Genesis - Joshua OT508 Fall 2011 Instructor: Richard (Dick) Belcher, Jr. rbelcher@rts.edu Course Description This course covers creation to the promised land through literary, historical, and theological analysis. Major themes are traced through redemptive history as each biblical book is examined. Important theological issues, such as creation, fall, covenant, and law, are examined in the context of the ANE and Israel's own historical setting. Such analysis is foundational for understanding the rest of Scripture and for how this section of Scripture has meaning for God's people today. Course Objectives a) To acquire a general knowledge of the content of the first six books of the Bible. b) To help the student look at the broad picture and to see how the different parts of this section of the canon relate to each other. c) To understand the foundational importance of the Pentateuch for the rest of Scripture by looking at key theological issues. d) To examine this section of Scripture in light of the culture and history of the ANE. Required Reading Textbooks 1) Ray Dillard and Tremper Longman III, Introduction to the OT (2nd ed.; Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994/2006), pp 13-132 (hereinafter IOT). 2) V. Poythress, The Shadow of Christ in the Law of Moses (P & R Publishing, 1991), chapters 1-11, 17, Appendices A, B, C. 3) Norman C. Nevin, ed., Should Christians Embrace Evolution? Biblical and Scientific Responses (P & R Publishing, 2011) 4) D. Brant Sandy and Ronald L. Giese, Jr., eds., Cracking Old Testament Codes. Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1995, chapters 1, 4-6. 5) John H. Walton, Ancient Israelite Literature in its Cultural Context. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1989, chapters 1-5. 2 Genesis-Joshua Syllabus 6) Readings on Covenant a) Ligon Duncan, "Recent Objections to Covenant Theology: A Description, Evaluation and Response," in The Westminster Confession into the 21st Century (3 vols.; ed. Ligon Duncan; Christian Focus, 2009), 3:467-500; on reserve b) David VanDrunen and R. Scott Clark, "The Covenant before the Covenants," in Covenant, Justification, and Pastoral Ministry (ed. R. Scott Clark; P & R, 2007), 167196; on reserve Assignments 1) The books from Genesis to Joshua must each be read. 2) The Required Reading (see the list above and the schedule below). 3) Three Directed Reading Questions from IOT (see the handout). 4) There will be a quiz each week covering memory verses and outlines. The lowest quiz grade will be dropped. The first quiz you miss for any reason will be your dropped quiz. Please be on time. The memory verses are Genesis 12:2-3, Genesis 49:10, Exodus 19:5, Leviticus 17:11, Numbers 32:23, Deuteronomy 32:46-47, and Joshua 21:45. 5) A research paper on a law passage (Exodus 21 through Deuteronomy). See the handout on the guidelines for the paper. Grades 1) Exams 2) Research Paper 3) Quizzes 4) Reading/IOT Quest 50% 30% 10% 10% (7/3) Schedule Day August 24 Topics Introduction to the Course Historical, Theological, and Literary: Critical Theories at a Crossroads Authorship of the Pentateuch Assigned Reading Nevin pp. 9-26 3 Genesis-Joshua Syllabus August 31 Genesis 1:1-2:4: An Ancient Text with Modern Implications The Days in Genesis One: A Review of the Options Genesis 1:1-2:4 Poythress 1 Codes 1 & pp 36-43 September 7 Genesis One and the Meaning of Yôm Genesis 2-3: The Origin of Our Problems Genesis 2-3 Nevin pp. 27-72 Walton Intro & 1 September 14 Genesis 4-11: The Outworking of Sin Covenant: God's Way of Relating to Creation Genesis 4-11 Walton 4 Covenant Articles September 21 The Patriarchs: God Will Fulfill His Promises Genesis 12-36 IOT 2 Codes 4 Nevin pp. 73-116 September 28 Joseph: God Rewards Faithfulness Genesis 37-50 Walton 2 Nevin pp. 117-136, 210-220 October 5 Historical Review: God at Work for the Sake of His People Codes pp 89-92; pp 98-106 Walton 5 Exodus 1-4 IOT 3 Israel in Egypt: We Cannot Save Ourselves **Midterm Exam given outside of Class** October 12 Fall Break/Reading Week October 19 The Plagues: God Fights for His People Redemption: God Provides For His People Exodus 5-11 Walton 3 Exodus 12-19 Poythress 1 October 26 The Mosaic Covenant: Law and Tabernacle Different Approaches to the Role of the Law Exod 20-40 Codes 6 Poythress App B-C Nevin pp. 137-209 4 Genesis-Joshua Syllabus November 2 Sacrifices and Priesthood: Approaching a Holy God Leviticus 11-16: Cultic Purity Lev 1-16 IOT 4 Poythress 2-7 *Passage for Paper Due* November 9 Leviticus 17-27: The Holiness Code Numbers: Israel the Army of God November 16 No Class - ETS November 23 Deuteronomy: Covenant Renewal Deuteronomy IOT 6 Poythress 10-11, App A November 30 Joshua: Receiving the Inheritance A Biblical Theology of Land and Rest Joshua IOT 3 DRQ due Poythress 17 Lev 17-27 Poythress 8-9 Numbers IOT 5 **Research Paper due Wednesday, December 7** December 8-9, 12-13 Final Exam 5 Genesis-Joshua Syllabus Course Objectives Related to MDiv* Student Learning Outcomes Course: Professor: Campus: Date: Genesis to Joshua (OT 508) Richard Belcher Charlotte March 2009 MDiv* Student Learning Outcomes In order to measure the success of the MDiv curriculum, RTS has defined the following as the intended outcomes of the student learning process. Each course contributes to these overall outcomes. This rubric shows the contribution of this course to the MDiv outcomes. Rubric Mini-Justification Strong Moderate Minimal None *As the MDiv is the core degree at RTS, the MDiv rubric will be used in this syllabus. Articulation (oral & written) Scripture Reformed Theology Sanctification Broadly understands and articulates knowledge, both oral and written, of essential biblical, theological, historical, and cultural/global information, including details, concepts, and frameworks. Significant knowledge of the original meaning of Scripture. Also, the concepts for and skill to research further into the original meaning of Scripture and to apply Scripture to a variety of modern circumstances. (Includes appropriate use of original languages and hermeneutics; and integrates theological, historical, and cultural/global perspectives.) Significant knowledge of Reformed theology and practice, with emphasis on the Westminster Standards. Demonstrates a love for the Triune God that aids the student’s sanctification. Desire for Worldview Burning desire to conform all of life to the Word of God. Winsomely Reformed Embraces a winsomely Reformed ethos. (Includes an appropriate ecumenical spirit with other Christians, especially Evangelicals; a concern to present the Gospel in a God-honoring manner to non-Christians; and a truth-in-love attitude in disagreements.) Ability to preach and teach the meaning of Scripture to both heart and mind with clarity and enthusiasm. Preach Worship Knowledgeable of historic and modern Christianworship forms; and ability to construct and skill to lead a worship service. Strong Strong Moderate Minimal Minimal Minimal Minimal None understanding through lectures and reading, articulation through essay exams and a research paper focus in the class is on understanding the original meaning, with some emphasis on language and more on hermeneutics, with the goal of understanding modern meaning the class has a good dose of Reformed distinctives, such as the emphasis on creation, fall, redemption, covenants, the role of the law although everything in the class is geared toward better understanding who God is and a proper response to God several issues in class deal directly with world view, especially the material in Genesis 1-3 differing views of issues are set forth in an objective, fair, and winsome way there is an emphasis on how to preach/teach different segments of the course, but no hands-on experience 6 Genesis-Joshua Syllabus Shepherd Church/World Ability to shepherd the local congregation: aiding in spiritual maturity; promoting use of gifts and callings; and encouraging a concern for non-Christians, both in America and worldwide. Ability to interact within a denominational context, within the broader worldwide church, and with significant public issues. None Minimal some of the issues in Genesis 1-3 are significant public issues