Temple College GOVT 2302 NAME:_______________ Kelly Smith Spring 2001 MAKE-UP EXAM #1 PART I. SHORT ANSWER 1. Answer one (1) of the following in a paragraph. Do NOT answer specific parts as separate items. Integrate your responses into a well-organized, well-constructed paragraph. Write complete sentences and pay attention to spelling, grammar, and word choice. Do NOT assume that “the instructor will know what you mean.” WRITE LEGIBLY IN INK! Use the space below and on the back of this page (if necessary) to write your answer. 20 points 1. Explain the principle of “limited government.” How does a written constitution limit a government? 2. Define government. Explain government’s legitimate use of force. Why do people agree to obey government’s laws? PART II. SHORT ANSWER 2. Answer one (1) of the following in a paragraph. Do NOT answer specific parts as separate items. Integrate your responses into a well-organized, well-constructed paragraph. Write complete sentences and pay attention to spelling, grammar, and word choice. Do NOT assume that “the instructor will know what you mean.” Use the space below and on the back of this page (if necessary) to write your answer. WRITE LEGIBLY IN INK! 20 points 1. Discuss the meaning of democracy, focusing on the democratic ideals favored in the United States. 2. What is the paradox of democracy? How does the U.S. Constitution provide limits on the power of majorities? PART III. SHORT ANSWER 3. Answer one (1) of the following in a paragraph. Do NOT answer specific parts as separate items. Integrate your responses into a well-organized, well-constructed paragraph. Write complete sentences and pay attention to spelling, grammar, and word choice. Do NOT assume that “the instructor will know what you mean.” Use the space below and on the back of this page (if necessary) to write your answer. WRITE LEGIBLY IN INK! 20 points 1. Why did separation of powers become a key feature of the constitutional system of government in the United States? HINT: It was not to make the system more democratic! ANOTHER HINT: It was not to make the system more efficient or more effective!! 2. Contrast the principle features of the American system of government to the principle features of a parliamentary system. Specifically, identify and discuss the bases for selection and removal of the chief executive, the nature and role of the cabinet, the importance of political parties, etc. PART IV. SHORT ANSWER 4. Answer one (1) of the following in a paragraph. Do NOT answer specific parts as separate items. Integrate your responses into a well-organized, well-constructed paragraph. Write complete sentences and pay attention to spelling, grammar, and word choice. Do NOT assume that “the instructor will know what you mean.” Use the space below and on the back of this page (if necessary) to write your answer. WRITE LEGIBLY IN INK! 20 points 1. Discuss the policy classification scheme introduced in class, identifying the activity of government associated with each class and providing examples to illustrate each class. What two questions must be answered in order to classify policy under this scheme? 2. Discuss the two dimensions of public policy debate: mainstream and radical. How do we distinguish between mainstream and radical viewpoints? Using the policy classification scheme introduced in class discussions, discuss the mainstream and radical perspectives on each policy class, illustrating with appropriate examples. PART V. IDENTIFICATION. Define and identify the importance of ten (10) of the following items in a sentence or two for each. 20 points/2 pts. each. Use the back of this page (if necessary) to continue your answer. Your answer should be written to demonstrate your familiarity with and understanding of both terms or concepts in each pair. These items can generally be answered in two or three sentences. Students should go beyond simple definitions of the terms or concepts to say why each is important and why the two are juxtaposed. Here is an example: [example] Article I, sec. 8:18 v 10th Amendment – Article I, sec 8:18 implies that the national government has powers beyond those that are expressly delegated in the Constitution while the 10th Amendment reserves for the states any powers not delegated by the Constitution to the national government. These provisions reflect the competing political philosophies of the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists respectively; consequently, the question of the balance of constitutional powers between the two levels of government must be resolved by judicial interpretation. Articles of Confederation v Bill of Rights radical left v radical right authoritative government v authoritarian government elitist perspective v pluralist perspective direct democracy v representative democracy Federalists v Anti-Federalists civil disobedience v legitimacy George Mason v James Madison range V standard deviation mean V median ordinal V interval level of measurement hypothesis V normative statement