011 by Oxford University Press, Inc.